"lud" meaning in Polonais

See lud in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \lut\ Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-lud.wav
Forms: ludy [plural, nominative], ludzie [singular, vocative], ludy [plural, vocative], ludy [plural, accusative], ludu [singular, genitive], ludów [plural, genitive], ludzie [singular, locative], ludach [plural, locative], ludowi [singular, dative], ludom [plural, dative], ludem [singular, instrumental], ludami [plural, instrumental]
  1. Peuple, nation.
    Sense id: fr-lud-pl-noun--ydK050W Categories (other): Exemples en polonais
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: naród Derived forms: ludowy, ludowiec

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en polonais issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polonais",
      "orig": "polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "populaire",
      "word": "ludowy"
    },
    {
      "translation": "membre du parti populaire",
      "word": "ludowiec"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave qui donne le russe люд, ljud (« peuple »), люди, ljudi (« les gens »), le tchèque lid (« peuple »), lidi (« les gens »), etc. Voir ludzie (« les gens ») qui sert de pluriel à człowiek (« personne »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ludy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ludzie",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ludy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ludy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ludu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ludów",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ludzie",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ludach",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ludowi",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ludom",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ludem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ludami",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polonais",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "masculin inanimé"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en polonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Głos ludu, la voix du peuple."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Księga Micheasza 4:3",
          "text": "Będzie On rozjemcą między licznymi ludami\ni wyda wyroki na narody potężne, odległe;\ni przekują miecze swe na lemiesze,\na swoje włócznie na sierpy.",
          "translation": "Il sera le juge d’un grand nombre de peuples,\nl’arbitre de nations puissantes, lointaines.\nDe leurs glaives ils forgeront des hoyaux,\net de leurs lances des serpes. — (traduction)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Peuple, nation."
      ],
      "id": "fr-lud-pl-noun--ydK050W"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\lut\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-lud.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-lud.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-lud.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-lud.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-lud.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Będzin (Pologne)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-lud.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "translation": "nation",
      "word": "naród"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lud"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en polonais issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
    "Noms communs en polonais",
    "polonais"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "populaire",
      "word": "ludowy"
    },
    {
      "translation": "membre du parti populaire",
      "word": "ludowiec"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave qui donne le russe люд, ljud (« peuple »), люди, ljudi (« les gens »), le tchèque lid (« peuple »), lidi (« les gens »), etc. Voir ludzie (« les gens ») qui sert de pluriel à człowiek (« personne »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ludy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ludzie",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ludy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ludy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ludu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ludów",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ludzie",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ludach",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ludowi",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ludom",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ludem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ludami",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polonais",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "masculin inanimé"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en polonais"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Głos ludu, la voix du peuple."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Księga Micheasza 4:3",
          "text": "Będzie On rozjemcą między licznymi ludami\ni wyda wyroki na narody potężne, odległe;\ni przekują miecze swe na lemiesze,\na swoje włócznie na sierpy.",
          "translation": "Il sera le juge d’un grand nombre de peuples,\nl’arbitre de nations puissantes, lointaines.\nDe leurs glaives ils forgeront des hoyaux,\net de leurs lances des serpes. — (traduction)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Peuple, nation."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\lut\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-lud.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-lud.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-lud.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-lud.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-lud.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Będzin (Pologne)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-lud.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "translation": "nation",
      "word": "naród"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lud"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lud meaning in Polonais (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-12 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-01 using wiktextract (e7d1337 and c451455). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.