See ćma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "スラヴ祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "スラヴ祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ポーランド語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ポーランド語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ポーランド語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ポーランド語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ポーランド語_スラヴ祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ポーランド語_バルト・スラヴ祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ポーランド語_印欧祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"collocations": [
{
"word": "gąsienica"
},
{
"word": "毛虫"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"スラヴ祖語*tьma ＜暗闇＞ < *tьm- < バルト・スラヴ祖語*timaʔ < 印欧祖語*tm̥H-あるいは*temHos"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Słownik Języka Polskiego"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "owad"
}
],
"lang": "ポーランド語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "ćmić"
},
{
"word": "się"
},
{
"word": "przyćmiewać"
},
{
"word": "przyćmić"
},
{
"word": "ciemny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ポーランド語 例文あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ポーランド語 昆虫",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Gdy spał, do otwartych ust wleciała mu ćma.",
"translation": "彼が眠っていたら、開いた口の中に蛾が入ってしまった。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"蛾。"
],
"id": "ja-ćma-pl-noun-UnpRdEJ3",
"raw_tags": [
"昆虫"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ポーランド語 例文あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ポーランド語 文章語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "W nowym supermarkecie jest wciąż ćma ludzi.",
"translation": "新しいスーパーには、依然黒山の人だかりができている。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"群衆。群集。黒山の人だかり。"
],
"id": "ja-ćma-pl-noun-QWpdoVDB",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ポーランド語 例文あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ポーランド語 文章語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "W tej ćmie nie da się czytać książek.",
"translation": "この暗闇では、本を読むこともままならぬ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"闇。暗闇。"
],
"id": "ja-ćma-pl-noun-WP354bQ7",
"raw_tags": [
"古風"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"〔囚人用語〕 売春婦。売女。"
],
"id": "ja-ćma-pl-noun-bvlTx6kO"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕma]"
},
{
"audio": "チマ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/チマ/チマ.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/チマ/チマ.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chmara"
},
{
"word": "ciżba"
},
{
"word": "gęstwa"
},
{
"word": "mrowie"
},
{
"word": "tłum"
},
{
"word": "ciemność"
},
{
"word": "mrok"
},
{
"word": "prostytutka"
}
],
"word": "ćma"
}
{
"categories": [
"スラヴ祖語 赤リンク",
"スラヴ祖語 赤リンク/m",
"ポーランド語",
"ポーランド語 名詞",
"ポーランド語 国際音声記号あり",
"ポーランド語 音声リンクがある語句",
"ポーランド語_スラヴ祖語由来",
"ポーランド語_バルト・スラヴ祖語由来",
"ポーランド語_印欧祖語由来",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク/m"
],
"collocations": [
{
"word": "gąsienica"
},
{
"word": "毛虫"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"スラヴ祖語*tьma ＜暗闇＞ < *tьm- < バルト・スラヴ祖語*timaʔ < 印欧祖語*tm̥H-あるいは*temHos"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Słownik Języka Polskiego"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "owad"
}
],
"lang": "ポーランド語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "ćmić"
},
{
"word": "się"
},
{
"word": "przyćmiewać"
},
{
"word": "przyćmić"
},
{
"word": "ciemny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ポーランド語 例文あり",
"ポーランド語 昆虫"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Gdy spał, do otwartych ust wleciała mu ćma.",
"translation": "彼が眠っていたら、開いた口の中に蛾が入ってしまった。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"蛾。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"昆虫"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ポーランド語 例文あり",
"ポーランド語 文章語"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "W nowym supermarkecie jest wciąż ćma ludzi.",
"translation": "新しいスーパーには、依然黒山の人だかりができている。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"群衆。群集。黒山の人だかり。"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ポーランド語 例文あり",
"ポーランド語 文章語"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "W tej ćmie nie da się czytać książek.",
"translation": "この暗闇では、本を読むこともままならぬ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"闇。暗闇。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"古風"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"〔囚人用語〕 売春婦。売女。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕma]"
},
{
"audio": "チマ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/チマ/チマ.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/チマ/チマ.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chmara"
},
{
"word": "ciżba"
},
{
"word": "gęstwa"
},
{
"word": "mrowie"
},
{
"word": "tłum"
},
{
"word": "ciemność"
},
{
"word": "mrok"
},
{
"word": "prostytutka"
}
],
"word": "ćma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ćma meaning in ポーランド語 (2.3kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor.share.set_sound_file_url_fields",
"msg": "key='チマ_url' not defined in Sound",
"path": [
"ćma"
],
"section": "ポーランド語",
"subsection": "",
"title": "ćma",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable ポーランド語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.