карандаш in Russe

IPA: \kə.rɐn.ˈdaʂ\, kə.rɐn.ˈdaʂ Audio: Ru-карандаш.ogg

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Forms: каранда́ш [singular, nominative], карандаши́ [plural, nominative], карандаша́ [singular, genitive], карандаше́й [plural, genitive], карандашу́ [singular, dative], карандаша́м [plural, dative], каранда́ш [singular, accusative], карандаши́ [plural, accusative], карандашо́м [singular, instrumental], карандаша́ми [plural, instrumental], карандаше́ [singular, prepositional], карандаша́х [plural, prepositional], Nom de type 4b selon Zaliznyak, каранда́ш [canonical]

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{
  "attestations": [
    {
      "date": "XVIᵉ siècle – XVIIᵉ siècle"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Russe",
      "orig": "russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en russe incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "карандашик"
    },
    {
      "word": "карандашница"
    },
    {
      "word": "карандашный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Azéri",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "word": "karandaş"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "Caran d’Ache"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "D’une langue turque. Voir *Kara (« noir ») et *diāĺ (« pierre ») en proto-turc."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "каранда́ш",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "карандаши́",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "карандаша́",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "карандаше́й",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "карандашу́",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "карандаша́м",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каранда́ш",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "карандаши́",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "карандашо́м",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "карандаша́ми",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "карандаше́",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "карандаша́х",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nom de type 4b selon Zaliznyak"
    },
    {
      "form": "каранда́ш",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russe",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "note"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "рисовать карандашом : dessiner au crayon, crayonner."
        },
        {
          "text": "цветные карандаши : crayons de couleur"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Crayon."
      ],
      "id": "fr-карандаш-ru-noun-c8CF8YN2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\kə.rɐn.ˈdaʂ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-карандаш.ogg",
      "ipa": "kə.rɐn.ˈdaʂ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/Ru-карандаш.ogg/Ru-карандаш.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-карандаш.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Russie"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "карандаш"
}

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{
  "attestations": [
    {
      "date": "XVIᵉ siècle – XVIIᵉ siècle"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en russe",
    "Noms communs en russe",
    "russe",
    "Étymologies en russe incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "карандашик"
    },
    {
      "word": "карандашница"
    },
    {
      "word": "карандашный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Azéri",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "word": "karandaş"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "Caran d’Ache"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "D’une langue turque. Voir *Kara (« noir ») et *diāĺ (« pierre ») en proto-turc."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "каранда́ш",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "карандаши́",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "карандаша́",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "карандаше́й",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "карандашу́",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "карандаша́м",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каранда́ш",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "карандаши́",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "карандашо́м",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "карандаша́ми",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "карандаше́",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "карандаша́х",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nom de type 4b selon Zaliznyak"
    },
    {
      "form": "каранда́ш",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russe",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "note"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "рисовать карандашом : dessiner au crayon, crayonner."
        },
        {
          "text": "цветные карандаши : crayons de couleur"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Crayon."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\kə.rɐn.ˈdaʂ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-карандаш.ogg",
      "ipa": "kə.rɐn.ˈdaʂ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/Ru-карандаш.ogg/Ru-карандаш.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-карандаш.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Russie"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "карандаш"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russe dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-22 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (bf7677a and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"карандаш" meaning in Russe

Noun