"chmel" meaning in Tchèque

See chmel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \xmɛl\
Forms: chmele [plural, nominative], chmely [plural, nominative], chmele [singular, genitive], chmelu [singular, genitive], chmelů [plural, genitive], chmeli [singular, dative], chmelu [singular, dative], chmelům [plural, dative], chmele [plural, accusative], chmely [plural, accusative], chmeli [singular, vocative], chmele [singular, vocative], chmele [plural, vocative], chmely [plural, vocative], chmeli [singular, locative], chmelu [singular, locative], chmelích [plural, locative], chmelech [plural, locative], chmelem [singular, instrumental], chmeli [plural, instrumental], chmely [plural, instrumental]
  1. Houblon.
    Sense id: fr-chmel-cs-noun-vFnCAeV9 Categories (other): Plantes en tchèque Topics: botany
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: chmelový, chmelnice, chmelař, chmelařství
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Tchèque",
      "orig": "tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "chmelový"
    },
    {
      "word": "chmelnice"
    },
    {
      "word": "chmelař"
    },
    {
      "word": "chmelařství"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave xъmelь qui donne le polonais chmiel (pl), le russe хмель (ru), xm'eľ, le serbo-croate хмељ (sh), hmelj, le slovaque chmeľ (sk), le bulgare хмел, chmel, le polabe xėmil (*) ; plus avant, d'une langue orientale → voir tatare колмак, hongrois komló, estonien humal, peut-être persane."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chmele",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmely",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmele",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmelu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmelů",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmeli",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmelu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmelům",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmele",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmely",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmeli",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmele",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmele",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmely",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmeli",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmelu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmelích",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmelech",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmelem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmeli",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmely",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tchèque",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "masculin inanimé"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Plantes en tchèque",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "hořká chuť chmele.",
          "translation": "le gout amer du houblon."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Houblon."
      ],
      "id": "fr-chmel-cs-noun-vFnCAeV9",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\xmɛl\\"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chmel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en tchèque",
    "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
    "Noms communs en tchèque",
    "tchèque"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "chmelový"
    },
    {
      "word": "chmelnice"
    },
    {
      "word": "chmelař"
    },
    {
      "word": "chmelařství"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave xъmelь qui donne le polonais chmiel (pl), le russe хмель (ru), xm'eľ, le serbo-croate хмељ (sh), hmelj, le slovaque chmeľ (sk), le bulgare хмел, chmel, le polabe xėmil (*) ; plus avant, d'une langue orientale → voir tatare колмак, hongrois komló, estonien humal, peut-être persane."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chmele",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmely",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmele",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmelu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmelů",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmeli",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmelu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmelům",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmele",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmely",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmeli",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmele",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmele",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmely",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmeli",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmelu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmelích",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmelech",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmelem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmeli",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chmely",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tchèque",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "masculin inanimé"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Plantes en tchèque"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "hořká chuť chmele.",
          "translation": "le gout amer du houblon."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Houblon."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\xmɛl\\"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chmel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chmel meaning in Tchèque (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tchèque dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.