"calandra" meaning in Occitan

See calandra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kaˈlanðɾo̞], [kaˈlanðɾo̞], [kaˈlãⁿdʁo̞], [kaˈlãⁿðʁa] Audio: LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-calandra.wav Forms: calandras [plural], calandre
  1. Calandre, grosse alouette (Alauda calandra).
    Sense id: fr-calandra-oc-noun-t5tn3Vqj Categories (other): Oiseaux en occitan Topics: ornithology
  2. Alouette commune.
    Sense id: fr-calandra-oc-noun-NW-Dgrr4 Categories (other): Exemples en occitan, Exemples en occitan à traduire, Oiseaux en occitan Topics: ornithology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: colassada, alauseta

Noun

IPA: [kaˈlanðɾo̞], [kaˈlanðɾo̞], [kaˈlãⁿdʁo̞], [kaˈlãⁿðʁa] Audio: LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-calandra.wav Forms: calandras [plural]
  1. Calandre, presse pour donner le lustre aux draps.
    Sense id: fr-calandra-oc-noun-RZpOA9zc Categories (other): Lexique en occitan du textile Topics: textiles
  2. Gelée blanche.
    Sense id: fr-calandra-oc-noun-u6cf5Wmw Categories (other): Lexique en occitan de la météorologie, Occitan alpin Topics: meteorology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: blancada, breina, plovina Related terms (languedocien): calandre

Noun

IPA: [kaˈlanðɾo̞], [kaˈlanðɾo̞], [kaˈlãⁿdʁo̞], [kaˈlãⁿðʁa] Audio: LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-calandra.wav Forms: calandras [plural]
  1. Calandre, insecte qui ronge le blé.
    Sense id: fr-calandra-oc-noun-FVuHueQy Categories (other): Insectes en occitan Topics: entomology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: becheran, cavaron, gorgolh Related terms (languedocien): calandre

Alternative forms

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    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en ancien occitan issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en occitan issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Occitan en graphie normalisée",
      "parents": [],
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    },
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      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Occitan",
      "orig": "occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en occitan incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin vulgaire *calandra, issu du grec ancien κάλανδρος, kálandros."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calandras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kaˈlanðɾo̞s\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calandre",
      "raw_tags": [
        "un mâle"
      ],
      "source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Occitan",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
  "raw_tags": [
    "graphie normalisée"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "colassada"
    },
    {
      "word": "alauseta"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Oiseaux en occitan",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Calandre, grosse alouette (Alauda calandra)."
      ],
      "id": "fr-calandra-oc-noun-t5tn3Vqj",
      "topics": [
        "ornithology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en occitan",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en occitan à traduire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Oiseaux en occitan",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "calandra capeluda",
          "translation": "alouette huppée"
        },
        {
          "text": "fai un temps de calandras",
          "translation": "il fait un temps charmant, propre à faire chanter les alouettes"
        },
        {
          "text": "cargar la calandra",
          "translation": "se griser, car l’ivresse fait chanter"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Proverbe",
          "text": "—Quau lo canta ?\n—La calandra.\n—Quau lo ritz ?\n—La perditz."
        },
        {
          "text": "Cantar coma una calandra."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alouette commune."
      ],
      "id": "fr-calandra-oc-noun-NW-Dgrr4",
      "topics": [
        "ornithology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈlanðɾo̞]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈlanðɾo̞]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈlãⁿdʁo̞]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈlãⁿðʁa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-calandra.wav",
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      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Béarn)"
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      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-calandra.wav"
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  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "calandra"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en ancien occitan issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en occitan issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Occitan en graphie normalisée",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Occitan",
      "orig": "occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en occitan incluant une reconstruction",
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      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin vulgaire *calandra, issu du grec ancien κάλανδρος, kálandros."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calandras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kaˈlanðɾo̞s\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Occitan",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
  "raw_tags": [
    "graphie normalisée"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "languedocien",
      "word": "calandre"
    },
    {
      "word": "blancada"
    },
    {
      "word": "breina"
    },
    {
      "word": "plovina"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en occitan du textile",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Calandre, presse pour donner le lustre aux draps."
      ],
      "id": "fr-calandra-oc-noun-RZpOA9zc",
      "topics": [
        "textiles"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en occitan de la météorologie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Occitan alpin",
          "orig": "occitan alpin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gelée blanche."
      ],
      "id": "fr-calandra-oc-noun-u6cf5Wmw",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Alpin"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "meteorology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈlanðɾo̞]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈlanðɾo̞]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈlãⁿdʁo̞]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈlãⁿðʁa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-calandra.wav",
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      "raw_tags": [
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      ],
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    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "calandra"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en ancien occitan issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en occitan issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Occitan en graphie normalisée",
      "parents": [],
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    },
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      "name": "Occitan",
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      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en occitan incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin vulgaire *calandra, issu du grec ancien κάλανδρος, kálandros."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calandras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kaˈlanðɾo̞s\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Occitan",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "paronyms": [
    {
      "word": "calenda"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun 3",
  "raw_tags": [
    "graphie normalisée"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "languedocien",
      "word": "calandre"
    },
    {
      "word": "becheran"
    },
    {
      "word": "cavaron"
    },
    {
      "word": "gorgolh"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Insectes en occitan",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Calandre, insecte qui ronge le blé."
      ],
      "id": "fr-calandra-oc-noun-FVuHueQy",
      "topics": [
        "entomology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈlanðɾo̞]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈlanðɾo̞]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈlãⁿdʁo̞]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈlãⁿðʁa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-calandra.wav",
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      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Béarn)"
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    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "calandra"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en ancien occitan issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
    "Mots en occitan issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Noms communs en occitan",
    "Occitan en graphie normalisée",
    "occitan",
    "Étymologies en occitan incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin vulgaire *calandra, issu du grec ancien κάλανδρος, kálandros."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calandras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kaˈlanðɾo̞s\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calandre",
      "raw_tags": [
        "un mâle"
      ],
      "source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Occitan",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
  "raw_tags": [
    "graphie normalisée"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "colassada"
    },
    {
      "word": "alauseta"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Oiseaux en occitan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Calandre, grosse alouette (Alauda calandra)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ornithology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en occitan",
        "Exemples en occitan à traduire",
        "Oiseaux en occitan"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "calandra capeluda",
          "translation": "alouette huppée"
        },
        {
          "text": "fai un temps de calandras",
          "translation": "il fait un temps charmant, propre à faire chanter les alouettes"
        },
        {
          "text": "cargar la calandra",
          "translation": "se griser, car l’ivresse fait chanter"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Proverbe",
          "text": "—Quau lo canta ?\n—La calandra.\n—Quau lo ritz ?\n—La perditz."
        },
        {
          "text": "Cantar coma una calandra."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alouette commune."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ornithology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈlanðɾo̞]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈlanðɾo̞]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈlãⁿdʁo̞]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈlãⁿðʁa]"
    },
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      "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-calandra.wav",
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  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "calandra"
}

{
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    "Mots en occitan issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Noms communs en occitan",
    "Occitan en graphie normalisée",
    "occitan",
    "Étymologies en occitan incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin vulgaire *calandra, issu du grec ancien κάλανδρος, kálandros."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calandras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kaˈlanðɾo̞s\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Occitan",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
  "raw_tags": [
    "graphie normalisée"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "languedocien",
      "word": "calandre"
    },
    {
      "word": "blancada"
    },
    {
      "word": "breina"
    },
    {
      "word": "plovina"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en occitan du textile"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Calandre, presse pour donner le lustre aux draps."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "textiles"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en occitan de la météorologie",
        "occitan alpin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gelée blanche."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Alpin"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "meteorology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈlanðɾo̞]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈlanðɾo̞]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈlãⁿdʁo̞]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈlãⁿðʁa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-calandra.wav",
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      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Béarn)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-calandra.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "calandra"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en ancien occitan issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
    "Mots en occitan issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Noms communs en occitan",
    "Occitan en graphie normalisée",
    "occitan",
    "Étymologies en occitan incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin vulgaire *calandra, issu du grec ancien κάλανδρος, kálandros."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calandras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kaˈlanðɾo̞s\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Occitan",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "paronyms": [
    {
      "word": "calenda"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun 3",
  "raw_tags": [
    "graphie normalisée"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "languedocien",
      "word": "calandre"
    },
    {
      "word": "becheran"
    },
    {
      "word": "cavaron"
    },
    {
      "word": "gorgolh"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Insectes en occitan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Calandre, insecte qui ronge le blé."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entomology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈlanðɾo̞]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈlanðɾo̞]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈlãⁿdʁo̞]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈlãⁿðʁa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-calandra.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-calandra.wav/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-calandra.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
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      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-calandra.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "calandra"
}

Download raw JSONL data for calandra meaning in Occitan (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Occitan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.