"kto" meaning in Polonais

See kto in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: \ktɔ\, ktɔ Audio: Pl-kto.ogg , LL-Q809 (pol)-Gower-kto.wav Forms: kogo [singular, accusative], kogo [singular, genitive], kim [singular, locative], komu [singular, dative], kim [singular, instrumental]
  1. Qui.
    Sense id: fr-kto-pl-pron-NLozwi5f
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Pronoun

IPA: \ktɔ\, ktɔ Audio: Pl-kto.ogg , LL-Q809 (pol)-Gower-kto.wav Forms: kogo [singular, accusative], kogo [singular, genitive], kim [singular, locative], komu [singular, dative], kim [singular, instrumental]
  1. Qui.
    Sense id: fr-kto-pl-pron-NLozwi5f1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for kto meaning in Polonais (2.9kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Pronoms interrogatifs en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polonais",
      "orig": "polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kogo",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogo",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kim",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kim",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polonais",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "pron",
  "pos_title": "Pronom interrogatif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Kto to jest? Qui est-ce ?"
        },
        {
          "text": "U kogo byłeś zeszłej nocy? Chez qui tu étais la nuit dernière ?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Qui."
      ],
      "id": "fr-kto-pl-pron-NLozwi5f"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ktɔ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-kto.ogg",
      "ipa": "ktɔ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/Pl-kto.ogg/Pl-kto.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kto.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pologne"
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    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Gower-kto.wav",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/LL-Q809_(pol)-Gower-kto.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Gower-kto.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Bytom (Pologne)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Gower-kto.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "interrogative"
  ],
  "word": "kto"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Pronoms relatifs en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polonais",
      "orig": "polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kogo",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogo",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kim",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kim",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polonais",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "pron",
  "pos_title": "Pronom relatif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Nie wiem, kto to zrobił, je ne sais pas qui a fait ça."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Qui."
      ],
      "id": "fr-kto-pl-pron-NLozwi5f1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ktɔ\\"
    },
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      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kto.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
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      "raw_tags": [
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      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Gower-kto.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
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  ],
  "word": "kto"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pronoms interrogatifs en polonais",
    "polonais"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kogo",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogo",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kim",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kim",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polonais",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "pron",
  "pos_title": "Pronom interrogatif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Kto to jest? Qui est-ce ?"
        },
        {
          "text": "U kogo byłeś zeszłej nocy? Chez qui tu étais la nuit dernière ?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Qui."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ktɔ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-kto.ogg",
      "ipa": "ktɔ",
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      "raw_tags": [
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    }
  ],
  "tags": [
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  ],
  "word": "kto"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pronoms relatifs en polonais",
    "polonais"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kogo",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kogo",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kim",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kim",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "pron",
  "pos_title": "Pronom relatif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Nie wiem, kto to zrobił, je ne sais pas qui a fait ça."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Qui."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ktɔ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-kto.ogg",
      "ipa": "ktɔ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/Pl-kto.ogg/Pl-kto.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kto.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
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    },
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      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Gower-kto.wav",
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  ],
  "tags": [
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  ],
  "word": "kto"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-15 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (f8674bc and 7cfad79). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.