"klęska" meaning in Polonais

See klęska in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \klɛ̃w̃ska\
Forms: klęski [plural, nominative], klęsko [singular, vocative], klęski [plural, vocative], klęskę [singular, accusative], klęski [plural, accusative], klęski [singular, genitive], klęsek [plural, genitive], klęsce [singular, locative], klęskach [plural, locative], klęsce [singular, dative], klęskom [plural, dative], klęską [singular, instrumental], klęskami [plural, instrumental]
  1. Défaite, échec, débâcle.
    Sense id: fr-klęska-pl-noun-K8dU4zvr
  2. Catastrophe, désastre.
    Sense id: fr-klęska-pl-noun-u2IBwdkr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: porażka, pogrom Derived forms: klęskowy

Download JSONL data for klęska meaning in Polonais (1.9kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "powodzenie"
    },
    {
      "word": "sukces"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Déverbaux en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en polonais suffixés avec -ka",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polonais",
      "orig": "polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "klęskowy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Déverbal de klęsnąć, désuet en polonais, qui correspond au tchèque klesat, klesnout (« baisser, chuter, tomber »).",
    "Apparenté à wklęsły (« concave »), wklęsłość (« creux, dépression »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "klęski",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęsko",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęski",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęskę",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęski",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęski",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęsek",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęsce",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęskach",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęsce",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęskom",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęską",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęskami",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polonais",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Défaite, échec, débâcle."
      ],
      "id": "fr-klęska-pl-noun-K8dU4zvr"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Klęska żywiołowa, catastrophe naturelle."
        },
        {
          "text": "Klęska głodu, famine."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Catastrophe, désastre."
      ],
      "id": "fr-klęska-pl-noun-u2IBwdkr"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\klɛ̃w̃ska\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "porażka"
    },
    {
      "word": "pogrom"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "klęska"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "powodzenie"
    },
    {
      "word": "sukces"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Déverbaux en polonais",
    "Mots en polonais suffixés avec -ka",
    "Noms communs en polonais",
    "polonais"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "klęskowy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Déverbal de klęsnąć, désuet en polonais, qui correspond au tchèque klesat, klesnout (« baisser, chuter, tomber »).",
    "Apparenté à wklęsły (« concave »), wklęsłość (« creux, dépression »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "klęski",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęsko",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęski",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęskę",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęski",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęski",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęsek",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęsce",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęskach",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęsce",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęskom",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęską",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klęskami",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polonais",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Défaite, échec, débâcle."
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Klęska żywiołowa, catastrophe naturelle."
        },
        {
          "text": "Klęska głodu, famine."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Catastrophe, désastre."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\klɛ̃w̃ska\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "porażka"
    },
    {
      "word": "pogrom"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "klęska"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-31 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-20 using wiktextract (620cda3 and 6aeea9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.