"práh" meaning in Tchèque

See práh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: prahy [plural, nominative], prahu [singular, genitive], prahů [plural, genitive], prahu [singular, dative], prahům [plural, dative], prahy [plural, accusative], prahu [singular, vocative], prahy [plural, vocative], prahu [singular, locative], prazích [plural, locative], prahem [singular, instrumental], prahy [plural, instrumental]
  1. Seuil.
    Sense id: fr-práh-cs-noun-n1a3lIXu Categories (other): Exemples en tchèque
  2. Gué.
    Sense id: fr-práh-cs-noun-gmz3xtWB Categories (other): Exemples en tchèque, Exemples en tchèque à traduire
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: prahový Related terms: peřej, Praha, prahování

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Tchèque",
      "orig": "tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "prahový"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave прагъ, pragъ qui donne ^([1]) le bulgare праг, prag, le serbo-croate prag, le russe порог, porog, порíг en ukrainien, рrаh en slovaque, próg en polonais. Le mot est construit comme le latin pergula, de pergo, pour le sens de « seuil » et comme spring (« sauter, traverser d’un bond ») au sens de « gué » à ce titre, comparez peřej (« rapide ») et saut (« chute d’eau ») en français."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prahy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahů",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahům",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prazích",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tchèque",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "peřej"
    },
    {
      "word": "Praha"
    },
    {
      "word": "prahování"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en tchèque",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "text": "překročili práh nového domu.",
          "translation": "ils ont traversé le seuil de leur nouvelle maison."
        },
        {
          "text": "(Sens figuré)'na prahu života, práh' slyšitelnosti.",
          "translation": "au seuil de la vie, le seuil d'audibilité."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Seuil."
      ],
      "id": "fr-práh-cs-noun-n1a3lIXu"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en tchèque",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en tchèque à traduire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Říční práh."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gué."
      ],
      "id": "fr-práh-cs-noun-gmz3xtWB"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "práh"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en tchèque",
    "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
    "Noms communs en tchèque",
    "tchèque"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "prahový"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave прагъ, pragъ qui donne ^([1]) le bulgare праг, prag, le serbo-croate prag, le russe порог, porog, порíг en ukrainien, рrаh en slovaque, próg en polonais. Le mot est construit comme le latin pergula, de pergo, pour le sens de « seuil » et comme spring (« sauter, traverser d’un bond ») au sens de « gué » à ce titre, comparez peřej (« rapide ») et saut (« chute d’eau ») en français."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prahy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahů",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahům",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prazích",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prahy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tchèque",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "peřej"
    },
    {
      "word": "Praha"
    },
    {
      "word": "prahování"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en tchèque"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "text": "překročili práh nového domu.",
          "translation": "ils ont traversé le seuil de leur nouvelle maison."
        },
        {
          "text": "(Sens figuré)'na prahu života, práh' slyšitelnosti.",
          "translation": "au seuil de la vie, le seuil d'audibilité."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Seuil."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en tchèque",
        "Exemples en tchèque à traduire"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Říční práh."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gué."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "práh"
}

Download raw JSONL data for práh meaning in Tchèque (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tchèque dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-12 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.