"ciura" meaning in Polonais

See ciura in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Jest Spoczko-ciura.wav
Forms: ciury [plural, nominative], ciuro [singular, vocative], ciury [plural, vocative], ciurę [singular, accusative], ciurów [plural, accusative], ciury [singular, genitive], ciurów [plural, genitive], ciurie [singular, locative], ciurach [plural, locative], ciurie [singular, dative], ciurom [plural, dative], ciurą [singular, instrumental], ciurami [plural, instrumental]
  1. Aide de camp, serviteur d’une troupe armée. Tags: obsolete
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pachołek Related terms: czeladź
Categories (other): Noms communs en polonais, Polonais

Download JSONL data for ciura meaning in Polonais (2.4kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polonais",
      "orig": "polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Apparenté à ciurkać, au serbo-croate цурити, curiti (« couler »), au tchèque crčet (« ruisseler »), čůrat (« pisser »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciury",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciuro",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciury",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciurę",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciurów",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciury",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciurów",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciurie",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciurach",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciurie",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciurom",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciurą",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciurami",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polonais",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "masculin animé"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "translation": "domesticité",
      "word": "czeladź"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en polonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en polonais à traduire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en polonais du militaire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes désuets en polonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Lecz nagle jakiś ciura wali go łomem w ciemię; rozwala i hełm, i łom, i zwala z rumaka na ziemię."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Aide de camp, serviteur d’une troupe armée."
      ],
      "id": "fr-ciura-pl-noun-ZQe~03Rf",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Jest Spoczko-ciura.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q809_(pol)-Jest_Spoczko-ciura.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Jest_Spoczko-ciura.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q809_(pol)-Jest_Spoczko-ciura.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Jest_Spoczko-ciura.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pologne"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Jest Spoczko-ciura.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pachołek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ciura"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Noms communs en polonais",
    "polonais"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Apparenté à ciurkać, au serbo-croate цурити, curiti (« couler »), au tchèque crčet (« ruisseler »), čůrat (« pisser »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciury",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciuro",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciury",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciurę",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciurów",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciury",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciurów",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciurie",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciurach",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciurie",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciurom",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciurą",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciurami",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polonais",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "masculin animé"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "translation": "domesticité",
      "word": "czeladź"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en polonais",
        "Exemples en polonais à traduire",
        "Lexique en polonais du militaire",
        "Termes désuets en polonais"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Lecz nagle jakiś ciura wali go łomem w ciemię; rozwala i hełm, i łom, i zwala z rumaka na ziemię."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Aide de camp, serviteur d’une troupe armée."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Jest Spoczko-ciura.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q809_(pol)-Jest_Spoczko-ciura.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Jest_Spoczko-ciura.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q809_(pol)-Jest_Spoczko-ciura.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Jest_Spoczko-ciura.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pologne"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Jest Spoczko-ciura.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pachołek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ciura"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-06 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (ad53249 and b4eb25b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.