прежний in Russe

IPA: \prʲeʐnʲɪj\ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Forms: пре́жний [masculine, nominative], пре́жнее [neuter, nominative], пре́жняя [feminine, nominative], пре́жние [plural, nominative], пре́жнего [genitive], пре́жней [feminine, genitive], пре́жних [plural, genitive], пре́жнему [dative], пре́жней [feminine, dative], пре́жним [plural, dative], пре́жнего [masculine, accusative], пре́жнее [neuter, accusative], пре́жнюю [feminine, accusative], пре́жних [plural, accusative], пре́жний [masculine, accusative], пре́жние [neuter, accusative], пре́жним [instrumental], пре́жней / пре́жнею [feminine, instrumental], пре́жними [plural, instrumental], пре́жнем [prepositional], пре́жней [feminine, prepositional], пре́жних [plural, prepositional], Adjectif de type indéterminé selon Zaliznyak [comparative, superlative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "будущий"
    },
    {
      "word": "грядущий"
    },
    {
      "word": "следующий"
    },
    {
      "word": "дальнейший"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjectifs en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dérivations en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en russe suffixés avec -ний",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Russe",
      "orig": "russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Motdérivé de пред, pred (« avant, devant »), avec le suffixe -ний, -niï, apparenté au polonais przedni (« précédent »), au tchèque přední (« antérieur »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пре́жний",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жнее",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жняя",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жние",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жнего",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жней",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жних",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жнему",
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жней",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жним",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жнего",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Animé"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жнее",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Animé"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жнюю",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Animé"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жних",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Animé"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жний",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Inanimé"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жние",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Inanimé"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жним",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жней / пре́жнею",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жними",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жнем",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жней",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жних",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Adjectif de type indéterminé selon Zaliznyak",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Forme courte"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russe",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "raw_tags": [
    "prežniï"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en russe",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Ivan Tourgueniev, «Новь»",
          "text": "Прежний их помещик, по их словам, был барин простой, только чудаковатый; они пророчили ему разорение — потому порядков не знает и все на свой салтык норовит, не так, как отцы",
          "translation": "Leur ancien propriétaire foncier, selon eux, était un simple gentilhomme, seulement excentrique ; ils ont prédit sa ruine - il ne connaît pas les règles et s'efforce de faire les choses à sa façon, pas comme ses pères"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Précédent, ancien."
      ],
      "id": "fr-прежний-ru-adj-SshrvtUE"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\prʲeʐnʲɪj\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "былой"
    },
    {
      "word": "минувший"
    },
    {
      "word": "прошлый"
    },
    {
      "word": "прошедший"
    },
    {
      "word": "бывший"
    },
    {
      "word": "старый"
    }
  ],
  "word": "прежний"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "будущий"
    },
    {
      "word": "грядущий"
    },
    {
      "word": "следующий"
    },
    {
      "word": "дальнейший"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Adjectifs en russe",
    "Dérivations en russe",
    "Lemmes en russe",
    "Mots en russe suffixés avec -ний",
    "russe"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Motdérivé de пред, pred (« avant, devant »), avec le suffixe -ний, -niï, apparenté au polonais przedni (« précédent »), au tchèque přední (« antérieur »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пре́жний",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жнее",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жняя",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жние",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жнего",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жней",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жних",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жнему",
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жней",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жним",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жнего",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Animé"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жнее",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Animé"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жнюю",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Animé"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жних",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Animé"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жний",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Inanimé"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жние",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Inanimé"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жним",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жней / пре́жнею",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жними",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жнем",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жней",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пре́жних",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Adjectif de type indéterminé selon Zaliznyak",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Forme courte"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russe",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "raw_tags": [
    "prežniï"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en russe"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Ivan Tourgueniev, «Новь»",
          "text": "Прежний их помещик, по их словам, был барин простой, только чудаковатый; они пророчили ему разорение — потому порядков не знает и все на свой салтык норовит, не так, как отцы",
          "translation": "Leur ancien propriétaire foncier, selon eux, était un simple gentilhomme, seulement excentrique ; ils ont prédit sa ruine - il ne connaît pas les règles et s'efforce de faire les choses à sa façon, pas comme ses pères"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Précédent, ancien."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\prʲeʐnʲɪj\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "былой"
    },
    {
      "word": "минувший"
    },
    {
      "word": "прошлый"
    },
    {
      "word": "прошедший"
    },
    {
      "word": "бывший"
    },
    {
      "word": "старый"
    }
  ],
  "word": "прежний"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russe dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-03 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (593e81e and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"прежний" meaning in Russe

Adjective