"vytrvat" meaning in Tchèque

See vytrvat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: Cs-vytrvat.ogg
Forms: - [present, first-person, singular], vytrval jsem [past, first-person, singular, masculine], vytrvala jsem [past, first-person, singular, feminine], vytrvám [future, first-person, singular], vytrval bych [conditional, first-person, singular, masculine], vytrvala bych [conditional, first-person, singular, feminine], - [present, second-person, singular], vytrval jsi [past, second-person, singular, formal, masculine], vytrvals [past, second-person, singular, familiar, masculine], vytrvala jsi [past, second-person, singular, feminine], vytrváš [future, second-person, singular], vytrval bys [conditional, second-person, singular, masculine], vytrvala bys [conditional, second-person, singular, feminine], vytrvej [imperative, second-person, singular], - [present, third-person, singular], vytrval [past, third-person, singular, masculine], vytrvala [past, third-person, singular, feminine], vytrvalo [past, third-person, singular, neuter], vytrvá [future, third-person, singular], vytrval by [conditional, third-person, singular, masculine], vytrvala by [conditional, third-person, singular, feminine, masculine], vytrvalo by [conditional, third-person, singular, neuter], - [present, first-person, plural], vytrvali jsme [past, first-person, plural, masculine], vytrvaly jsme [past, first-person, plural, feminine], vytrváme [future, first-person, plural], vytrvali bychom [conditional, first-person, plural, masculine], vytrvaly bychom [conditional, first-person, plural, feminine], vytrvejme [imperative, first-person, plural], - [present, second-person, plural], vytrvali jste [past, second-person, plural, masculine], vytrvaly jste [past, second-person, plural, feminine], vytrváte [future, second-person, plural], vytrvali byste [conditional, second-person, plural, masculine], vytrvaly byste [conditional, second-person, plural, feminine], vytrvejte [imperative, second-person, plural], - [present, third-person, plural], vytrvali [past, third-person, plural, masculine], vytrvaly [past, third-person, plural, feminine], vytrvala [past, third-person, plural, neuter], vytrvají [future, third-person, plural], vytrvali by [conditional, third-person, plural, masculine], vytrvaly by [conditional, third-person, plural, feminine], vytrvala by [conditional, third-person, plural, neuter]
  1. Endurer, durer en dépit des obstacles, persévérer.
    Sense id: fr-vytrvat-cs-verb-nq0trkqY Categories (other): Exemples en tchèque
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: vytrvalec, vytrvalý, vytrvání
Categories (other): Lemmes en tchèque, Verbes en tchèque, Verbes perfectifs en tchèque, Tchèque

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes perfectifs en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Tchèque",
      "orig": "tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "vytrvalec"
    },
    {
      "word": "vytrvalý"
    },
    {
      "word": "vytrvání"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De trvat (« durer ») avec le préfixe vy-."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrval jsem",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvala jsem",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvám",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrval bych",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvala bych",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrval jsi",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "formal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvals",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "familiar",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvala jsi",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrváš",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrval bys",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvala bys",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvej",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrval",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvala",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvalo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvá",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrval by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvala by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvalo by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvali jsme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvaly jsme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrváme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvali bychom",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvaly bychom",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvejme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvali jste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvaly jste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrváte",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvali byste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvaly byste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvejte",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvali",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvaly",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvala",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvají",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvali by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvaly by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvala by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tchèque",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en tchèque",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Vytrvav v této sebekázni 40 let, vrátil se do řeholního života a stal se opatem.",
          "translation": "Ayant enduré ces privations auto-infligées pendant 40 ans, il rejoint la vie monastique et devint abbé."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Endurer, durer en dépit des obstacles, persévérer."
      ],
      "id": "fr-vytrvat-cs-verb-nq0trkqY"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Cs-vytrvat.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/Cs-vytrvat.ogg/Cs-vytrvat.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cs-vytrvat.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfective"
  ],
  "word": "vytrvat"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en tchèque",
    "Verbes en tchèque",
    "Verbes perfectifs en tchèque",
    "tchèque"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "vytrvalec"
    },
    {
      "word": "vytrvalý"
    },
    {
      "word": "vytrvání"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De trvat (« durer ») avec le préfixe vy-."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrval jsem",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvala jsem",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvám",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrval bych",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvala bych",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrval jsi",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "formal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvals",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "familiar",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvala jsi",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrváš",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrval bys",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvala bys",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvej",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrval",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvala",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvalo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvá",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrval by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvala by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvalo by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvali jsme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvaly jsme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrváme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvali bychom",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvaly bychom",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvejme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvali jste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvaly jste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrváte",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvali byste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvaly byste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvejte",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvali",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvaly",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvala",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvají",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvali by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvaly by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytrvala by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/vytrvat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tchèque",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en tchèque"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Vytrvav v této sebekázni 40 let, vrátil se do řeholního života a stal se opatem.",
          "translation": "Ayant enduré ces privations auto-infligées pendant 40 ans, il rejoint la vie monastique et devint abbé."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Endurer, durer en dépit des obstacles, persévérer."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Cs-vytrvat.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/Cs-vytrvat.ogg/Cs-vytrvat.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cs-vytrvat.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfective"
  ],
  "word": "vytrvat"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vytrvat meaning in Tchèque (6.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tchèque dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-30 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (91a82b2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.