"grąd" meaning in Polonais

See grąd in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \ɡrɔnt\ Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Jest Spoczko-grąd.wav
Forms: grądy [plural, nominative], grądzie [singular, vocative], grądy [plural, vocative], grądy [plural, accusative], grądu [singular, genitive], grądów [plural, genitive], grądzie [singular, locative], grądach [plural, locative], grądowi [singular, dative], grądom [plural, dative], grądem [singular, instrumental], grądami [plural, instrumental]
  1. Terrain sec au dessus d’un marais,
    Sense id: fr-grąd-pl-noun-qv9INCUA Categories (other): Lexique en polonais de la géologie Topics: geology
  2. Forêt de feuillus.
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Grądzik, grądowy

Download JSONL data for grąd meaning in Polonais (2.9kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en polonais issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polonais",
      "orig": "polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Grądzik"
    },
    {
      "word": "grądowy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave, apparenté au russe грудь, gruď (« mamelon, sein »), au tchèque hruď (« tronc »), avec une évolution sémantique « mamelon, éminence de terre au dessus d’un marais », puis, « forêt poussant sur des berges, des éminences de terre ».",
    "Apparenté à grzęda (« crête d’une montagne, plate-bande »). Homophone avec grunt (« terre, sol ») et parfois confondu avec lui."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grądy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grądzie",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grądy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grądy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grądu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grądów",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grądzie",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grądach",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grądowi",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grądom",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grądem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grądami",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polonais",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "masculin inanimé"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en polonais de la géologie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Terrain sec au dessus d’un marais,"
      ],
      "id": "fr-grąd-pl-noun-qv9INCUA",
      "topics": [
        "geology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en polonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en polonais à traduire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en polonais de la sylviculture",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages liées à Wikipédia en polonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "grąd sur l’encyclopédie Wikipédia (en polonais)",
          "text": "Tam, gdzie kiedyś rosły grądy, teraz z reguły są pola uprawne."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forêt de feuillus."
      ],
      "id": "fr-grąd-pl-noun-aSnHvmKW",
      "topics": [
        "forestry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɡrɔnt\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Jest Spoczko-grąd.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q809_(pol)-Jest_Spoczko-grąd.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Jest_Spoczko-grąd.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q809_(pol)-Jest_Spoczko-grąd.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Jest_Spoczko-grąd.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pologne"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Jest Spoczko-grąd.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grąd"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en polonais issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
    "Noms communs en polonais",
    "polonais"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Grądzik"
    },
    {
      "word": "grądowy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave, apparenté au russe грудь, gruď (« mamelon, sein »), au tchèque hruď (« tronc »), avec une évolution sémantique « mamelon, éminence de terre au dessus d’un marais », puis, « forêt poussant sur des berges, des éminences de terre ».",
    "Apparenté à grzęda (« crête d’une montagne, plate-bande »). Homophone avec grunt (« terre, sol ») et parfois confondu avec lui."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grądy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grądzie",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grądy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grądy",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grądu",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grądów",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grądzie",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grądach",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grądowi",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grądom",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grądem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grądami",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polonais",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "masculin inanimé"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en polonais de la géologie"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Terrain sec au dessus d’un marais,"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en polonais",
        "Exemples en polonais à traduire",
        "Lexique en polonais de la sylviculture",
        "Pages liées à Wikipédia en polonais"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "grąd sur l’encyclopédie Wikipédia (en polonais)",
          "text": "Tam, gdzie kiedyś rosły grądy, teraz z reguły są pola uprawne."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forêt de feuillus."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "forestry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɡrɔnt\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Jest Spoczko-grąd.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q809_(pol)-Jest_Spoczko-grąd.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Jest_Spoczko-grąd.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q809_(pol)-Jest_Spoczko-grąd.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Jest_Spoczko-grąd.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pologne"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Jest Spoczko-grąd.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grąd"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-06 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (ad53249 and b4eb25b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.