See лук in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en russe issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russe",
"orig": "russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "луковый"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Ognon) Du vieux slave лоукъ, lukŭ (« ognon »), d’origine germanique et apparenté au danois løg (« ognon »), au norvégien løk (« ognon »), à l’islandais laukur (« ognon »).",
"(Arc) Du vieux slave лѫкъ, lǫkŭ (« arc »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "*лу́ки",
"raw_tags": [
"Pluriel inusité"
],
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ка",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "*лу́ков",
"raw_tags": [
"Pluriel inusité"
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ку",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "*лу́кам",
"raw_tags": [
"Pluriel inusité"
],
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "*лу́ки",
"raw_tags": [
"Pluriel inusité"
],
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ком",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "*лу́ками",
"raw_tags": [
"Pluriel inusité"
],
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ке",
"tags": [
"singular",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "*лу́ках",
"raw_tags": [
"Pluriel inusité"
],
"tags": [
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "Nom de type 3a- selon Zaliznyak"
}
],
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"raw_tags": [
"лук",
"masculin inanimé"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Légumes en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "зелёный лук, ognon vert"
},
{
"text": "голо́вка лу́ка, tête d’ognon"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ognon."
],
"id": "fr-лук-ru-noun-paeSVv12",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plantes en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Plantes du genre Allium."
],
"id": "fr-лук-ru-noun-33aZpWNE",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɫuk\\"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-лук.ogg",
"ipa": "ɫuk",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Ru-лук.ogg/Ru-лук.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-лук.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Russie"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-лук.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-лук.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-лук.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-лук.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-лук.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Russie (Saint-Pétersbourg)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-лук.wav"
}
],
"word": "лук"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en russe issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russe",
"orig": "russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "archer",
"word": "лучник"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Ognon) Du vieux slave лоукъ, lukŭ (« ognon »), d’origine germanique et apparenté au danois løg (« ognon »), au norvégien løk (« ognon »), à l’islandais laukur (« ognon »).",
"(Arc) Du vieux slave лѫкъ, lǫkŭ (« arc »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "лу́ки",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ка",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ков",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ку",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́кам",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ки",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ком",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ками",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ке",
"tags": [
"singular",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ках",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "Nom de type 3a selon Zaliznyak"
}
],
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"raw_tags": [
"masculin inanimé"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armes en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "стреля́ть из лу́ка, tirer à l’arc."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Arc."
],
"id": "fr-лук-ru-noun-nq6VLD56",
"raw_tags": [
"Armement"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɫuk\\"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-лук.ogg",
"ipa": "ɫuk",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Ru-лук.ogg/Ru-лук.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-лук.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Russie"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-лук.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-лук.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-лук.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-лук.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-лук.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Russie (Saint-Pétersbourg)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-лук.wav"
}
],
"word": "лук"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en russe",
"Mots en russe issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
"Noms communs en russe",
"russe"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "луковый"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Ognon) Du vieux slave лоукъ, lukŭ (« ognon »), d’origine germanique et apparenté au danois løg (« ognon »), au norvégien løk (« ognon »), à l’islandais laukur (« ognon »).",
"(Arc) Du vieux slave лѫкъ, lǫkŭ (« arc »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "*лу́ки",
"raw_tags": [
"Pluriel inusité"
],
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ка",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "*лу́ков",
"raw_tags": [
"Pluriel inusité"
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ку",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "*лу́кам",
"raw_tags": [
"Pluriel inusité"
],
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "*лу́ки",
"raw_tags": [
"Pluriel inusité"
],
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ком",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "*лу́ками",
"raw_tags": [
"Pluriel inusité"
],
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ке",
"tags": [
"singular",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "*лу́ках",
"raw_tags": [
"Pluriel inusité"
],
"tags": [
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "Nom de type 3a- selon Zaliznyak"
}
],
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"raw_tags": [
"лук",
"masculin inanimé"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Légumes en russe"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "зелёный лук, ognon vert"
},
{
"text": "голо́вка лу́ка, tête d’ognon"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ognon."
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Plantes en russe"
],
"glosses": [
"Plantes du genre Allium."
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɫuk\\"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-лук.ogg",
"ipa": "ɫuk",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Ru-лук.ogg/Ru-лук.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-лук.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Russie"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-лук.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-лук.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-лук.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-лук.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-лук.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Russie (Saint-Pétersbourg)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-лук.wav"
}
],
"word": "лук"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en russe",
"Mots en russe issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
"Noms communs en russe",
"russe"
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "archer",
"word": "лучник"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Ognon) Du vieux slave лоукъ, lukŭ (« ognon »), d’origine germanique et apparenté au danois løg (« ognon »), au norvégien løk (« ognon »), à l’islandais laukur (« ognon »).",
"(Arc) Du vieux slave лѫкъ, lǫkŭ (« arc »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "лу́ки",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ка",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ков",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ку",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́кам",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ки",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ком",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ками",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ке",
"tags": [
"singular",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ках",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "Nom de type 3a selon Zaliznyak"
}
],
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"raw_tags": [
"masculin inanimé"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Armes en russe"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "стреля́ть из лу́ка, tirer à l’arc."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Arc."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Armement"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɫuk\\"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-лук.ogg",
"ipa": "ɫuk",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Ru-лук.ogg/Ru-лук.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-лук.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Russie"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-лук.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-лук.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-лук.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-лук.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-лук.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Russie (Saint-Pétersbourg)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-лук.wav"
}
],
"word": "лук"
}
Download raw JSONL data for лук meaning in Russe (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russe dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.