"zmenšit" meaning in Tchèque

See zmenšit in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: \zmɛnʃɪt\, [zmɛnʃɪt] Audio: Cs-zmenšit.ogg
Forms: zmenšil jsem [past, first-person, singular, masculine], zmenšila jsem [past, first-person, singular, feminine], zmenším [future, first-person, singular], zmenšil bych [conditional, first-person, singular, masculine], zmenšila bych [conditional, first-person, singular, feminine], zmenšil jsi [past, second-person, singular, masculine], zmenšils [past, second-person, singular, familiar, masculine], zmenšila jsi [past, second-person, singular, feminine], zmenšíš [future, second-person, singular], zmenšil bys [conditional, second-person, singular, masculine], zmenšila bys [conditional, second-person, singular, feminine], zmenši [imperative, second-person, singular], zmenšil [past, third-person, singular, masculine], zmenšila [past, third-person, singular, feminine], zmenšilo [past, third-person, singular, neuter], zmenší [future, third-person, singular], zmenšil by [conditional, third-person, singular, masculine], zmenšila by [conditional, third-person, singular, feminine, masculine], zmenšilo by [conditional, third-person, singular, neuter], zmenšili jsme [past, first-person, plural, masculine], zmenšily jsme [past, first-person, plural, feminine], zmenšíme [future, first-person, plural], zmenšili bychom [conditional, first-person, plural, masculine], zmenšily bychom [conditional, first-person, plural, feminine], zmenšeme [imperative, first-person, plural], zmenšili jste [past, second-person, plural, masculine], zmenšily jste [past, second-person, plural, feminine], zmenšíte [future, second-person, plural], zmenšili byste [conditional, second-person, plural, masculine], zmenšily byste [conditional, second-person, plural, feminine], zmenšete [imperative, second-person, plural], zmenšili [past, third-person, plural, masculine], zmenšily [past, third-person, plural, feminine], zmenšila [past, third-person, plural, neuter], zmenší [future, third-person, plural], zmenšili by [conditional, third-person, plural, masculine], zmenšily by [conditional, third-person, plural, feminine], zmenšila by [conditional, third-person, plural, neuter]
  1. Réduire, diminuer, rapetisser, amoindrir.
    Sense id: fr-zmenšit-cs-verb-S7RBYKHV Categories (other): Exemples en tchèque
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: zredukovat, zkrátit Derived forms: zmenšení
Categories (other): Lemmes en tchèque, Verbes en tchèque, Verbes perfectifs en tchèque, Tchèque

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "zvětšit"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes perfectifs en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Tchèque",
      "orig": "tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "zmenšení"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De menší (« plus petit ») avec le préfixe z-."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zmenšil jsem",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšila jsem",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenším",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšil bych",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšila bych",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšil jsi",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšils",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "familiar",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšila jsi",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšíš",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšil bys",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšila bys",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenši",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšil",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšila",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšilo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenší",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšil by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšila by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšilo by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšili jsme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšily jsme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšíme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšili bychom",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšily bychom",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšeme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšili jste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšily jste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšíte",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšili byste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšily byste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšete",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšili",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšily",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšila",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenší",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšili by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšily by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšila by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tchèque",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en tchèque",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Museli jsme zmenšit náklad novin.",
          "translation": "Il a fallu réduire le tirage du journal."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Réduire, diminuer, rapetisser, amoindrir."
      ],
      "id": "fr-zmenšit-cs-verb-S7RBYKHV"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\zmɛnʃɪt\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-zmenšit.ogg",
      "ipa": "[zmɛnʃɪt]",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Cs-zmenšit.ogg/Cs-zmenšit.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cs-zmenšit.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "zredukovat"
    },
    {
      "word": "zkrátit"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "perfective"
  ],
  "word": "zmenšit"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "zvětšit"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en tchèque",
    "Verbes en tchèque",
    "Verbes perfectifs en tchèque",
    "tchèque"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "zmenšení"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De menší (« plus petit ») avec le préfixe z-."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zmenšil jsem",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšila jsem",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenším",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšil bych",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšila bych",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšil jsi",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšils",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "familiar",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšila jsi",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšíš",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšil bys",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšila bys",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenši",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšil",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšila",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšilo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenší",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšil by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšila by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšilo by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšili jsme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšily jsme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšíme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšili bychom",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšily bychom",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšeme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšili jste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšily jste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšíte",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšili byste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšily byste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšete",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšili",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšily",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšila",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenší",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšili by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšily by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zmenšila by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/zmenšit",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tchèque",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en tchèque"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Museli jsme zmenšit náklad novin.",
          "translation": "Il a fallu réduire le tirage du journal."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Réduire, diminuer, rapetisser, amoindrir."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\zmɛnʃɪt\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-zmenšit.ogg",
      "ipa": "[zmɛnʃɪt]",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Cs-zmenšit.ogg/Cs-zmenšit.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cs-zmenšit.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "zredukovat"
    },
    {
      "word": "zkrátit"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "perfective"
  ],
  "word": "zmenšit"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zmenšit meaning in Tchèque (5.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tchèque dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-08 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-01 using wiktextract (606a11c and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.