See ход in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Déverbaux en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en russe issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russe",
"orig": "russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du vieux slave ходъ, xodŭ et/ou déverbal de ходить, chodiť (« marcher, avancer »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "*ходы́",
"raw_tags": [
"Pluriel inusité"
],
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́да",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "*ходо́в",
"raw_tags": [
"Pluriel inusité"
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́ду",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "*хода́м",
"raw_tags": [
"Pluriel inusité"
],
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "*ходы́",
"raw_tags": [
"Pluriel inusité"
],
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́дом",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "*хода́ми",
"raw_tags": [
"Pluriel inusité"
],
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́де",
"tags": [
"singular",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": " ходу́",
"tags": [
"singular",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "*хода́х",
"raw_tags": [
"Pluriel inusité"
],
"tags": [
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́ду",
"raw_tags": [
"Partitif"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"raw_tags": [
"Pluriel inusité",
"Partitif"
]
},
{
"form": "Nom de type 1c- selon Zaliznyak"
},
{
"form": "ходы́",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́да",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ходо́в",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́ду",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "хода́м",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ходы́",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́дом",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "хода́ми",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́де",
"tags": [
"singular",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": " ходу́",
"tags": [
"singular",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "хода́х",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́ду",
"raw_tags": [
"Partitif"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"raw_tags": [
"Partitif"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Nom de type 1c selon Zaliznyak"
},
{
"form": "хода́",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́да",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ходо́в",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́ду",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "хода́м",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "хода́",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́дом",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "хода́ми",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́де",
"tags": [
"singular",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "на ходу́",
"tags": [
"singular",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "хода́х",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́ду",
"raw_tags": [
"Partitif"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"raw_tags": [
"Partitif"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Nom de type 1c(1) selon Zaliznyak"
},
{
"form": "хо́ды",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́да",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́дов",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́ду",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́дам",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́ды",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́дом",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́дами",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́де",
"tags": [
"singular",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́дах",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "Nom de type 1a selon Zaliznyak"
}
],
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"notes": [
"Ce mot possède plusieurs déclinaisons.",
"Dans son sens général de « marche, fonctionnement », le pluriel existe mais n’est pas utilisé (déclinaison de type 1c-).",
"Dans le sens de « passage, cortège », le pluriel existe (déclinaison de type 1c).",
"Dans le sens de « train, allure, marche », la déclinaison suit le modèle de type 1c(1) (avec le pluriel en хода́).",
"Dans le sens de « modulation » en musique, la déclinaison suit le modèle 1a simple."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"khod",
"masculin inanimé"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "асинхронный ход.",
"translation": "fonctionnement asynchrone."
},
{
"text": "два часа́ ходу.",
"translation": "deux heures de marche."
},
{
"text": "за́дний ход.",
"translation": "marche arrière (sur une voiture)."
},
{
"text": "за́дний ход пово́зки.",
"translation": "arrière-train."
},
{
"text": "пере́дний ход пово́зки.",
"translation": "avant-train."
},
{
"text": "крёстный ход.",
"translation": "procession, cortège."
},
{
"text": "на ходу́.",
"translation": "en marche."
},
{
"text": "по ходу часово́й стре́лки.",
"translation": "dans le sens des aiguilles d’une montre."
},
{
"text": "ускоря́ть ход.",
"translation": "accélérer le pas."
},
{
"text": "ход строи́тельства.",
"translation": "cours de la construction."
},
{
"text": "ход часо́в.",
"translation": "le fonctionnement de la montre."
},
{
"text": "холосто́й ход.",
"translation": "marche à vide, fonctionnement à vide."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marche, fonctionnement, cours."
],
"id": "fr-ход-ru-noun-OpNF5nlA",
"raw_tags": [
"sens général"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en russe des échecs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ваш ход.",
"translation": "c’est à vous de jouer."
},
{
"text": "ло́вкий ход.",
"translation": "un coup de maître."
},
{
"text": "сде́лать ход конём.",
"translation": "jouer le cavalier."
},
{
"text": "чей ход?",
"translation": "c’est à qui de jouer ?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Coup."
],
"id": "fr-ход-ru-noun-K40A9WW6",
"topics": [
"chess"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "по́лный ход! - по́лным ходом.",
"translation": "en avant toutes ! - à toute vitesse."
},
{
"text": "сре́дним ходом - ти́хим ходом.",
"translation": "à demi-vitesse - à faible vitesse."
},
{
"text": "су́дя по ходу веще́й",
"translation": "au train où vont les choses."
},
{
"text": "ход по́ршня.",
"translation": "course d’un piston."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Train, allure, course, vitesse."
],
"id": "fr-ход-ru-noun-juBPPwu3"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "дипломати́ческий ход.",
"translation": "manœuvre diplomatique."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Manœuvre."
],
"id": "fr-ход-ru-noun-eYjBai6K"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "боевой ход.",
"translation": "chemin de ronde."
},
{
"text": "подзе́мный ход.",
"translation": "passage souterrain."
},
{
"text": "потайно́й ход.",
"translation": "passage secret."
},
{
"text": "ход со двора́.",
"translation": "entrée par la cour."
},
{
"text": "чёрный ход.",
"translation": "entrée de service."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Entrée, chemin, passage."
],
"id": "fr-ход-ru-noun-4uJwaM6N"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en russe de la musique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Modulation, variation."
],
"id": "fr-ход-ru-noun-ZJYgoODJ",
"topics": [
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\xot\\"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-ход.ogg",
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"raw_tags": [
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],
"word": "ход"
}
{
"categories": [
"Déverbaux en russe",
"Lemmes en russe",
"Mots en russe issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
"Noms communs en russe",
"russe"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du vieux slave ходъ, xodŭ et/ou déverbal de ходить, chodiť (« marcher, avancer »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "*ходы́",
"raw_tags": [
"Pluriel inusité"
],
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́да",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "*ходо́в",
"raw_tags": [
"Pluriel inusité"
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́ду",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "*хода́м",
"raw_tags": [
"Pluriel inusité"
],
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "*ходы́",
"raw_tags": [
"Pluriel inusité"
],
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́дом",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "*хода́ми",
"raw_tags": [
"Pluriel inusité"
],
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́де",
"tags": [
"singular",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": " ходу́",
"tags": [
"singular",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "*хода́х",
"raw_tags": [
"Pluriel inusité"
],
"tags": [
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́ду",
"raw_tags": [
"Partitif"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"raw_tags": [
"Pluriel inusité",
"Partitif"
]
},
{
"form": "Nom de type 1c- selon Zaliznyak"
},
{
"form": "ходы́",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́да",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ходо́в",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́ду",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "хода́м",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ходы́",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́дом",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "хода́ми",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́де",
"tags": [
"singular",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": " ходу́",
"tags": [
"singular",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "хода́х",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́ду",
"raw_tags": [
"Partitif"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"raw_tags": [
"Partitif"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Nom de type 1c selon Zaliznyak"
},
{
"form": "хода́",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́да",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ходо́в",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́ду",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "хода́м",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "хода́",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́дом",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "хода́ми",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́де",
"tags": [
"singular",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "на ходу́",
"tags": [
"singular",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "хода́х",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́ду",
"raw_tags": [
"Partitif"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"raw_tags": [
"Partitif"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Nom de type 1c(1) selon Zaliznyak"
},
{
"form": "хо́ды",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́да",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́дов",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́ду",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́дам",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́ды",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́дом",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́дами",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́де",
"tags": [
"singular",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "хо́дах",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "Nom de type 1a selon Zaliznyak"
}
],
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"notes": [
"Ce mot possède plusieurs déclinaisons.",
"Dans son sens général de « marche, fonctionnement », le pluriel existe mais n’est pas utilisé (déclinaison de type 1c-).",
"Dans le sens de « passage, cortège », le pluriel existe (déclinaison de type 1c).",
"Dans le sens de « train, allure, marche », la déclinaison suit le modèle de type 1c(1) (avec le pluriel en хода́).",
"Dans le sens de « modulation » en musique, la déclinaison suit le modèle 1a simple."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"khod",
"masculin inanimé"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en russe"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "асинхронный ход.",
"translation": "fonctionnement asynchrone."
},
{
"text": "два часа́ ходу.",
"translation": "deux heures de marche."
},
{
"text": "за́дний ход.",
"translation": "marche arrière (sur une voiture)."
},
{
"text": "за́дний ход пово́зки.",
"translation": "arrière-train."
},
{
"text": "пере́дний ход пово́зки.",
"translation": "avant-train."
},
{
"text": "крёстный ход.",
"translation": "procession, cortège."
},
{
"text": "на ходу́.",
"translation": "en marche."
},
{
"text": "по ходу часово́й стре́лки.",
"translation": "dans le sens des aiguilles d’une montre."
},
{
"text": "ускоря́ть ход.",
"translation": "accélérer le pas."
},
{
"text": "ход строи́тельства.",
"translation": "cours de la construction."
},
{
"text": "ход часо́в.",
"translation": "le fonctionnement de la montre."
},
{
"text": "холосто́й ход.",
"translation": "marche à vide, fonctionnement à vide."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marche, fonctionnement, cours."
],
"raw_tags": [
"sens général"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en russe",
"Lexique en russe des échecs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ваш ход.",
"translation": "c’est à vous de jouer."
},
{
"text": "ло́вкий ход.",
"translation": "un coup de maître."
},
{
"text": "сде́лать ход конём.",
"translation": "jouer le cavalier."
},
{
"text": "чей ход?",
"translation": "c’est à qui de jouer ?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Coup."
],
"topics": [
"chess"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en russe"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "по́лный ход! - по́лным ходом.",
"translation": "en avant toutes ! - à toute vitesse."
},
{
"text": "сре́дним ходом - ти́хим ходом.",
"translation": "à demi-vitesse - à faible vitesse."
},
{
"text": "су́дя по ходу веще́й",
"translation": "au train où vont les choses."
},
{
"text": "ход по́ршня.",
"translation": "course d’un piston."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Train, allure, course, vitesse."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en russe"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "дипломати́ческий ход.",
"translation": "manœuvre diplomatique."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Manœuvre."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en russe"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "боевой ход.",
"translation": "chemin de ronde."
},
{
"text": "подзе́мный ход.",
"translation": "passage souterrain."
},
{
"text": "потайно́й ход.",
"translation": "passage secret."
},
{
"text": "ход со двора́.",
"translation": "entrée par la cour."
},
{
"text": "чёрный ход.",
"translation": "entrée de service."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Entrée, chemin, passage."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en russe de la musique",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en russe"
],
"glosses": [
"Modulation, variation."
],
"topics": [
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\xot\\"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-ход.ogg",
"ipa": "xot",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Ru-ход.ogg/Ru-ход.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-ход.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Russie"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-ход.wav",
"ipa": "xot",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-ход.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-ход.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-ход.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-ход.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Russie (Saint-Pétersbourg)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-ход.wav"
}
],
"word": "ход"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ход meaning in Russe (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russe dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-30 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.