"kruk" meaning in Polonais

See kruk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \kruk\, kruk Audio: Pl-kruk.ogg
Forms: kruki [plural, nominative], kruku [singular, vocative], kruki [plural, vocative], kruka [singular, accusative], kruki [plural, accusative], kruka [singular, genitive], kruków [plural, genitive], kruku [singular, locative], krukach [plural, locative], krukowi [singular, dative], krukom [plural, dative], krukiem [singular, instrumental], krukami [plural, instrumental]
  1. Corbeau.
    Sense id: fr-kruk-pl-noun-ApyoXcjJ Categories (other): Exemples en polonais, Oiseaux en polonais Topics: ornithology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kruczę, kruczy

Noun

IPA: \kruk\, kruk Audio: Pl-kruk.ogg
Forms: kruki [plural, nominative], kruku [singular, vocative], kruki [plural, vocative], kruki [plural, accusative], kruka [singular, genitive], kruków [plural, genitive], kruku [singular, locative], krukach [plural, locative], krukowi [singular, dative], krukom [plural, dative], krukiem [singular, instrumental], krukami [plural, instrumental]
  1. Crochet.
    Sense id: fr-kruk-pl-noun-iioxpNlN Categories (other): Lexique en polonais de la technique, Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en polonais Topics: technical
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pogrzebacz, haczyk Derived forms: kruczek Related terms: krokiew
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en polonais issus d’un mot en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polonais",
      "orig": "polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "corbillat",
      "word": "kruczę"
    },
    {
      "translation": "de corbeau, corvidé",
      "word": "kruczy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Corbeau) Apparenté à krukać, krakać (« croasser »).",
    "(Crochet) De l’allemand Krücke (« poignée, béquille »), apparenté à croc."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kruki",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruku",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruki",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruka",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruki",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruka",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruków",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruku",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krukach",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krukowi",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krukom",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krukiem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krukami",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polonais",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
  "raw_tags": [
    "masculin animé"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en polonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Oiseaux en polonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Kruki żywią się roślinami i mięsem.",
          "translation": "Les corbeaux se nourrissent de végétaux et de chair."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Corbeau."
      ],
      "id": "fr-kruk-pl-noun-ApyoXcjJ",
      "topics": [
        "ornithology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\kruk\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-kruk.ogg",
      "ipa": "kruk",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/Pl-kruk.ogg/Pl-kruk.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kruk.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pologne"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kruk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en polonais issus d’un mot en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polonais",
      "orig": "polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "crochet",
      "word": "kruczek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Corbeau) Apparenté à krukać, krakać (« croasser »).",
    "(Crochet) De l’allemand Krücke (« poignée, béquille »), apparenté à croc."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kruki",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruku",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruki",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruki",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruka",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruków",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruku",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krukach",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krukowi",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krukom",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krukiem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krukami",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polonais",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
  "raw_tags": [
    "masculin inanimé"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "krokiew"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en polonais de la technique",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en polonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Crochet."
      ],
      "id": "fr-kruk-pl-noun-iioxpNlN",
      "topics": [
        "technical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\kruk\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-kruk.ogg",
      "ipa": "kruk",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/Pl-kruk.ogg/Pl-kruk.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kruk.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pologne"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pogrzebacz"
    },
    {
      "word": "haczyk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kruk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en polonais issus d’un mot en allemand",
    "Noms communs en polonais",
    "polonais"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "corbillat",
      "word": "kruczę"
    },
    {
      "translation": "de corbeau, corvidé",
      "word": "kruczy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Corbeau) Apparenté à krukać, krakać (« croasser »).",
    "(Crochet) De l’allemand Krücke (« poignée, béquille »), apparenté à croc."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kruki",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruku",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruki",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruka",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruki",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruka",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruków",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruku",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krukach",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krukowi",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krukom",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krukiem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krukami",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polonais",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
  "raw_tags": [
    "masculin animé"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en polonais",
        "Oiseaux en polonais"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Kruki żywią się roślinami i mięsem.",
          "translation": "Les corbeaux se nourrissent de végétaux et de chair."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Corbeau."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ornithology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\kruk\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-kruk.ogg",
      "ipa": "kruk",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/Pl-kruk.ogg/Pl-kruk.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kruk.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pologne"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kruk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en polonais issus d’un mot en allemand",
    "Noms communs en polonais",
    "polonais"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "crochet",
      "word": "kruczek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Corbeau) Apparenté à krukać, krakać (« croasser »).",
    "(Crochet) De l’allemand Krücke (« poignée, béquille »), apparenté à croc."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kruki",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruku",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruki",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruki",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruka",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruków",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kruku",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krukach",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krukowi",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krukom",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krukiem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krukami",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polonais",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
  "raw_tags": [
    "masculin inanimé"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "krokiew"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en polonais de la technique",
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en polonais"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Crochet."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "technical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\kruk\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-kruk.ogg",
      "ipa": "kruk",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/Pl-kruk.ogg/Pl-kruk.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kruk.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pologne"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pogrzebacz"
    },
    {
      "word": "haczyk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kruk"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kruk meaning in Polonais (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.