"-ek" meaning in Polonais

See -ek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf--ek.wav
Forms: -ki [plural, nominative], -ku [singular, vocative], -ki [plural, vocative], -ki [plural, accusative], -ku [singular, genitive], -ków [plural, genitive], -ku [singular, locative], -kach [plural, locative], -kowi [singular, dative], -kom [plural, dative], -kiem [singular, instrumental], -kami [plural, instrumental], -ki [plural, nominative], -ku [singular, vocative], -ki [plural, vocative], -ka [singular, accusative], -ki [plural, accusative], -ka [singular, genitive], -ków [plural, genitive], -ku [singular, locative], -kach [plural, locative], -kowi [singular, dative], -kom [plural, dative], -kiem [singular, instrumental], -kami [plural, instrumental]
  1. Suffixe substantivant, souvent à valeur diminutive, sur une racine verbale ou adjectivale.
    Sense id: fr--ek-pl-suffix-VMz9d5Rc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Mots suffixés avec -ek

Download JSONL data for -ek meaning in Polonais (2.4kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en polonais issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Suffixes en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polonais",
      "orig": "polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Mots suffixés avec -ek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave -ъkъ, -ŭkŭ."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ki",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ku",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ki",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ki",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ku",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ków",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ku",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kach",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kowi",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kom",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kiem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kami",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ki",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ku",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ki",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ka",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ki",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ka",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ków",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ku",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kach",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kowi",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kom",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kiem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kami",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polonais",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "Suffixe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "masculin inanimé",
    "masculin animé"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Suffixe substantivant, souvent à valeur diminutive, sur une racine verbale ou adjectivale."
      ],
      "id": "fr--ek-pl-suffix-VMz9d5Rc"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf--ek.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf--ek.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf--ek.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf--ek.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf--ek.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Będzin (Pologne)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf--ek.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "morpheme",
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "-ek"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en polonais issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
    "Suffixes en polonais",
    "polonais"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Mots suffixés avec -ek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave -ъkъ, -ŭkŭ."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ki",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ku",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ki",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ki",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ku",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ków",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ku",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kach",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kowi",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kom",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kiem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kami",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ki",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ku",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ki",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ka",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ki",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ka",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ków",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ku",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kach",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kowi",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kom",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kiem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kami",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polonais",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "Suffixe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "masculin inanimé",
    "masculin animé"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Suffixe substantivant, souvent à valeur diminutive, sur une racine verbale ou adjectivale."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf--ek.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf--ek.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf--ek.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf--ek.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf--ek.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Będzin (Pologne)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf--ek.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "morpheme",
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "-ek"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polonais dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-15 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (f8674bc and 7cfad79). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.