"czerń" meaning in Polonais

See czerń in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \ʧ̑ɛrʲɲ\, ʧ̑ɛrʲɲ Audio: Pl-czerń.ogg
Forms: czernie [plural, nominative], czerni [singular, vocative], czernie [plural, vocative], czernie [plural, accusative], czerni [singular, genitive], czerni [plural, genitive], czerni [singular, locative], czerniach [plural, locative], czerni [singular, dative], czerniom [plural, dative], czernią [singular, instrumental], czerniami [plural, instrumental]
  1. Noir, couleur noire.
    Sense id: fr-czerń-pl-noun-1PuYi20B Categories (other): Couleurs en polonais, Exemples en polonais Topics: colorimetry
  2. Colorant noir (pigment).
    Sense id: fr-czerń-pl-noun-aN2kUx0g Categories (other): Exemples en polonais
  3. Vêtement noir.
    Sense id: fr-czerń-pl-noun--vgSH3se Categories (other): Exemples en polonais
  4. Obscurité complète.
    Sense id: fr-czerń-pl-noun-qBh~IdA8 Categories (other): Exemples en polonais
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ciemność

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "biel"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en polonais issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polonais",
      "orig": "polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Forme collatérale de czarny (« noir ») issu du vieux slave чрънъ, čьrnъ (« noir »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "czernie",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czerni",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czernie",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czernie",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czerni",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czerni",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czerni",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czerniach",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czerni",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czerniom",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czernią",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czerniami",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polonais",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Couleurs en polonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en polonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Malarze impresjonistyczni stronili od czerni.",
          "translation": "Les peintres impressionnistes évitaient le noir."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Noir, couleur noire."
      ],
      "id": "fr-czerń-pl-noun-1PuYi20B",
      "topics": [
        "colorimetry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en polonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Czerń żelazowa występuje w stanie naturalnym, jak również otrzymywana jest na drodze syntetycznej.",
          "translation": "Le noir de fer est présent à la fois naturellement et synthétiquement."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Colorant noir (pigment)."
      ],
      "id": "fr-czerń-pl-noun-aN2kUx0g"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en polonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Po śmierci męża przez długi czas chodziła w czerni.",
          "translation": "Après la mort de son mari, elle a longtemps porté du noir."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vêtement noir."
      ],
      "id": "fr-czerń-pl-noun--vgSH3se"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en polonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Niestrudzony wędrowiec wyruszył w czerń nocy.",
          "translation": "L'infatigable vagabond s'en va dans le noir de la nuit."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obscurité complète."
      ],
      "id": "fr-czerń-pl-noun-qBh~IdA8"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʧ̑ɛrʲɲ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-czerń.ogg",
      "ipa": "ʧ̑ɛrʲɲ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Pl-czerń.ogg/Pl-czerń.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-czerń.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pologne"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ciemność"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "czerń"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "biel"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Mots en polonais issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
    "Noms communs en polonais",
    "polonais"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Forme collatérale de czarny (« noir ») issu du vieux slave чрънъ, čьrnъ (« noir »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "czernie",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czerni",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czernie",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czernie",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czerni",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czerni",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czerni",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czerniach",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czerni",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czerniom",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czernią",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czerniami",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polonais",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Couleurs en polonais",
        "Exemples en polonais"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Malarze impresjonistyczni stronili od czerni.",
          "translation": "Les peintres impressionnistes évitaient le noir."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Noir, couleur noire."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "colorimetry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en polonais"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Czerń żelazowa występuje w stanie naturalnym, jak również otrzymywana jest na drodze syntetycznej.",
          "translation": "Le noir de fer est présent à la fois naturellement et synthétiquement."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Colorant noir (pigment)."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en polonais"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Po śmierci męża przez długi czas chodziła w czerni.",
          "translation": "Après la mort de son mari, elle a longtemps porté du noir."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vêtement noir."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en polonais"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Niestrudzony wędrowiec wyruszył w czerń nocy.",
          "translation": "L'infatigable vagabond s'en va dans le noir de la nuit."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obscurité complète."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʧ̑ɛrʲɲ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-czerń.ogg",
      "ipa": "ʧ̑ɛrʲɲ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Pl-czerń.ogg/Pl-czerń.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-czerń.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pologne"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ciemność"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "czerń"
}

Download raw JSONL data for czerń meaning in Polonais (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-08-24 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (bbf396e and c9bbad3). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.