"заучить" meaning in ロシア語

See заучить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: заучи́ть [canonical], zaučítʹ [transliteration], зау́чивать [imperfective]
  1. 覚える。暗記する。
    Sense id: ja-заучить-ru-verb-YaDNmnUV
  2. (過度または悪い教育で) 苦しめる。 Tags: informal
    Sense id: ja-заучить-ru-verb-q3J0-tSt Categories (other): ロシア語 口語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: затверди́ть (zatverdítʹ) [perfective] Hypernyms: вы́учить (výučitʹ) [perfective], запо́мнить (zapómnitʹ) [perfective], заму́чить (zamúčitʹ) [perfective], утоми́ть (utomítʹ) [perfective] Derived forms: заучи́ться (zaučítʹsja) [perfective] Related terms: разу́чивание (razúčivanije) [neuter]
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zabýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "забы́ть"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "スラヴ祖語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "スラヴ祖語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ロシア語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ロシア語 3音節語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ロシア語 カナ表記あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ロシア語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ロシア語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ロシア語 完了体",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ロシア語 接頭辞\"за-\"",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ロシア語_スラヴ祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zaučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заучи́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "スラヴ祖語 *zaučiti",
    "за- (za-) + учи́ть (učítʹ)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заучи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "transliteration"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зау́чивать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "roman": "výučitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́учить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zapómnitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "запо́мнить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zamúčitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заму́чить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utomítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "утоми́ть"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "ロシア語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "razúčivanije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "разу́чивание"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "覚える。暗記する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-заучить-ru-verb-YaDNmnUV",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "覚",
          "おぼ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ロシア語 口語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(過度または悪い教育で) 苦しめる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-заучить-ru-verb-q3J0-tSt",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zatverdítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "затверди́ть"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfective"
  ],
  "word": "заучить"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zabýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "забы́ть"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "スラヴ祖語 赤リンク",
    "スラヴ祖語 赤リンク/m",
    "ロシア語",
    "ロシア語 3音節語",
    "ロシア語 カナ表記あり",
    "ロシア語 動詞",
    "ロシア語 国際音声記号あり",
    "ロシア語 完了体",
    "ロシア語 接頭辞\"за-\"",
    "ロシア語_スラヴ祖語由来"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zaučítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заучи́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "スラヴ祖語 *zaučiti",
    "за- (za-) + учи́ть (učítʹ)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заучи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaučítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "transliteration"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зау́чивать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "roman": "výučitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́учить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zapómnitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "запо́мнить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zamúčitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заму́чить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utomítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "утоми́ть"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "ロシア語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "razúčivanije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "разу́чивание"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "覚える。暗記する。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "覚",
          "おぼ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ロシア語 口語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(過度または悪い教育で) 苦しめる。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zatverdítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "затверди́ть"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfective"
  ],
  "word": "заучить"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable ロシア語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.