"meškat" meaning in Tchèque

See meškat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: meškám [present, first-person, singular], meškal jsem [past, first-person, singular, masculine], meškala jsem [past, first-person, singular, feminine], budu meškat [future, first-person, singular], meškal bych [conditional, first-person, singular, masculine], meškala bych [conditional, first-person, singular, feminine], meškáš [present, second-person, singular], meškal jsi [past, second-person, singular, masculine], meškals [past, second-person, singular, familiar, masculine], meškala jsi [past, second-person, singular, feminine], budeš meškat [future, second-person, singular], meškal bys [conditional, second-person, singular, masculine], meškala bys [conditional, second-person, singular, feminine], meškej [imperative, second-person, singular], mešká [present, third-person, singular], meškal [past, third-person, singular, masculine], meškala [past, third-person, singular, feminine], meškalo [past, third-person, singular, neuter], bude meškat [future, third-person, singular], meškal by [conditional, third-person, singular, masculine], meškala by [conditional, third-person, singular, feminine, masculine], meškalo by [conditional, third-person, singular, neuter], meškáme [present, first-person, plural], meškali jsme [past, first-person, plural, masculine], meškaly jsme [past, first-person, plural, feminine], budeme meškat [future, first-person, plural], meškali bychom [conditional, first-person, plural, masculine], meškaly bychom [conditional, first-person, plural, feminine], meškejme [imperative, first-person, plural], meškáte [present, second-person, plural], meškali jste [past, second-person, plural, masculine], meškaly jste [past, second-person, plural, feminine], budete meškat [future, second-person, plural], meškali byste [conditional, second-person, plural, masculine], meškaly byste [conditional, second-person, plural, feminine], meškejte [imperative, second-person, plural], meškají [present, third-person, plural], meškali [past, third-person, plural, masculine], meškaly [past, third-person, plural, feminine], meškala [past, third-person, plural, neuter], budou meškat [future, third-person, plural], meškali by [conditional, third-person, plural, masculine], meškaly by [conditional, third-person, plural, feminine], meškala by [conditional, third-person, plural, neuter]
  1. Tarder.
    Sense id: fr-meškat-cs-verb-oSfyBD59
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: otálet Derived forms: meškání, promeškat, zmeškat
Categories (other): Lemmes en tchèque, Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en vieux slave, Verbes en tchèque, Verbes imperfectifs en tchèque, Tchèque

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes imperfectifs en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Tchèque",
      "orig": "tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "meškání"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "manquer, rater"
      ],
      "word": "promeškat"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "rater"
      ],
      "word": "zmeškat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave мѣшькати, měškati qui donne le polonais et ukrainien mieszkać, мешкати (« résider »), le russe мешкать (« se hâter »), plus avant apparenté à míchat (« mixer, tourner »), mísit (« mêler ») avec pour le tchèque le sens de « tourner autour du pot », pour le polonais celui de « tourner aux alentours, résider » et le russe celui de « s’agiter → voir stir up »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "meškám",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškal jsem",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškala jsem",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budu meškat",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškal bych",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškala bych",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškáš",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškal jsi",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškals",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "familiar",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškala jsi",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budeš meškat",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškal bys",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškala bys",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškej",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mešká",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškal",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškala",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškalo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bude meškat",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškal by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškala by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškalo by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškáme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškali jsme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškaly jsme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budeme meškat",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškali bychom",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškaly bychom",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškejme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškáte",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškali jste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškaly jste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budete meškat",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškali byste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškaly byste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškejte",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškají",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškali",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškaly",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškala",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budou meškat",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškali by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškaly by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškala by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tchèque",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "text": "neměli bychom meškat, il ne faut pas tarder."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tarder."
      ],
      "id": "fr-meškat-cs-verb-oSfyBD59"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "otálet"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective"
  ],
  "word": "meškat"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en tchèque",
    "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
    "Verbes en tchèque",
    "Verbes imperfectifs en tchèque",
    "tchèque"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "meškání"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "manquer, rater"
      ],
      "word": "promeškat"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "rater"
      ],
      "word": "zmeškat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave мѣшькати, měškati qui donne le polonais et ukrainien mieszkać, мешкати (« résider »), le russe мешкать (« se hâter »), plus avant apparenté à míchat (« mixer, tourner »), mísit (« mêler ») avec pour le tchèque le sens de « tourner autour du pot », pour le polonais celui de « tourner aux alentours, résider » et le russe celui de « s’agiter → voir stir up »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "meškám",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškal jsem",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškala jsem",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budu meškat",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškal bych",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškala bych",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškáš",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškal jsi",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškals",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "familiar",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškala jsi",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budeš meškat",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškal bys",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškala bys",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškej",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mešká",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškal",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškala",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškalo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bude meškat",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškal by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškala by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškalo by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškáme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškali jsme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškaly jsme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budeme meškat",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškali bychom",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškaly bychom",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškejme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškáte",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškali jste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškaly jste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budete meškat",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškali byste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškaly byste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškejte",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškají",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškali",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškaly",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškala",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budou meškat",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškali by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškaly by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meškala by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/meškat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tchèque",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "text": "neměli bychom meškat, il ne faut pas tarder."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tarder."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "otálet"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective"
  ],
  "word": "meškat"
}

Download raw JSONL data for meškat meaning in Tchèque (6.4kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tchèque dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-17 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-02 using wiktextract (22806f4 and a050b89). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.