"шум" meaning in Russe

See шум in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-шум.wav
Forms: шу́м [singular, nominative], шу́мы [plural, nominative], шу́ма [singular, genitive], шу́мов [plural, genitive], шу́му [singular, dative], шу́мам [plural, dative], шу́м [singular, accusative], шу́мы [plural, accusative], шу́мом [singular, instrumental], шу́мами [plural, instrumental], шу́ме [singular, prepositional], шу́мах [plural, prepositional], Nom de type 1a selon Zaliznyak
  1. Bruit.
    Sense id: fr-шум-ru-noun-C~LjO5Pt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: гам, гул, гвалт, грохот
Categories (other): Lemmes en russe, Mots en russe issus d’un mot en vieux slave, Noms communs en russe, Russe, Étymologies en russe incluant une reconstruction Related terms: шумиха, шумок, шумовик, шумелка, шумовка, псевдошум, инфошум, шумный, шумовой, шумливый, шуметь, шумно
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "тишина"
    },
    {
      "word": "тишь"
    },
    {
      "word": "безмолвие"
    },
    {
      "word": "покой"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en russe issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Russe",
      "orig": "russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en russe incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave *šumъ qui donne szum en polonais, šum en tchèque."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "шу́м",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́мы",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́ма",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́мов",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́му",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́мам",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́м",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́мы",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́мом",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́мами",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́ме",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́мах",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nom de type 1a selon Zaliznyak"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russe",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "masculin inanimé"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "шумиха"
    },
    {
      "word": "шумок"
    },
    {
      "word": "шумовик"
    },
    {
      "word": "шумелка"
    },
    {
      "word": "шумовка"
    },
    {
      "word": "псевдошум"
    },
    {
      "word": "инфошум"
    },
    {
      "word": "шумный"
    },
    {
      "word": "шумовой"
    },
    {
      "word": "шумливый"
    },
    {
      "word": "шуметь"
    },
    {
      "word": "шумно"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Bruit."
      ],
      "id": "fr-шум-ru-noun-C~LjO5Pt"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-шум.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-шум.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-шум.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-шум.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-шум.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Saint-Pétersbourg (Russie)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-шум.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "гам"
    },
    {
      "word": "гул"
    },
    {
      "word": "гвалт"
    },
    {
      "word": "грохот"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шум"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "тишина"
    },
    {
      "word": "тишь"
    },
    {
      "word": "безмолвие"
    },
    {
      "word": "покой"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en russe",
    "Mots en russe issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
    "Noms communs en russe",
    "russe",
    "Étymologies en russe incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave *šumъ qui donne szum en polonais, šum en tchèque."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "шу́м",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́мы",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́ма",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́мов",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́му",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́мам",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́м",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́мы",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́мом",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́мами",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́ме",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́мах",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nom de type 1a selon Zaliznyak"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russe",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "masculin inanimé"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "шумиха"
    },
    {
      "word": "шумок"
    },
    {
      "word": "шумовик"
    },
    {
      "word": "шумелка"
    },
    {
      "word": "шумовка"
    },
    {
      "word": "псевдошум"
    },
    {
      "word": "инфошум"
    },
    {
      "word": "шумный"
    },
    {
      "word": "шумовой"
    },
    {
      "word": "шумливый"
    },
    {
      "word": "шуметь"
    },
    {
      "word": "шумно"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Bruit."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-шум.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-шум.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-шум.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-шум.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-шум.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Saint-Pétersbourg (Russie)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-шум.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "гам"
    },
    {
      "word": "гул"
    },
    {
      "word": "гвалт"
    },
    {
      "word": "грохот"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шум"
}

Download raw JSONL data for шум meaning in Russe (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russe dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-03 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (593e81e and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.