"chorma" meaning in Occitan

See chorma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \ˈt͡ʃuɾmo\, [ˈt͡ʃuɾmo], [ˈt͡ʃuʁmo] Forms: chormas [plural]
  1. Équipage, bande, chiourme.
    Sense id: fr-chorma-oc-noun-lJ~qQBr9 Categories (other): Lexique en occitan de la marine Topics: nautical
  2. Troupe de travailleurs.
    Sense id: fr-chorma-oc-noun-52Q5Tvmi
  3. Foule.
    Sense id: fr-chorma-oc-noun-39Cbseog
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: equipatge Related terms: còla, equipa

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for chorma meaning in Occitan (1.5kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Occitan en graphie normalisée",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Occitan",
      "orig": "occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’italien ciurma, « rythme cadencé pour activer le travail des galériens », puis « équipage d'une galère ». Issu du bas-latin celeusma."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chormas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ˈt͡ʃuɾmos\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Occitan",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_id": "oc-nom-1",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "graphie normalisée"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "còla"
    },
    {
      "word": "equipa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en occitan de la marine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Équipage, bande, chiourme."
      ],
      "id": "fr-chorma-oc-noun-lJ~qQBr9",
      "topics": [
        "nautical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Troupe de travailleurs."
      ],
      "id": "fr-chorma-oc-noun-52Q5Tvmi"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Ferran Delèris, Los crocants de Roergue, 2000  ^([1])",
          "text": "Galerians e chorma se neguèron totes, que cap sabiá pas nadar.",
          "translation": "Galériens et équipage se noyèrent tous, parce qu’aucun ne savait nager."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Foule."
      ],
      "id": "fr-chorma-oc-noun-39Cbseog"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈt͡ʃuɾmo\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃuɾmo]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃuʁmo]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "equipatge"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "chorma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Noms communs en occitan",
    "Occitan en graphie normalisée",
    "occitan"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’italien ciurma, « rythme cadencé pour activer le travail des galériens », puis « équipage d'une galère ». Issu du bas-latin celeusma."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chormas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ˈt͡ʃuɾmos\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Occitan",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_id": "oc-nom-1",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "graphie normalisée"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "còla"
    },
    {
      "word": "equipa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en occitan de la marine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Équipage, bande, chiourme."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Troupe de travailleurs."
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Ferran Delèris, Los crocants de Roergue, 2000  ^([1])",
          "text": "Galerians e chorma se neguèron totes, que cap sabiá pas nadar.",
          "translation": "Galériens et équipage se noyèrent tous, parce qu’aucun ne savait nager."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Foule."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈt͡ʃuɾmo\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃuɾmo]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃuʁmo]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "equipatge"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "chorma"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Occitan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.