"обучать" meaning in ロシア語

See обучать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: обуча́ть [canonical], obučátʹ [transliteration], обучи́ть [perfective]
  1. 教える。教育する。練習する。訓練する。
    Sense id: ja-обучать-ru-verb-n2Z15WfY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: учи́ть (učítʹ) [imperfective] Hyponyms: инструкти́ровать (instruktírovatʹ) [imperfective], ната́скивать (natáskivatʹ) [imperfective], тренирова́ть (trenirovátʹ) [imperfective] Derived forms: обуча́ться (obučátʹsja) [imperfective] Related terms: обуче́ние (obučénije) [neuter], учёба (učóba) [feminine], уче́ние (učénije) [neuter], учени́к (učeník) [masculine], учи́тель (učítelʹ) [masculine], уче́бный (učébnyj)
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "obučátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обуча́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "učítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "учи́ться"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "スラヴ祖語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "スラヴ祖語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ロシア語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ロシア語 3音節語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ロシア語 カナ表記あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ロシア語 不完了体",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ロシア語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ロシア語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ロシア語 接尾辞\"-ать\"",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ロシア語 音声リンクがある語句",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ロシア語_スラヴ祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "obučátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обуча́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "обучи́ть (obučítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) < スラヴ祖語 *učiti"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обуча́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obučátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "transliteration"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обучи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "roman": "instruktírovatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "инструкти́ровать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "natáskivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ната́скивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trenirovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тренирова́ть"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "ロシア語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "obučénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "обуче́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "učóba",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "учёба"
    },
    {
      "roman": "učénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "уче́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "učeník",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "учени́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "učítelʹ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "учи́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "učébnyj",
      "word": "уче́бный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "教える。教育する。練習する。訓練する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-обучать-ru-verb-n2Z15WfY"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "učítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "учи́ть"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective"
  ],
  "word": "обучать"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "obučátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обуча́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "učítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "учи́ться"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "スラヴ祖語 赤リンク",
    "スラヴ祖語 赤リンク/m",
    "ロシア語",
    "ロシア語 3音節語",
    "ロシア語 カナ表記あり",
    "ロシア語 不完了体",
    "ロシア語 動詞",
    "ロシア語 国際音声記号あり",
    "ロシア語 接尾辞\"-ать\"",
    "ロシア語 音声リンクがある語句",
    "ロシア語_スラヴ祖語由来"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "obučátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обуча́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "обучи́ть (obučítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) < スラヴ祖語 *učiti"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обуча́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obučátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "transliteration"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обучи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "roman": "instruktírovatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "инструкти́ровать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "natáskivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ната́скивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trenirovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тренирова́ть"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "ロシア語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "obučénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "обуче́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "učóba",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "учёба"
    },
    {
      "roman": "učénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "уче́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "učeník",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "учени́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "učítelʹ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "учи́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "učébnyj",
      "word": "уче́бный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "教える。教育する。練習する。訓練する。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "učítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "учи́ть"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective"
  ],
  "word": "обучать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for обучать meaning in ロシア語 (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable ロシア語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.