See sofisticate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "genuine"
},
{
"word": "schiette"
},
{
"word": "pure"
},
{
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "innaturali"
},
{
"word": "artificiose"
},
{
"word": "artefatte"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "ricercate"
},
{
"word": "eleganti"
},
{
"word": "fini"
},
{
"word": "raffinate"
},
{
"word": "distinte"
},
{
"word": "chic"
},
{
"word": "di classe"
},
{
"word": "snob"
},
{
"word": "affettate"
},
{
"word": "eccentriche"
},
{
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "spontanee"
},
{
"word": "modeste"
},
{
"word": "umili"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Forme flesse aggettivali in italiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(sostantivo)vedi sofisticato",
"(voce verbale)vedi sofisticare"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sofisticato",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofisticati",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofisticata",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"so",
"fi",
"sti",
"cà",
"te"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Aggettivo, forma flessa",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sofisticato"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plurale femminile di sofisticato"
],
"id": "it-sofisticate-it-adj-L-13lyUy"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "adulterate"
},
{
"word": "contraffatte"
},
{
"word": "alterate"
},
{
"word": "trattate"
},
{
"word": "manipolate"
},
{
"word": "falsificate"
},
{
"word": "snaturate"
},
{
"word": "non genuine"
},
{
"word": "ricercate"
},
{
"word": "eccentriche"
},
{
"word": "artificiose"
},
{
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "perfezionate"
},
{
"word": "avanzate"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "adulterate",
"word": "adulterated"
},
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(senso figurato) raffinate, eleganti",
"word": "sophisticated"
},
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(senso figurato) raffinate, eleganti",
"word": "refined"
},
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(senso figurato) raffinate, eleganti",
"word": "worldly"
},
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(senso figurato) raffinate, eleganti",
"word": "cultured"
}
],
"word": "sofisticate"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "genuine"
},
{
"word": "schiette"
},
{
"word": "pure"
},
{
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "innaturali"
},
{
"word": "artificiose"
},
{
"word": "artefatte"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "ricercate"
},
{
"word": "eleganti"
},
{
"word": "fini"
},
{
"word": "raffinate"
},
{
"word": "distinte"
},
{
"word": "chic"
},
{
"word": "di classe"
},
{
"word": "snob"
},
{
"word": "affettate"
},
{
"word": "eccentriche"
},
{
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "spontanee"
},
{
"word": "modeste"
},
{
"word": "umili"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Voci verbali in italiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(sostantivo)vedi sofisticato",
"(voce verbale)vedi sofisticare"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"so",
"fi",
"sti",
"cà",
"te"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Voce verbale",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sofisticare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seconda persona plurale dell'indicativo presente di sofisticare"
],
"id": "it-sofisticate-it-verb-yrlzF7qj"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sofisticare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seconda persona plurale dell'imperativo di sofisticare"
],
"id": "it-sofisticate-it-verb-fMocT~u2"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sofisticare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"participio passato femminile plurale di sofisticare"
],
"id": "it-sofisticate-it-verb-MgQk71YV"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "adulterate"
},
{
"word": "contraffatte"
},
{
"word": "alterate"
},
{
"word": "trattate"
},
{
"word": "manipolate"
},
{
"word": "falsificate"
},
{
"word": "snaturate"
},
{
"word": "non genuine"
},
{
"word": "ricercate"
},
{
"word": "eccentriche"
},
{
"word": "artificiose"
},
{
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "perfezionate"
},
{
"word": "avanzate"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "adulterate",
"word": "adulterated"
},
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(senso figurato) raffinate, eleganti",
"word": "sophisticated"
},
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(senso figurato) raffinate, eleganti",
"word": "refined"
},
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(senso figurato) raffinate, eleganti",
"word": "worldly"
},
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(senso figurato) raffinate, eleganti",
"word": "cultured"
}
],
"word": "sofisticate"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "genuine"
},
{
"word": "schiette"
},
{
"word": "pure"
},
{
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "innaturali"
},
{
"word": "artificiose"
},
{
"word": "artefatte"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "ricercate"
},
{
"word": "eleganti"
},
{
"word": "fini"
},
{
"word": "raffinate"
},
{
"word": "distinte"
},
{
"word": "chic"
},
{
"word": "di classe"
},
{
"word": "snob"
},
{
"word": "affettate"
},
{
"word": "eccentriche"
},
{
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "spontanee"
},
{
"word": "modeste"
},
{
"word": "umili"
}
],
"categories": [
"Forme flesse aggettivali in italiano"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(sostantivo)vedi sofisticato",
"(voce verbale)vedi sofisticare"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sofisticato",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sofisticati",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sofisticata",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"so",
"fi",
"sti",
"cà",
"te"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Aggettivo, forma flessa",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sofisticato"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plurale femminile di sofisticato"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "adulterate"
},
{
"word": "contraffatte"
},
{
"word": "alterate"
},
{
"word": "trattate"
},
{
"word": "manipolate"
},
{
"word": "falsificate"
},
{
"word": "snaturate"
},
{
"word": "non genuine"
},
{
"word": "ricercate"
},
{
"word": "eccentriche"
},
{
"word": "artificiose"
},
{
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "perfezionate"
},
{
"word": "avanzate"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "adulterate",
"word": "adulterated"
},
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(senso figurato) raffinate, eleganti",
"word": "sophisticated"
},
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(senso figurato) raffinate, eleganti",
"word": "refined"
},
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(senso figurato) raffinate, eleganti",
"word": "worldly"
},
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(senso figurato) raffinate, eleganti",
"word": "cultured"
}
],
"word": "sofisticate"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "genuine"
},
{
"word": "schiette"
},
{
"word": "pure"
},
{
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "innaturali"
},
{
"word": "artificiose"
},
{
"word": "artefatte"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "ricercate"
},
{
"word": "eleganti"
},
{
"word": "fini"
},
{
"word": "raffinate"
},
{
"word": "distinte"
},
{
"word": "chic"
},
{
"word": "di classe"
},
{
"word": "snob"
},
{
"word": "affettate"
},
{
"word": "eccentriche"
},
{
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "spontanee"
},
{
"word": "modeste"
},
{
"word": "umili"
}
],
"categories": [
"Voci verbali in italiano"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(sostantivo)vedi sofisticato",
"(voce verbale)vedi sofisticare"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"so",
"fi",
"sti",
"cà",
"te"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Voce verbale",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sofisticare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seconda persona plurale dell'indicativo presente di sofisticare"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sofisticare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seconda persona plurale dell'imperativo di sofisticare"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sofisticare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"participio passato femminile plurale di sofisticare"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "adulterate"
},
{
"word": "contraffatte"
},
{
"word": "alterate"
},
{
"word": "trattate"
},
{
"word": "manipolate"
},
{
"word": "falsificate"
},
{
"word": "snaturate"
},
{
"word": "non genuine"
},
{
"word": "ricercate"
},
{
"word": "eccentriche"
},
{
"word": "artificiose"
},
{
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "perfezionate"
},
{
"word": "avanzate"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "adulterate",
"word": "adulterated"
},
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(senso figurato) raffinate, eleganti",
"word": "sophisticated"
},
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(senso figurato) raffinate, eleganti",
"word": "refined"
},
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(senso figurato) raffinate, eleganti",
"word": "worldly"
},
{
"lang": "inglese",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(senso figurato) raffinate, eleganti",
"word": "cultured"
}
],
"word": "sofisticate"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italiano dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-20 from the itwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (e683717 and 51e6a0c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.