"дух" meaning in Russe

See дух in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \dux\, dux, dux Audio: Ru-дух.ogg , LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-дух.wav
Forms: ду́х [singular, nominative], ду́хи [plural, nominative], ду́ха [singular, genitive], ду́хов [plural, genitive], ду́ху [singular, dative], ду́хам [plural, dative], ду́х [singular, accusative], ду́хи [plural, accusative], ду́хом [singular, instrumental], ду́хами [plural, instrumental], ду́хе [singular, prepositional], ду́хах [plural, prepositional], Nom de type 3a selon Zaliznyak
  1. Esprit, raison, intellect.
    Sense id: fr-дух-ru-noun-qFMLVhl~ Categories (other): Exemples en russe
  2. Esprit, fantôme.
    Sense id: fr-дух-ru-noun-5shHn8Ow Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en russe
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: духовный, духовенство, духовник, духовно, великодушие, великодушный, малодушие, малодушный, Святой Дух

Download JSONL data for дух meaning in Russe (3.3kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en russe issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Russe",
      "orig": "russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "spirituel",
      "word": "духовный"
    },
    {
      "translation": "clergé",
      "word": "духовенство"
    },
    {
      "translation": "guide spirituel",
      "word": "духовник"
    },
    {
      "translation": "spirituellement",
      "word": "духовно"
    },
    {
      "translation": "magnanimité, courage",
      "word": "великодушие"
    },
    {
      "translation": "magnanime, courageux",
      "word": "великодушный"
    },
    {
      "translation": "lâcheté",
      "word": "малодушие"
    },
    {
      "translation": "lâche",
      "word": "малодушный"
    },
    {
      "translation": "Saint-Esprit",
      "word": "Святой Дух"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave дѹхъ, dukhŭ."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ду́х",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хи",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ха",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хов",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ху",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хам",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́х",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хи",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хом",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хами",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хе",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хах",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nom de type 3a selon Zaliznyak"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russe",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "dukh",
    "masculin inanimé"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en russe",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Рассудок следует отличать от других форм сознания — самосознания и духа.",
          "translation": "La raison doit être distinguée des autres formes de conscience - la conscience de soi et l'esprit."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Esprit, raison, intellect."
      ],
      "id": "fr-дух-ru-noun-qFMLVhl~"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en russe",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Esprit, fantôme."
      ],
      "id": "fr-дух-ru-noun-5shHn8Ow"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\dux\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-дух.ogg",
      "ipa": "dux",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/Ru-дух.ogg/Ru-дух.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-дух.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Russie"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-дух.wav",
      "ipa": "dux",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-дух.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-дух.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-дух.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-дух.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Russie (Saint-Pétersbourg)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-дух.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дух"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en russe",
    "Mots en russe issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
    "Noms communs en russe",
    "russe"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "spirituel",
      "word": "духовный"
    },
    {
      "translation": "clergé",
      "word": "духовенство"
    },
    {
      "translation": "guide spirituel",
      "word": "духовник"
    },
    {
      "translation": "spirituellement",
      "word": "духовно"
    },
    {
      "translation": "magnanimité, courage",
      "word": "великодушие"
    },
    {
      "translation": "magnanime, courageux",
      "word": "великодушный"
    },
    {
      "translation": "lâcheté",
      "word": "малодушие"
    },
    {
      "translation": "lâche",
      "word": "малодушный"
    },
    {
      "translation": "Saint-Esprit",
      "word": "Святой Дух"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave дѹхъ, dukhŭ."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ду́х",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хи",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ха",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хов",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ху",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хам",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́х",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хи",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хом",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хами",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хе",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́хах",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nom de type 3a selon Zaliznyak"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russe",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "dukh",
    "masculin inanimé"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en russe"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Рассудок следует отличать от других форм сознания — самосознания и духа.",
          "translation": "La raison doit être distinguée des autres formes de conscience - la conscience de soi et l'esprit."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Esprit, raison, intellect."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en russe"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Esprit, fantôme."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\dux\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-дух.ogg",
      "ipa": "dux",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/Ru-дух.ogg/Ru-дух.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-дух.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Russie"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-дух.wav",
      "ipa": "dux",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-дух.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-дух.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-дух.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-дух.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Russie (Saint-Pétersbourg)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-дух.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дух"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russe dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-08-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-01 using wiktextract (ec0369a and 6aeea9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.