загрязнить in ロシア語

The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Synonyms: замара́ть (zamarátʹ) [perfective], запа́чкать (zapáčkatʹ) [perfective], запятна́ть (zapjatnátʹ) [perfective], испа́чкать (ispáčkatʹ) [perfective] Hypernyms: уху́дшить (uxúdšitʹ) [perfective] Hyponyms: заля́пать (zaljápatʹ) [perfective] Derived forms: грязни́ться (grjaznítʹsja) [imperfective], загрязня́ться (zagrjaznjátʹsja) [imperfective], загрязни́ться (zagrjaznítʹsja) [perfective], загрязне́ние (zagrjaznénije) [neuter] Related terms: грязну́ля (grjaznúlja), грязну́ха (grjaznúxa), грязь (grjazʹ) [feminine], загрязне́ние (zagrjaznénije) [neuter], загрязни́тель (zagrjaznítelʹ) [masculine], грязево́й (grjazevój), гря́зный (grjáznyj), загрязнённый (zagrjaznjónnyj), грязни́ть (grjaznítʹ) [imperfective], гря́зно (grjázno) [Show more ▼] [Hide more ▲]

Categories (other): ロシア語, ロシア語 3音節語, ロシア語カナ表記あり, ロシア語動詞, ロシア語国際音声記号あり, ロシア語完了体, ロシア語接頭辞"за-"

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "výčistitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́чистить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otčístitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отчи́стить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "očístitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "очи́стить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "počístitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "почи́стить"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ロシア語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ロシア語 3音節語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ロシア語 カナ表記あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ロシア語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ロシア語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ロシア語 完了体",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ロシア語 接頭辞\"за-\"",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "grjaznítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "грязни́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zagrjaznjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "загрязня́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zagrjaznítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "загрязни́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zagrjaznénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "загрязне́ние"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "за- (za-) + грязни́ть (grjaznítʹ)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "загрязни́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zagrjaznítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "transliteration"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грязни́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "загрязня́ть"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "roman": "uxúdšitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "уху́дшить"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zaljápatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заля́пать"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "ロシア語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "男性, 女性"
      ],
      "roman": "grjaznúlja",
      "word": "грязну́ля"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "男性, 女性"
      ],
      "roman": "grjaznúxa",
      "word": "грязну́ха"
    },
    {
      "roman": "grjazʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "грязь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zagrjaznénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "загрязне́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zagrjaznítelʹ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "загрязни́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "grjazevój",
      "word": "грязево́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "grjáznyj",
      "word": "гря́зный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zagrjaznjónnyj",
      "word": "загрязнённый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "grjaznítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "грязни́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "grjázno",
      "word": "гря́зно"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ロシア語 例文あり",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Pylʹ zagrjazníla vsju povérxnostʹ.",
          "text": "Пыль загрязни́ла всю пове́рхность.",
          "translation": "ほこりで表面全体が汚れた。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "汚す。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-загрязнить-ru-verb-2Cd4o9Yp"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ロシア語 例文あり",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zagrjaznítʹ vózdux (atmosféru)",
          "text": "загрязни́ть во́здух (атмосфе́ру)",
          "translation": "空気を (大気を) 汚染する"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "汚染する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-загрязнить-ru-verb-FtxmEmHE"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zamarátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "замара́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zapáčkatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "запа́чкать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zapjatnátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "запятна́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ispáčkatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "испа́чкать"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfective"
  ],
  "word": "загрязнить"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "výčistitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́чистить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otčístitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отчи́стить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "očístitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "очи́стить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "počístitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "почи́стить"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "ロシア語",
    "ロシア語 3音節語",
    "ロシア語 カナ表記あり",
    "ロシア語 動詞",
    "ロシア語 国際音声記号あり",
    "ロシア語 完了体",
    "ロシア語 接頭辞\"за-\""
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "grjaznítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "грязни́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zagrjaznjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "загрязня́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zagrjaznítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "загрязни́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zagrjaznénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "загрязне́ние"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "за- (za-) + грязни́ть (grjaznítʹ)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "загрязни́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zagrjaznítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "transliteration"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грязни́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "загрязня́ть"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "roman": "uxúdšitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "уху́дшить"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zaljápatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заля́пать"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "ロシア語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "男性, 女性"
      ],
      "roman": "grjaznúlja",
      "word": "грязну́ля"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "男性, 女性"
      ],
      "roman": "grjaznúxa",
      "word": "грязну́ха"
    },
    {
      "roman": "grjazʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "грязь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zagrjaznénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "загрязне́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zagrjaznítelʹ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "загрязни́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "grjazevój",
      "word": "грязево́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "grjáznyj",
      "word": "гря́зный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zagrjaznjónnyj",
      "word": "загрязнённый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "grjaznítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "грязни́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "grjázno",
      "word": "гря́зно"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ロシア語 例文あり"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Pylʹ zagrjazníla vsju povérxnostʹ.",
          "text": "Пыль загрязни́ла всю пове́рхность.",
          "translation": "ほこりで表面全体が汚れた。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "汚す。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ロシア語 例文あり"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zagrjaznítʹ vózdux (atmosféru)",
          "text": "загрязни́ть во́здух (атмосфе́ру)",
          "translation": "空気を (大気を) 汚染する"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "汚染する。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zamarátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "замара́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zapáčkatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "запа́чкать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zapjatnátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "запятна́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ispáčkatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "испа́чкать"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfective"
  ],
  "word": "загрязнить"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable ロシア語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"загрязнить" meaning in ロシア語

Verb