"poena" meaning in ラテン語

See poena in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: poenae, 属格: poenae
  1. 苦痛。
    Sense id: ja-poena-la-noun-tPKKKIax
  2. 罰、刑、しおき、懲罰、刑罰、ペナルティ。
    Sense id: ja-poena-la-noun-qDGzOTYs Categories (other): ラテン語 法律 Topics: legal
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: poenās dare, subpoena
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ラテン語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ラテン語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ラテン語_古典ギリシア語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "poenās dare"
    },
    {
      "word": "subpoena"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "アイルランド語",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "word": "pian"
    },
    {
      "lang": "アストゥリアス語",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "pena"
    },
    {
      "lang": "アフリカーンス語",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "pyn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "イタリア語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "pena"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ウェールズ語",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "word": "poen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ヴェネツィア語",
      "lang_code": "vec",
      "word": "pena"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "pain"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "pine"
    },
    {
      "lang": "オック語",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "pena"
    },
    {
      "lang": "オランダ語",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "pijn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "カタルーニャ語",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "pena"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ガリシア語",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "pena"
    },
    {
      "lang": "古ポルトガル語",
      "lang_code": "roa-opt",
      "word": "pẽa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "シチリア語",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "pena"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スウェーデン語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "pina"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スペイン語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "pena"
    },
    {
      "lang": "デンマーク語",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "pine"
    },
    {
      "lang": "デンマーク語",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "pinsel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Pein"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "peine"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ブルトン語",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "poan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポルトガル語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "pena"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ラディン語",
      "lang_code": "lld",
      "word": "peina"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ラディン語",
      "lang_code": "lld",
      "word": "pena"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ルーマニア語",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "penă"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ワロン語",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "word": "poenne"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古典ギリシア語ποινή(poinē 罰)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "poenae"
    },
    {
      "form": "属格: poenae"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "ラテン語",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "苦痛。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-poena-la-noun-tPKKKIax"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ラテン語 法律",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "nulla poena sine lege",
          "translation": "法律無くして刑罰無し。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "罰、刑、しおき、懲罰、刑罰、ペナルティ。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-poena-la-noun-qDGzOTYs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "legal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "poena"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "ラテン語",
    "ラテン語 名詞",
    "ラテン語_古典ギリシア語由来"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "poenās dare"
    },
    {
      "word": "subpoena"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "アイルランド語",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "word": "pian"
    },
    {
      "lang": "アストゥリアス語",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "pena"
    },
    {
      "lang": "アフリカーンス語",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "pyn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "イタリア語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "pena"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ウェールズ語",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "word": "poen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ヴェネツィア語",
      "lang_code": "vec",
      "word": "pena"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "pain"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "pine"
    },
    {
      "lang": "オック語",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "pena"
    },
    {
      "lang": "オランダ語",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "pijn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "カタルーニャ語",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "pena"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ガリシア語",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "pena"
    },
    {
      "lang": "古ポルトガル語",
      "lang_code": "roa-opt",
      "word": "pẽa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "シチリア語",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "pena"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スウェーデン語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "pina"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スペイン語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "pena"
    },
    {
      "lang": "デンマーク語",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "pine"
    },
    {
      "lang": "デンマーク語",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "pinsel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Pein"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "peine"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ブルトン語",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "poan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポルトガル語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "pena"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ラディン語",
      "lang_code": "lld",
      "word": "peina"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ラディン語",
      "lang_code": "lld",
      "word": "pena"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ルーマニア語",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "penă"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ワロン語",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "word": "poenne"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古典ギリシア語ποινή(poinē 罰)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "poenae"
    },
    {
      "form": "属格: poenae"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "ラテン語",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "苦痛。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ラテン語 法律"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "nulla poena sine lege",
          "translation": "法律無くして刑罰無し。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "罰、刑、しおき、懲罰、刑罰、ペナルティ。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "一般"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "legal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "poena"
}

Download raw JSONL data for poena meaning in ラテン語 (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable ラテン語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.