"máchat" meaning in Tchèque

See máchat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: máchám [present, first-person, singular], máchal jsem [past, first-person, singular, masculine], máchala jsem [past, first-person, singular, feminine], budu máchat [future, first-person, singular], máchal bych [conditional, first-person, singular, masculine], máchala bych [conditional, first-person, singular, feminine], mácháš [present, second-person, singular], máchal jsi [past, second-person, singular, masculine], máchals [past, second-person, singular, familiar, masculine], máchala jsi [past, second-person, singular, feminine], budeš máchat [future, second-person, singular], máchal bys [conditional, second-person, singular, masculine], máchala bys [conditional, second-person, singular, feminine], máchej [imperative, second-person, singular], máchá [present, third-person, singular], máchal [past, third-person, singular, masculine], máchala [past, third-person, singular, feminine], máchalo [past, third-person, singular, neuter], bude máchat [future, third-person, singular], máchal by [conditional, third-person, singular, masculine], máchala by [conditional, third-person, singular, feminine, masculine], máchalo by [conditional, third-person, singular, neuter], mácháme [present, first-person, plural], máchali jsme [past, first-person, plural, masculine], máchaly jsme [past, first-person, plural, feminine], budeme máchat [future, first-person, plural], máchali bychom [conditional, first-person, plural, masculine], máchaly bychom [conditional, first-person, plural, feminine], máchejme [imperative, first-person, plural], mácháte [present, second-person, plural], máchali jste [past, second-person, plural, masculine], máchaly jste [past, second-person, plural, feminine], budete máchat [future, second-person, plural], máchali byste [conditional, second-person, plural, masculine], máchaly byste [conditional, second-person, plural, feminine], máchejte [imperative, second-person, plural], máchají [present, third-person, plural], máchali [past, third-person, plural, masculine], máchaly [past, third-person, plural, feminine], máchala [past, third-person, plural, neuter], budou máchat [future, third-person, plural], máchali by [conditional, third-person, plural, masculine], máchaly by [conditional, third-person, plural, feminine], máchala by [conditional, third-person, plural, neuter]
  1. Agiter, brandir.
    Sense id: fr-máchat-cs-verb-YvFYl~XD Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en tchèque
  2. Rincer, essorer.
    Sense id: fr-máchat-cs-verb-ZJCSQYlD Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en tchèque
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ždímat Derived forms: máchání, rozmach
Categories (other): Lemmes en tchèque, Lexique en tchèque de l’eau, Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en vieux slave, Verbes en tchèque, Verbes imperfectifs en tchèque, Tchèque

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lexique en tchèque de l’eau",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes imperfectifs en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Tchèque",
      "orig": "tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "máchání"
    },
    {
      "word": "rozmach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De même radical quee mávat (« saluer de la main ») ; apparenté au polonais machać, à махать, махати en russe et ukrainien, tous issus du vieux slave махати, machati (« brandir »).",
    "Le sens de « rincer » relève de máčet (« tremper »), moknout (« mouiller ») selon certains étymologistes mais dans la mesure où il fallait battre le linge pour le rincer, c’est probablement une spécialisation du sens premier."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "máchám",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchal jsem",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchala jsem",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budu máchat",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchal bych",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchala bych",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mácháš",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchal jsi",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchals",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "familiar",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchala jsi",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budeš máchat",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchal bys",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchala bys",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchej",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchá",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchal",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchala",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchalo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bude máchat",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchal by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchala by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchalo by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mácháme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchali jsme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchaly jsme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budeme máchat",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchali bychom",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchaly bychom",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchejme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mácháte",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchali jste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchaly jste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budete máchat",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchali byste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchaly byste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchejte",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchají",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchali",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchaly",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchala",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budou máchat",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchali by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchaly by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchala by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tchèque",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en tchèque",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Agiter, brandir."
      ],
      "id": "fr-máchat-cs-verb-YvFYl~XD"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en tchèque",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rincer, essorer."
      ],
      "id": "fr-máchat-cs-verb-ZJCSQYlD"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ždímat"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "perfective"
  ],
  "word": "máchat"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en tchèque",
    "Lexique en tchèque de l’eau",
    "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
    "Verbes en tchèque",
    "Verbes imperfectifs en tchèque",
    "tchèque"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "máchání"
    },
    {
      "word": "rozmach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De même radical quee mávat (« saluer de la main ») ; apparenté au polonais machać, à махать, махати en russe et ukrainien, tous issus du vieux slave махати, machati (« brandir »).",
    "Le sens de « rincer » relève de máčet (« tremper »), moknout (« mouiller ») selon certains étymologistes mais dans la mesure où il fallait battre le linge pour le rincer, c’est probablement une spécialisation du sens premier."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "máchám",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchal jsem",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchala jsem",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budu máchat",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchal bych",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchala bych",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mácháš",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchal jsi",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchals",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "familiar",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchala jsi",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budeš máchat",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchal bys",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchala bys",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchej",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchá",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchal",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchala",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchalo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bude máchat",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchal by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchala by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchalo by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mácháme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchali jsme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchaly jsme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budeme máchat",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchali bychom",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchaly bychom",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchejme",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mácháte",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchali jste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchaly jste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budete máchat",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchali byste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchaly byste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchejte",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchají",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchali",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchaly",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchala",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budou máchat",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchali by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchaly by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máchala by",
      "source": "Conjugaison:tchèque/máchat",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tchèque",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en tchèque"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Agiter, brandir."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en tchèque"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rincer, essorer."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ždímat"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "perfective"
  ],
  "word": "máchat"
}

Download raw JSONL data for máchat meaning in Tchèque (6.4kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tchèque dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-20 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-02 using wiktextract (2f66b98 and a050b89). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.