"капуста" meaning in Russe

See капуста in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \kɐ.ˈpus.tə\, kɐˈpustə, kɐˈpustə Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-капуста.wav , LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-капуста.wav
Forms: капу́ста [singular, nominative], капу́сты [plural, nominative], капу́сты [singular, genitive], капу́ст [plural, genitive], капу́сте [singular, dative], капу́стам [plural, dative], капу́сту [singular, accusative], капу́сты [plural, accusative], капу́стой [singular, instrumental], капу́стою [singular, instrumental], капу́стами [plural, instrumental], капу́сте [singular, prepositional], капу́стах [plural, prepositional], Nom de type 1a selon Zaliznyak
  1. Chou.
    Sense id: fr-капуста-ru-noun-4wXmh6F4 Categories (other): Exemples en russe, Légumes en russe Topics: botany
  2. Plante de la famille des brassicacées.
    Sense id: fr-капуста-ru-noun-IMcXRSOe Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en russe Topics: botany
  3. Billet vert, dollar.
    Sense id: fr-капуста-ru-noun-0MJ7TElM Categories (other): Monnaies en russe, Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en russe Topics: numismatics
  4. Argent, blé. Tags: broadly, slang
    Sense id: fr-капуста-ru-noun-6UQth333 Categories (other): Exemples en russe, Termes argotiques en russe
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: капустный, капустник, капустница, капустняк

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en russe issus d’un mot en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Russe",
      "orig": "russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "de chou, au chou",
      "word": "капустный"
    },
    {
      "translation": "carré de choux, potée au chou",
      "word": "капустник"
    },
    {
      "translation": "piéride du chou, soupe au chou",
      "word": "капустница"
    },
    {
      "word": "капустняк"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du polonais kapusta."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "капу́ста",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капу́сты",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капу́сты",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капу́ст",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капу́сте",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капу́стам",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капу́сту",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капу́сты",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капу́стой",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капу́стою",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капу́стами",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капу́сте",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капу́стах",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nom de type 1a selon Zaliznyak"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russe",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "kapusta"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en russe",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Légumes en russe",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "брюссельская капуста.",
          "translation": "chou de Bruxelles."
        },
        {
          "text": "квашеная капуста.",
          "translation": "choucroute."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chou."
      ],
      "id": "fr-капуста-ru-noun-4wXmh6F4",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en russe",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Plante de la famille des brassicacées."
      ],
      "id": "fr-капуста-ru-noun-IMcXRSOe",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Monnaies en russe",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en russe",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Billet vert, dollar."
      ],
      "id": "fr-капуста-ru-noun-0MJ7TElM",
      "topics": [
        "numismatics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en russe",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes argotiques en russe",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Sergueï Dovlatov, Переводные картинки, 1990",
          "text": "Раньше слово «капуста», например, мог употребить только фарцовщик.",
          "translation": "Auparavant, le mot « chou », par exemple, ne pouvait être utilisé que par un commerçant sur le marché noir."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Argent, blé."
      ],
      "id": "fr-капуста-ru-noun-6UQth333",
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\kɐ.ˈpus.tə\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-капуста.wav",
      "ipa": "kɐˈpustə",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-капуста.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-капуста.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-капуста.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-капуста.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Russie"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-капуста.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-капуста.wav",
      "ipa": "kɐˈpustə",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-капуста.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-капуста.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-капуста.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-капуста.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Russie"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-капуста.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "капуста"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en russe",
    "Mots en russe issus d’un mot en polonais",
    "Noms communs en russe",
    "russe"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "de chou, au chou",
      "word": "капустный"
    },
    {
      "translation": "carré de choux, potée au chou",
      "word": "капустник"
    },
    {
      "translation": "piéride du chou, soupe au chou",
      "word": "капустница"
    },
    {
      "word": "капустняк"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du polonais kapusta."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "капу́ста",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капу́сты",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капу́сты",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капу́ст",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капу́сте",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капу́стам",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капу́сту",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капу́сты",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капу́стой",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капу́стою",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капу́стами",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капу́сте",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "капу́стах",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nom de type 1a selon Zaliznyak"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russe",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "kapusta"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en russe",
        "Légumes en russe"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "брюссельская капуста.",
          "translation": "chou de Bruxelles."
        },
        {
          "text": "квашеная капуста.",
          "translation": "choucroute."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chou."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en russe"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Plante de la famille des brassicacées."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Monnaies en russe",
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en russe"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Billet vert, dollar."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "numismatics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en russe",
        "Termes argotiques en russe"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Sergueï Dovlatov, Переводные картинки, 1990",
          "text": "Раньше слово «капуста», например, мог употребить только фарцовщик.",
          "translation": "Auparavant, le mot « chou », par exemple, ne pouvait être utilisé que par un commerçant sur le marché noir."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Argent, blé."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\kɐ.ˈpus.tə\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-капуста.wav",
      "ipa": "kɐˈpustə",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-капуста.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-капуста.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-капуста.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-капуста.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Russie"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-капуста.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-капуста.wav",
      "ipa": "kɐˈpustə",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-капуста.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-капуста.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-капуста.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-капуста.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Russie"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-капуста.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "капуста"
}

Download raw JSONL data for капуста meaning in Russe (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russe dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-20 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.