"koleno" meaning in Tchèque

See koleno in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \ˈkɔ.lɛ.nɔ\ Audio: Cs-koleno.ogg
Forms: kolena [plural, nominative], kolena [singular, genitive], kolen [plural, genitive], kolenu [singular, dative], kolenům [plural, dative], kolena [plural, accusative], kolena [plural, vocative], koleně [singular, locative], kolenu [singular, locative], kolenech [plural, locative], kolenem [singular, instrumental], koleny [plural, instrumental]
  1. Genou.
    Sense id: fr-koleno-cs-noun-BylDe9i2 Categories (other): Exemples en tchèque, Exemples en tchèque à traduire, Lexique en tchèque de l’anatomie Topics: anatomy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kolínko, kolenní, nákolenka, podkolenka, pokolení

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for koleno meaning in Tchèque (2.5kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Tchèque",
      "orig": "tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kolínko"
    },
    {
      "word": "kolenní"
    },
    {
      "word": "nákolenka"
    },
    {
      "word": "podkolenka"
    },
    {
      "word": "pokolení"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave колѣно, kolěno → voir koleno en slovaque, koleno en slovène, kolano en polonais, koljeno en croate, колено en russe, коляно en bulgare, коліно en ukrainien.",
    "Plus avant, peut-être apparenté au grec ancien κῶλον, kôlon (« membre, extrêmité, côlon ») → voir člen et členit."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kolena",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolena",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolen",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolenu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolenům",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolena",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolena",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koleně",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolenu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolenech",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolenem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koleny",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tchèque",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "notes": [
    "Le génitif singulier fait aussi kolene et le locatif koleně ; le génitif et locatif pluriels kolenou, trace du duel indo-européen → voir ruka, rukou, prsa, prsou, noha et nohou."
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en tchèque",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en tchèque à traduire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en tchèque de l’anatomie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Koleno je důležitý kloub v lidském těle, který je vystaven velké zátěži."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Genou."
      ],
      "id": "fr-koleno-cs-noun-BylDe9i2",
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈkɔ.lɛ.nɔ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-koleno.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Cs-koleno.ogg/Cs-koleno.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cs-koleno.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "koleno"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en tchèque",
    "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
    "Noms communs en tchèque",
    "tchèque"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kolínko"
    },
    {
      "word": "kolenní"
    },
    {
      "word": "nákolenka"
    },
    {
      "word": "podkolenka"
    },
    {
      "word": "pokolení"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave колѣно, kolěno → voir koleno en slovaque, koleno en slovène, kolano en polonais, koljeno en croate, колено en russe, коляно en bulgare, коліно en ukrainien.",
    "Plus avant, peut-être apparenté au grec ancien κῶλον, kôlon (« membre, extrêmité, côlon ») → voir člen et členit."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kolena",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolena",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolen",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolenu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolenům",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolena",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolena",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koleně",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolenu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolenech",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolenem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koleny",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tchèque",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "notes": [
    "Le génitif singulier fait aussi kolene et le locatif koleně ; le génitif et locatif pluriels kolenou, trace du duel indo-européen → voir ruka, rukou, prsa, prsou, noha et nohou."
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en tchèque",
        "Exemples en tchèque à traduire",
        "Lexique en tchèque de l’anatomie"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Koleno je důležitý kloub v lidském těle, který je vystaven velké zátěži."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Genou."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈkɔ.lɛ.nɔ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-koleno.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Cs-koleno.ogg/Cs-koleno.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cs-koleno.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "koleno"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tchèque dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-08-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-01 using wiktextract (ec0369a and 6aeea9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.