os

De l’indo-européen commun *ōus- (« bouche ») qui donne le slavon ѹста, usta, le sanscrit आस्, ās. Le rhotacisme en latin explique les dérivés ora (« bord »), oro (« prier »), oraculum (« oracle »), etc. Pour des explications détaillées sur le rhotacisme en latin, voir « r » en latin.

ora (plural nominative)
ora (plural vocative)
ora (plural accusative)
oris (singular genitive)
orum (plural genitive)
orī (singular dative)
oribus (plural dative)
orĕ (singular ablative)
oribus (plural ablative)

adoro

adresser une prière à quelqu’un – adorer


sedo

sedātĭo

apaisement, soulagement, adoucissement, calme, tranquillité

sedātus

apaisé, calmé, modéré, posé, calme, rassis, de sang-froid, paisible

vela sedare


paro

paronēs (plural nominative)
paronēs (plural vocative)
paronem (singular accusative)
paronēs (plural accusative)
paronis (singular genitive)
paronum (plural genitive)
paronī (singular dative)
paronibus (plural dative)
paronĕ (singular ablative)
paronibus (plural ablative)


acatium

Du grec ancien ἀκάτιον, akation, diminutif de ἄκατος, akatos qui donne acatus.

acatia (plural nominative)
acatia (plural vocative)
acatia (plural accusative)
acatiī (singular genitive)
acatiōrum (plural genitive)
acatiō (singular dative)
acatiīs (plural dative)
acatiō (singular ablative)
acatiīs (plural ablative)


alvus

Selon le grammairien Festus, dérivé de alo, avec le suffixe -uus.
:: venter feminae ab alendo dicta.

Selon d’autres ^([1]), apparenté au sanscrit ulvam, « uterus », lui-même apparenté à vulva et volvo ; au grec ancien ἐλύω, εἰλύω, heiléô (« tourner »).

alvī (plural nominative)
alve (singular vocative)
alvī (plural vocative)
alvum (singular accusative)
alvōs (plural accusative)
alvī (singular genitive)
alvōrum (plural genitive)
alvō (singular dative)
alvīs (plural dative)
alvō (singular ablative)
alvīs (plural ablative)

alveolus

petit vase ; lit étroit de rivière ; table à jouer

alveus

cavité ; coque de navire ; auge, baignoire ; lit de rivière


ancora

Issu de, ou apparenté au grec ancien ἄγκυρα, ankura, étymologiquement lié au latin ancus, uncus (« crochet »).

ancoră (singular nominative)
ancorae (plural nominative)
ancoră (singular vocative)
ancorae (plural vocative)
ancorăm (singular accusative)
ancorās (plural accusative)
ancorae (singular genitive)
ancorārŭm (plural genitive)
ancorae (singular dative)
ancorīs (plural dative)
ancorā (singular ablative)
ancorīs (plural ablative)

Ancre, tout instrument en forme d'ancre.

ancoram jacere (ponere, pangere)


carina

(Date à préciser) Apparenté ^([1]) au grec κάρυον, káryon et au latin cornu.

carină (singular nominative)
carinae (plural nominative)
carină (singular vocative)
carinae (plural vocative)
carinăm (singular accusative)
carinās (plural accusative)
carinae (singular genitive)
carinārŭm (plural genitive)
carinae (singular dative)
carinīs (plural dative)
carinā (singular ablative)
carinīs (plural ablative)

carino

se servir de sa coquille comme d'une barque

Carène, quille d’un bateau, d’un navire.


palma

De l’indo-européen commun *pelǝ-, plā ^([1]) (« plat ») qui correspond au grec ancien παλάμη, palámê et qui donne aussi planus (« plan, plat »), Polonia (« Pologne [le plat pays] ») → voir pole en tchèque, field en anglais.

palmă (singular nominative)
palmae (plural nominative)
palmă (singular vocative)
palmae (plural vocative)
palmăm (singular accusative)
palmās (plural accusative)
palmae (singular genitive)
palmārŭm (plural genitive)
palmae (singular dative)
palmīs (plural dative)
palmā (singular ablative)
palmīs (plural ablative)

palmatus

qui porte l'empreinte d'une main - qui représente des palmes

palmata

toge, tunique ornée de palmes portée par les triomphateurs ou les consuls

palmes

sarment, bois de la vigne, branche, rejeton

palmo

marquer de l'empreinte de la main - échalasser

palmula

paume d'une petite main - pale d'une petite rame - datte


navis

De l’indo-européen commun *naus (« navire ») qui donne le grec ναῦς, naús (« navire »), le mot latin d’origine gauloise nausum.

Le mot primitif était *naus mais le latin ne souffrant pas de radicaux terminés par une diphtongue, l’a fait passer dans la déclinaison en -is : nav-is (→ voir levis et canis) ; cet allongement du radical n’affecte pas certains composés comme nau-fragium où *naus était en composition.

navēs (plural nominative)
navēs (plural vocative)
navĕm (singular accusative)
navēs (plural accusative)
navĭs (singular genitive)
naviŭm (plural genitive)
navī (singular dative)
navĭbŭs (plural dative)
navĕ (singular ablative)
navĭbŭs (plural ablative)

naumachia

combat naval, représentation d'un combat naval

navem conscendere.

navem decducere

naves applicare terrae

navibus et quadrigis

Par tous les moyens, de toutes ses forces


portus

Apparenté à portare (« transporter ») et porta (« ouverture, porte »), de la racine per (« à travers ») dont est issu le grec πόρος, poros (« passage ») ; le sens étymologie est « passage (vers la mer) ».

portūs (plural nominative)
portūs (plural vocative)
portum (singular accusative)
portūs (plural accusative)
portūs (singular genitive)
portuum (plural genitive)
portūi (singular dative)
portū (singular dative)
portubus (plural dative)
portū (singular ablative)
portubus (plural ablative)

in portu esse (navigare)

in portu operas dare


remus

Le Dictionnaire étymologique latin explique :
:: Remus est pour *resmus : dans une inscription on a triresmos. Le nom commun remex signifie « celui qui bouge la rame » (remum agere), de même formation, on a navigare.

Les Indo-Européens, qu’ils soient Italiques, Hellènes, Parthes, Slaves ou Teutons, sont au départ des agriculteurs, des éleveurs de bétail et des cavaliers, pas des marins. Lorsque les Italiques et les Hellènes arrivent sur les bords de la Méditerranée, ils procèdent par analogie pour nommer leur nouvel environnement (→ voir taxus, smilax). Il en va de même pour le vocabulaire maritime, les Grecs anciens disent πτέρυξ, ptéryx (« aile [de navire] »), les Latins disent palmula (« petite paume ») pour décrire la pelle de la rame.

Sur cette base, on peut conjecturer que le radical de remus est celui qui est dans armus (« épaule »), d’un radical indo-européen commun qui donne arm (« bras ») en anglais, soit le sens étymologique de « bras [de navire] ».

À l’époque classique, le sens étymologique doit encore être perceptible mais il est figuré et poétique : chez Ovide nous avons remi alarum, « les ailes » et remi corporis, « les bras ».

Sur l’équivalence armus <=> remus, voyez artus (« articulation ») et ratus de reor (« penser ») tous issus du radical indo-européen commun ^([1]) *ar (« nouer »).

remī (plural nominative)
reme (singular vocative)
remī (plural vocative)
remum (singular accusative)
remōs (plural accusative)
remī (singular genitive)
remōrum (plural genitive)
remō (singular dative)
remīs (plural dative)
remō (singular ablative)
remīs (plural ablative)

velis remisque, ou remis velisque.

à la voile et à la rame, par tous les moyens, à toute vitesse.


regimen

Dérivé de rego (« diriger »), avec le suffixe -men.

regimina (plural nominative)
regimina (plural vocative)
regimina (plural accusative)
regiminis (singular genitive)
regiminum (plural genitive)
regiminī (singular dative)
regiminibus (plural dative)
regiminĕ (singular ablative)
regiminibus (plural ablative)


petra

Du grec ancien πέτρα, pétra, qui a supplanté lapis en latin populaire.

petră (singular nominative)
petrae (plural nominative)
petră (singular vocative)
petrae (plural vocative)
petrăm (singular accusative)
petrās (plural accusative)
petrae (singular genitive)
petrārŭm (plural genitive)
petrae (singular dative)
petrīs (plural dative)
petrā (singular ablative)
petrīs (plural ablative)

petrarum genera sunt duo, quorum alterum naturale saxum prominens in mare.

Il existe deux sortes de rochers dont le second est un rocher naturel qui se projette dans la mer

alga, quae juxta terram in petris nascitur

une mauvaise herbe qui pousse près du sol sur les rochers


pes

De l’indo-européen commun *pṓds (« pied ») qui donne le sanscrit पद्, pád (« pied »), le grec ancien πούς, ποδός, poús, podós, l’anglais foot, etc.

Apparenté à peto (« courir vers ») et petulans (« pétulant, emporté, effréné »). Il s’emploie encore, en latin, avec un sens abstrait de « déplacement » : quo te pedes?, « où vas-tu ? » (Virgile). Il est resté quelque chose de ce sens abstrait, en français, dans des expressions comme « attaquer de pied ferme » qui signifie « en y allant de tout cœur », plutôt que concrètement « avec les pieds fermement campés sur terre » de même que contre-pied a encore le sens de « contre-sens ».

pedēs (plural nominative)
pedēs (plural vocative)
pedem (singular accusative)
pedēs (plural accusative)
pedis (singular genitive)
pedum (plural genitive)
pedī (singular dative)
pedibus (plural dative)
pedĕ (singular ablative)
pedibus (plural ablative)

semipes

demi-pied ; qui n’a qu’une jambe, estropié

Ablatif (Absolument) : pedibus (« à pied »)

Écoute, corde servant à tendre ou détendre la voile.

sive utrumque Juppiter Simul secundus incidisset in pedem


cubo

De l’indo-européen commun *keu- ^([1]) (« pencher, plier »).

concubitus

place sur le lit de table ; union de l'homme et de la femme

discumbo

aller se coucher pour manger, se mettre à table

excubo

découcher, passer la nuit dehors, monter la garde

cubō, infinitif : cubāre, parfait : cubuī, supin : cubitum (sans passif)


nausea

nauseă (singular nominative)
nauseae (plural nominative)
nauseă (singular vocative)
nauseae (plural vocative)
nauseăm (singular accusative)
nauseās (plural accusative)
nauseae (singular genitive)
nauseārŭm (plural genitive)
nauseae (singular dative)
nauseīs (plural dative)
nauseā (singular ablative)
nauseīs (plural ablative)

nauseābundus

qui éprouve des nausées, qui est dégoûté ; qui souffre du mal de mer

nausio

avoir le mal de mer, avoir des nausées - être dégoûté, faire le dégoûté


rostrum

Dérivé de rodo (« ronger »), avec le suffixe -trum.

rostra (plural nominative)
rostra (plural vocative)
rostra (plural accusative)
rostrī (singular genitive)
rostrōrum (plural genitive)
rostrō (singular dative)
rostrīs (plural dative)
rostrō (singular ablative)
rostrīs (plural ablative)

rostra

les rostres, la tribune aux harangues (ainsi nommée à cause des éperons des navires ennemis qui l'ornaient)

Objet recourbé en forme de bec : pointe de la serpette ; gueule d'une fontaine ; éperon de navire, rostre ; tête de marteau ; bec de lampe ; pointe d'une île.


columbarium

De columba (« pigeon, colombe ») avec le suffixe -arium.

columbaria (plural nominative)
columbaria (plural vocative)
columbaria (plural accusative)
columbariī (singular genitive)
columbariōrum (plural genitive)
columbariō (singular dative)
columbariīs (plural dative)
columbariō (singular ablative)
columbariīs (plural ablative)

Ouverture ménagée dans le flanc d'un vaisseau pour donner passage à la rame.

columbaria in summis lateribus navium loca concava, per quae eminent remi, Isidore de Séville. Orig. 19, 2, 3


mitra

mitră (singular nominative)
mitrae (plural nominative)
mitră (singular vocative)
mitrae (plural vocative)
mitrăm (singular accusative)
mitrās (plural accusative)
mitrae (singular genitive)
mitrārŭm (plural genitive)
mitrae (singular dative)
mitrīs (plural dative)
mitrā (singular ablative)
mitrīs (plural ablative)

Câble pour consolider les flancs d'un navire.


antemna

Apparenté au grec ἀνατείνω, anateinô et donc au latin intensio, intentio.

Pokorny le fait dériver, avec le sens de « ce qui sert à tendre [la voile] » du même radical Erreur modèle étyl : langue inconnue ou absente *temp (« tendre, étendre ») que tempus avec une évolution phonétique qui se retrouve dans temno.

antemnă (singular nominative)
antemnae (plural nominative)
antemnă (singular vocative)
antemnae (plural vocative)
antemnăm (singular accusative)
antemnās (plural accusative)
antemnae (singular genitive)
antemnārŭm (plural genitive)
antemnae (singular dative)
antemnīs (plural dative)
antemnā (singular ablative)
antemnīs (plural ablative)

Vergue d'un mât servant à tendre la voile latine.

funes, qui antemnas ad malos destinabant.

malis antemnisque de nave in navem trajectis.

effugit hibernas demissa antemna procellas.

cornua velatarum antemnarum.

le bout des vergues recouvert par les voiles.


navigator

Dérivé de navigatum, avec le suffixe -tor.

navigatorēs (plural nominative)
navigatorēs (plural vocative)
navigatorem (singular accusative)
navigatorēs (plural accusative)
navigatoris (singular genitive)
navigatorum (plural genitive)
navigatorī (singular dative)
navigatoribus (plural dative)
navigatorĕ (singular ablative)
navigatoribus (plural ablative)


nauticus

nautică (singular feminine nominative)
nauticum (singular neuter nominative)
nauticī (plural masculine nominative)
nauticae (plural feminine nominative)
nautică (plural neuter nominative)
nautice (singular masculine vocative)
nautică (singular feminine vocative)
nauticum (singular neuter vocative)
nauticī (plural masculine vocative)
nauticae (plural feminine vocative)
nautică (plural neuter vocative)
nauticum (singular masculine accusative)
nauticăm (singular feminine accusative)
nauticum (singular neuter accusative)
nauticōs (plural masculine accusative)
nauticās (plural feminine accusative)
nautică (plural neuter accusative)
nauticī (singular masculine genitive)
nauticae (singular feminine genitive)
nauticī (singular neuter genitive)
nauticōrŭm (plural masculine genitive)
nauticārŭm (plural feminine genitive)
nauticōrŭm (plural neuter genitive)
nauticō (singular masculine dative)
nauticae (singular feminine dative)
nauticō (singular neuter dative)
nauticīs (plural masculine dative)
nauticīs (plural feminine dative)
nauticīs (plural neuter dative)
nauticō (singular masculine ablative)
nauticā (singular feminine ablative)
nauticō (singular neuter ablative)
nauticīs (plural masculine ablative)
nauticīs (plural feminine ablative)
nauticīs (plural neuter ablative)

Nautique, de matelot (→ voir nauta), de nautonier, naval.


jaceo

Forme passive, causatif de jacio (« lancer, jeter »)

Par convention, les verbes latins sont désignés par la 1ʳᵉ personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif.

jaceō, infinitif : jacēre, parfait : jacuī, supin : jacitum

jacuit mare


guberno

Apparenté ou emprunté au grec ancien κυβερνάω, kybernáô (« tenir le gouvernail »).

guberno, infinitif : gubernāre, parfait : gubernāvi, supin : gubernātum

(Proverbial)''gubernare e terra.

piloter depuis le rivage, ne pas prendre de risque.


vestis

De l’indo-européen commun *ves (« vêtir ») qui donne le grec ancien ἐσθής, esthếs (« vêtement, habit ») et ἐσθέω, esthéô (« être vêtu »), le proto-germanique *wazjan dont est issu to wear (« porter des habits ») en anglais  ^([1]).

vestēs (plural nominative)
vestēs (plural vocative)
vestem (singular accusative)
vestēs (plural accusative)
vestum (plural genitive)
vestī (singular dative)
vestibus (plural dative)
vestĕ (singular ablative)
vestibus (plural ablative)


trabs

De l’indo-européen commun *treb- (« poutre maitresse de la maison ou de la tente > maison > maisonnée »).

trabēs (plural nominative)
trabēs (plural vocative)
trabĕm (singular accusative)
trabēs (plural accusative)
trabĭs (singular genitive)
trabiŭm (plural genitive)
trabī (singular dative)
trabĭbŭs (plural dative)
trabĕ (singular ablative)
trabĭbŭs (plural ablative)

taberna

(*traberna) cabane, hutte, barraque, chaumière

trabālis

relatif aux poutres, de solive. gros comme une poutre, énorme

trabarĭa

(sous-entendu navis), canot fait de troncs d'arbre


ratis

De l’indo-européen commun *ret- (« tronc, mât ») qui donne le grec ancien ἐρέτης, erétês (« rameur »), ἐρέσσω, eréssô (« ramer »), Rute en allemand, rod en anglais, roede en néerlandais.

ratēs (plural nominative)
ratēs (plural vocative)
ratĕm (singular accusative)
ratēs (plural accusative)
ratĭs (singular genitive)
ratiŭm (plural genitive)
ratī (singular dative)
ratĭbŭs (plural dative)
ratĕ (singular ablative)
ratĭbŭs (plural ablative)

ratitus

pièce de monnaie portant l'effigie d'un navire

Radeau, train flottant, pont volant, chez les poètes : bateau, navire.

scirpea ratis

radeau de jonc (pour apprendre à nager).

ratis inferna

la barque qui conduit aux enfers (la barque de Charon).

(Proverbial)'servavisti omnem ratem

tu as sauvé la barque (tu as sauvé les affaires).


campso

De l’indo-européen commun *kam-p ^([1]) (« tourner ») qui donne le grec ancien κάμπτω, kámpto (« tourner ») ; voyez campus (« plaine »)

campso, infinitif : campsāre, parfait : campsāvi, supin : campsatum


vexillum

Dérivé de vexo (« agiter fortement, ballotter »), avec le suffixe -illum, ou diminutif de velum selon Gaffiot.

vexilla (plural nominative)
vexilla (plural vocative)
vexilla (plural accusative)
vexillī (singular genitive)
vexillōrum (plural genitive)
vexillō (singular dative)
vexillīs (plural dative)
vexillō (singular ablative)
vexillīs (plural ablative)


remex

De rēmus (« rame ») avec l’infixe -g- qui est pour ago et le suffixe -us, le tout condensé en remex par agglutination ; voyez le synonyme remigator et le verbe remigo (« ramer ») pour des mots où cette construction initiale est plus transparente.

remigēs (plural nominative)
remigēs (plural vocative)
remigĕm (singular accusative)
remigēs (plural accusative)
remigĭs (singular genitive)
remigiŭm (plural genitive)
remigī (singular dative)
remigĭbŭs (plural dative)
remigĕ (singular ablative)
remigĭbŭs (plural ablative)

rēmĭgĭum

rangées de rames, rames, action de ramer


tridens

Dérivé de dens (« dent »), avec le préfixe tri-.

tridentēs (plural nominative)
tridentēs (plural vocative)
tridentem (singular accusative)
tridentēs (plural accusative)
tridentis (singular genitive)
tridentum (plural genitive)
tridentī (singular dative)
tridentibus (plural dative)
tridentĕ (singular ablative)
tridentibus (plural ablative)


celes

celetēs (plural nominative)
celetēs (plural vocative)
celetem (singular accusative)
celetēs (plural accusative)
celetis (singular genitive)
celetum (plural genitive)
celetī (singular dative)
celetibus (plural dative)
celetĕ (singular ablative)
celetibus (plural ablative)


modium

modia (plural nominative)
modia (plural vocative)
modia (plural accusative)
modiī (singular genitive)
modiōrum (plural genitive)
modiō (singular dative)
modiīs (plural dative)
modiō (singular ablative)
modiīs (plural ablative)


acatus

acatī (plural nominative)
acate (singular vocative)
acatī (plural vocative)
acatum (singular accusative)
acatōs (plural accusative)
acatī (singular genitive)
acatōrum (plural genitive)
acatō (singular dative)
acatīs (plural dative)
acatō (singular ablative)
acatīs (plural ablative)


actuaria

Sous-entendant navis, de actŭārĭus (« rapide, léger »).

actuariă (singular nominative)
actuariae (plural nominative)
actuariă (singular vocative)
actuariae (plural vocative)
actuariăm (singular accusative)
actuariās (plural accusative)
actuariae (singular genitive)
actuariārŭm (plural genitive)
actuariae (singular dative)
actuariīs (plural dative)
actuariā (singular ablative)
actuariīs (plural ablative)


puppis

Étymologie incertaine ^([1]) ; Julius Pokorny propose de le relier au radical indo-européen commun *apo- ^([2]) (« autour » → voir ob-, « arrière » → voir ab- et opacus).

puppēs (plural nominative)
puppēs (plural vocative)
puppīm (singular accusative)
puppēs (plural accusative)
puppium (plural genitive)
puppī (singular dative)
puppibus (plural dative)
puppĕ (singular ablative)
puppibus (plural ablative)


navarchus

navarchī (plural nominative)
navarche (singular vocative)
navarchī (plural vocative)
navarchum (singular accusative)
navarchōs (plural accusative)
navarchī (singular genitive)
navarchōrum (plural genitive)
navarchō (singular dative)
navarchīs (plural dative)
navarchō (singular ablative)
navarchīs (plural ablative)


naulum

naula (plural nominative)
naula (plural vocative)
naula (plural accusative)
naulī (singular genitive)
naulōrum (plural genitive)
naulō (singular dative)
naulīs (plural dative)
naulō (singular ablative)
naulīs (plural ablative)

ut naulum exsolvatur


gubernaculum

Dérivé de guberno, avec le suffixe -culum.

gubernacula (plural nominative)
gubernacula (plural vocative)
gubernacula (plural accusative)
gubernaculī (singular genitive)
gubernaculōrum (plural genitive)
gubernaculō (singular dative)
gubernaculīs (plural dative)
gubernaculō (singular ablative)
gubernaculīs (plural ablative)


nauclerus

Du grec ancien ναύκληρος, naúklêros → voir navis et clerus.

nauclerī (plural nominative)
nauclere (singular vocative)
nauclerī (plural vocative)
nauclerum (singular accusative)
nauclerōs (plural accusative)
nauclerī (singular genitive)
nauclerōrum (plural genitive)
nauclerō (singular dative)
nauclerīs (plural dative)
nauclerō (singular ablative)
nauclerīs (plural ablative)

Nauclerus dominus navis est, appellatus ita quod navis in sorte eius sit; CHLEROS enim Graece sors dicitur. Ceteri autem in navi in contributione sunt. Gubernio, qui et gubernator, quasi coibernator, quod coibeat prudentia sua iberna, id est tempestates maris.

Isidore de Séville, Etymologiarum libri XX, livre 19


gubernator

Dérivé de gubernatum, avec le suffixe -tor, plus avant, de guberno (« tenir le gouvernail, piloter »).

gubernatorēs (plural nominative)
gubernatorēs (plural vocative)
gubernatorem (singular accusative)
gubernatorēs (plural accusative)
gubernatoris (singular genitive)
gubernatorum (plural genitive)
gubernatorī (singular dative)
gubernatoribus (plural dative)
gubernatorĕ (singular ablative)
gubernatoribus (plural ablative)
gubernatrix (feminine)

Timonier, pilote, celui qui tient le gouvernail.

gubernator clavum tenens sedet in puppi quietus


spuma

Du radical indo-européen commun *(s)poimno- (« écume ») qui donne aussi pumex ; phḗna en sanscrit, foam en anglais, пена, pena, pěna en russe et tchèque, signifiant tous « écume ».

spumă (singular nominative)
spumae (plural nominative)
spumă (singular vocative)
spumae (plural vocative)
spumăm (singular accusative)
spumās (plural accusative)
spumae (singular genitive)
spumārŭm (plural genitive)
spumae (singular dative)
spumīs (plural dative)
spumā (singular ablative)
spumīs (plural ablative)

Venus altera spuma procreata

in ore spumas agere

spuma argenti


prora

Apparenté à pro (« devant ») ; du grec ancien πρῷρα, prôra (« proue »).

proră (singular nominative)
prorae (plural nominative)
proră (singular vocative)
prorae (plural vocative)
prorăm (singular accusative)
prorās (plural accusative)
prorae (singular genitive)
prorārŭm (plural genitive)
prorae (singular dative)
prorīs (plural dative)
prorā (singular ablative)
prorīs (plural ablative)

mihi prora et puppis, ut Graecorum proverbium est, fuit a me tui dimittendi, ut rationes nostras explicares

mon intention, de a à z (de la proue à la poupe), etc.

Cicéron, Epistulae ad familiares [Lettres aux amis], 16, 24, 1


nausum

Mot gaulois apparenté à navis (« navire »).

nausa (plural nominative)
nausa (plural vocative)
nausa (plural accusative)
nausī (singular genitive)
nausōrum (plural genitive)
nausō (singular dative)
nausīs (plural dative)
nausō (singular ablative)
nausīs (plural ablative)


nauphylax

nauphylacēs (plural nominative)
nauphylacēs (plural vocative)
nauphylacem (singular accusative)
nauphylacēs (plural accusative)
nauphylacis (singular genitive)
nauphylacum (plural genitive)
nauphylacī (singular dative)
nauphylacibus (plural dative)
nauphylacĕ (singular ablative)
nauphylacibus (plural ablative)


naupegus

naupegī (plural nominative)
naupege (singular vocative)
naupegī (plural vocative)
naupegum (singular accusative)
naupegōs (plural accusative)
naupegī (singular genitive)
naupegōrum (plural genitive)
naupegō (singular dative)
naupegīs (plural dative)
naupegō (singular ablative)
naupegīs (plural ablative)


navigabilis

Dérivé de navigo (« naviguer »), avec le suffixe -bilis.

navigabile (singular neuter nominative)
navigabiles (plural masculine nominative)
navigabiles (plural feminine nominative)
navigabilia (plural neuter nominative)
navigabile (singular neuter vocative)
navigabiles (plural masculine vocative)
navigabiles (plural feminine vocative)
navigabilia (plural neuter vocative)
navigabilem (singular masculine accusative)
navigabilem (singular feminine accusative)
navigabile (singular neuter accusative)
navigabiles (plural masculine accusative)
navigabiles (plural feminine accusative)
navigabilia (plural neuter accusative)
navigabilium (plural masculine genitive)
navigabilium (plural feminine genitive)
navigabilium (plural neuter genitive)
navigabili (singular masculine dative)
navigabili (singular feminine dative)
navigabili (singular neuter dative)
navigabilibus (plural masculine dative)
navigabilibus (plural feminine dative)
navigabilibus (plural neuter dative)
navigabili (singular masculine ablative)
navigabili (singular feminine ablative)
navigabili (singular neuter ablative)
navigabilibus (plural masculine ablative)
navigabilibus (plural feminine ablative)
navigabilibus (plural neuter ablative)


navigatio

Dérivé de navigatum, avec le suffixe -io.

navigationēs (plural nominative)
navigationēs (plural vocative)
navigationem (singular accusative)
navigationēs (plural accusative)
navigationis (singular genitive)
navigationum (plural genitive)
navigationī (singular dative)
navigationibus (plural dative)
navigationĕ (singular ablative)
navigationibus (plural ablative)


naufragalis

Dérivé de naufragium (« naufrage »), avec le suffixe -alis.

naufragale (singular neuter nominative)
naufragales (plural masculine nominative)
naufragales (plural feminine nominative)
naufragalia (plural neuter nominative)
naufragale (singular neuter vocative)
naufragales (plural masculine vocative)
naufragales (plural feminine vocative)
naufragalia (plural neuter vocative)
naufragalem (singular masculine accusative)
naufragalem (singular feminine accusative)
naufragale (singular neuter accusative)
naufragales (plural masculine accusative)
naufragales (plural feminine accusative)
naufragalia (plural neuter accusative)
naufragalium (plural masculine genitive)
naufragalium (plural feminine genitive)
naufragalium (plural neuter genitive)
naufragali (singular masculine dative)
naufragali (singular feminine dative)
naufragali (singular neuter dative)
naufragalibus (plural masculine dative)
naufragalibus (plural feminine dative)
naufragalibus (plural neuter dative)
naufragali (singular masculine ablative)
naufragali (singular feminine ablative)
naufragali (singular neuter ablative)
naufragalibus (plural masculine ablative)
naufragalibus (plural feminine ablative)
naufragalibus (plural neuter ablative)


navigium

navigia (plural nominative)
navigia (plural vocative)
navigia (plural accusative)
navigiī (singular genitive)
navigiōrum (plural genitive)
navigiō (singular dative)
navigiīs (plural dative)
navigiō (singular ablative)
navigiīs (plural ablative)


naufragiosus

Dérivé de naufragium (« naufrage »), avec le suffixe -osus.

naufragiosă (singular feminine nominative)
naufragiosum (singular neuter nominative)
naufragiosī (plural masculine nominative)
naufragiosae (plural feminine nominative)
naufragiosă (plural neuter nominative)
naufragiose (singular masculine vocative)
naufragiosă (singular feminine vocative)
naufragiosum (singular neuter vocative)
naufragiosī (plural masculine vocative)
naufragiosae (plural feminine vocative)
naufragiosă (plural neuter vocative)
naufragiosum (singular masculine accusative)
naufragiosăm (singular feminine accusative)
naufragiosum (singular neuter accusative)
naufragiosōs (plural masculine accusative)
naufragiosās (plural feminine accusative)
naufragiosă (plural neuter accusative)
naufragiosī (singular masculine genitive)
naufragiosae (singular feminine genitive)
naufragiosī (singular neuter genitive)
naufragiosōrŭm (plural masculine genitive)
naufragiosārŭm (plural feminine genitive)
naufragiosōrŭm (plural neuter genitive)
naufragiosō (singular masculine dative)
naufragiosae (singular feminine dative)
naufragiosō (singular neuter dative)
naufragiosīs (plural masculine dative)
naufragiosīs (plural feminine dative)
naufragiosīs (plural neuter dative)
naufragiosō (singular masculine ablative)
naufragiosā (singular feminine ablative)
naufragiosō (singular neuter ablative)
naufragiosīs (plural masculine ablative)
naufragiosīs (plural feminine ablative)
naufragiosīs (plural neuter ablative)

Qui provoque un naufrage, orageux, agité (en parlant de la mer ou de l'océan).


innavigabilis

Dérivé de navigo (« naviguer »), avec le préfixe in- et le suffixe -bilis.

innavigabile (singular neuter nominative)
innavigabiles (plural masculine nominative)
innavigabiles (plural feminine nominative)
innavigabilia (plural neuter nominative)
innavigabile (singular neuter vocative)
innavigabiles (plural masculine vocative)
innavigabiles (plural feminine vocative)
innavigabilia (plural neuter vocative)
innavigabilem (singular masculine accusative)
innavigabilem (singular feminine accusative)
innavigabile (singular neuter accusative)
innavigabiles (plural masculine accusative)
innavigabiles (plural feminine accusative)
innavigabilia (plural neuter accusative)
innavigabilium (plural masculine genitive)
innavigabilium (plural feminine genitive)
innavigabilium (plural neuter genitive)
innavigabili (singular masculine dative)
innavigabili (singular feminine dative)
innavigabili (singular neuter dative)
innavigabilibus (plural masculine dative)
innavigabilibus (plural feminine dative)
innavigabilibus (plural neuter dative)
innavigabili (singular masculine ablative)
innavigabili (singular feminine ablative)
innavigabili (singular neuter ablative)
innavigabilibus (plural masculine ablative)
innavigabilibus (plural feminine ablative)
innavigabilibus (plural neuter ablative)


naufragus

Crase de navifragus, semblable à celle qui a transformé navicula en naucula.

naufragă (singular feminine nominative)
naufragum (singular neuter nominative)
naufragī (plural masculine nominative)
naufragae (plural feminine nominative)
naufragă (plural neuter nominative)
naufrage (singular masculine vocative)
naufragă (singular feminine vocative)
naufragum (singular neuter vocative)
naufragī (plural masculine vocative)
naufragae (plural feminine vocative)
naufragă (plural neuter vocative)
naufragum (singular masculine accusative)
naufragăm (singular feminine accusative)
naufragum (singular neuter accusative)
naufragōs (plural masculine accusative)
naufragās (plural feminine accusative)
naufragă (plural neuter accusative)
naufragī (singular masculine genitive)
naufragae (singular feminine genitive)
naufragī (singular neuter genitive)
naufragōrŭm (plural masculine genitive)
naufragārŭm (plural feminine genitive)
naufragōrŭm (plural neuter genitive)
naufragō (singular masculine dative)
naufragae (singular feminine dative)
naufragō (singular neuter dative)
naufragīs (plural masculine dative)
naufragīs (plural feminine dative)
naufragīs (plural neuter dative)
naufragō (singular masculine ablative)
naufragā (singular feminine ablative)
naufragō (singular neuter ablative)
naufragīs (plural masculine ablative)
naufragīs (plural feminine ablative)
naufragīs (plural neuter ablative)


naufragabilis

Dérivé de naufrago (« naufrager »), avec le suffixe -bilis.

naufragabile (singular neuter nominative)
naufragabiles (plural masculine nominative)
naufragabiles (plural feminine nominative)
naufragabilia (plural neuter nominative)
naufragabile (singular neuter vocative)
naufragabiles (plural masculine vocative)
naufragabiles (plural feminine vocative)
naufragabilia (plural neuter vocative)
naufragabilem (singular masculine accusative)
naufragabilem (singular feminine accusative)
naufragabile (singular neuter accusative)
naufragabiles (plural masculine accusative)
naufragabiles (plural feminine accusative)
naufragabilia (plural neuter accusative)
naufragabilium (plural masculine genitive)
naufragabilium (plural feminine genitive)
naufragabilium (plural neuter genitive)
naufragabili (singular masculine dative)
naufragabili (singular feminine dative)
naufragabili (singular neuter dative)
naufragabilibus (plural masculine dative)
naufragabilibus (plural feminine dative)
naufragabilibus (plural neuter dative)
naufragabili (singular masculine ablative)
naufragabili (singular feminine ablative)
naufragabili (singular neuter ablative)
naufragabilibus (plural masculine ablative)
naufragabilibus (plural feminine ablative)
naufragabilibus (plural neuter ablative)


naviger

navigera (singular feminine nominative)
navigerum (singular neuter nominative)
navigeri (plural masculine nominative)
navigerae (plural feminine nominative)
navigera (plural neuter nominative)
navigera (singular feminine vocative)
navigerum (singular neuter vocative)
navigeri (plural masculine vocative)
navigerae (plural feminine vocative)
navigera (plural neuter vocative)
navigerum (singular masculine accusative)
navigeram (singular feminine accusative)
navigerum (singular neuter accusative)
navigeros (plural masculine accusative)
navigeras (plural feminine accusative)
navigera (plural neuter accusative)
navigeri (singular masculine genitive)
navigerae (singular feminine genitive)
navigeri (singular neuter genitive)
navigerorum (plural masculine genitive)
navigerarum (plural feminine genitive)
navigerorum (plural neuter genitive)
navigero (singular masculine dative)
navigerae (singular feminine dative)
navigero (singular neuter dative)
navigeris (plural masculine dative)
navigeris (plural feminine dative)
navigeris (plural neuter dative)
navigero (singular masculine ablative)
navigera (singular feminine ablative)
navigero (singular neuter ablative)
navigeris (plural masculine ablative)
navigeris (plural feminine ablative)
navigeris (plural neuter ablative)


naufrago

Dénominal de naufragium → voir navis et frango.

naufragō, infinitif : naufragāre, parfait : naufragāvī, supin : naufragātum


calamochnus

Du grec ancien κάλαμος, kalamos et χνοῦς, khnous.

calamochnī (plural nominative)
calamochne (singular vocative)
calamochnī (plural vocative)
calamochnum (singular accusative)
calamochnōs (plural accusative)
calamochnī (singular genitive)
calamochnōrum (plural genitive)
calamochnō (singular dative)
calamochnīs (plural dative)
calamochnō (singular ablative)
calamochnīs (plural ablative)

Écume « des roseaux », appelée adarca en pur latin.


archigubernus

Du grec ancien → voir archi- et gubernator.

archigurbernus (singular nominative)
archigurbernī (plural nominative)
archigurberne (singular vocative)
archigurbernī (plural vocative)
archigurbernum (singular accusative)
archigurbernōs (plural accusative)
archigurbernī (singular genitive)
archigurbernōrum (plural genitive)
archigurbernō (singular dative)
archigurbernīs (plural dative)
archigurbernō (singular ablative)
archigurbernīs (plural ablative)


archipirata

Du grec ancien ἀρχιπειρατής, arkhipeiratês → voir archi- et pirata.

archipirată (singular nominative)
archipiratae (plural nominative)
archipirată (singular vocative)
archipiratae (plural vocative)
archipiratăm (singular accusative)
archipiratās (plural accusative)
archipiratae (singular genitive)
archipiratārŭm (plural genitive)
archipiratae (singular dative)
archipiratīs (plural dative)
archipiratā (singular ablative)
archipiratīs (plural ablative)


remigo

Composé de remus (« rame ») et de ago → voir litigo.

rēmigō, infinitif : rēmigāre, parfait : rēmigāvī, supin : rēmigātum


carabus

Du grec ancien κάραβος, kárabos (« crabe »).

carabī (plural nominative)
carabe (singular vocative)
carabī (plural vocative)
carabum (singular accusative)
carabōs (plural accusative)
carabī (singular genitive)
carabōrum (plural genitive)
carabō (singular dative)
carabīs (plural dative)
carabō (singular ablative)
carabīs (plural ablative)

Canot recouvert de peaux brutes → voir caravelle.

Lembus navicula brevis, qui alia appellatione dicitur et cumba et caupulus, sicut et lintris, id est carabus, quem in Pado paludibusque utuntur. Carabus parva scapha ex vimine facta, quae contecta crudo coreo genus navigii praebet. Portemia navicula Syriatici generis lata et sine carina, a portando vocata.

Isidore de Séville, Etymologiarium libri, 19, 1, 25-26


celeustes

celeustēs (singular nominative)
celeustae (plural nominative)
celeustē (singular vocative)
celeustae (plural vocative)
celeustēn (singular accusative)
celeustās (plural accusative)
celeustae (singular genitive)
celeustārum (plural genitive)
celeustae (singular dative)
celeustīs (plural dative)
celeustē (singular ablative)
celeustīs (plural ablative)

Les pilotes, les céleustes, les pentécontarques, les seconds, les constructeurs, voilà ceux qui rendent l’État florissant, bien plus que les hoplites, les nobles et les riches.

Œuvres de Xénophon, Tome second - Gouvernement des Athéniens.


celeusma

Du grec ancien κέλευσμα, keleusma (« commandement »).

celeusmata (plural nominative)
celeusmata (plural vocative)
celeusmata (plural accusative)
celeusmatis (singular genitive)
celeusmatum (plural genitive)
celeusmatī (singular dative)
celeusmatibus (plural dative)
celeusmatĕ (singular ablative)
celeusmatibus (plural ablative)

Chant, mesure qui donne le rythme aux rameurs.


navicularius

Dérivé de naviculor (« naviguer »), avec le suffixe -arius.

naviculariī (plural nominative)
navicularie (singular vocative)
naviculariī (plural vocative)
navicularium (singular accusative)
naviculariōs (plural accusative)
naviculariī (singular genitive)
naviculariōrum (plural genitive)
naviculariō (singular dative)
naviculariīs (plural dative)
naviculariō (singular ablative)
naviculariīs (plural ablative)

Lignarius generaliter ligni opifex appellatur. Carpentarius speciale nomen est; carpentum enim solum facit, sicut navicularius quia tantum navium est fabricator et artifex. Sarcitector dictus quod ex multis hinc et inde coniunctis tabulis unum tecti sarciat corpus. Idem et tignarius, quia tectoria lignis inducit.


transfretatio

Dérivé de transfretatus, avec le suffixe -io.

transfretationēs (plural nominative)
transfretationēs (plural vocative)
transfretationem (singular accusative)
transfretationēs (plural accusative)
transfretationis (singular genitive)
transfretationum (plural genitive)
transfretationī (singular dative)
transfretationibus (plural dative)
transfretationĕ (singular ablative)
transfretationibus (plural ablative)


statumen

Dérivé de statuo (« fixer »), avec le suffixe -men.

statumina (plural nominative)
statumina (plural vocative)
statumina (plural accusative)
statuminis (singular genitive)
statuminum (plural genitive)
statuminī (singular dative)
statuminibus (plural dative)
statuminĕ (singular ablative)
statuminibus (plural ablative)

stătūmĭnātĭo

lit de pierres servant de fondation au pavé


caecias

Du grec ancien καικίας, kaikias, écrit en grec chez Sénèque.

caecas (singular nominative)
caecae (plural nominative)
caecā (singular vocative)
caecae (plural vocative)
caecān (singular accusative)
caecās (plural accusative)
caecae (singular genitive)
caecārum (plural genitive)
caecae (singular dative)
caecīs (plural dative)
caecā (singular ablative)
caecīs (plural ablative)


jactura

Dérivé de jactus (« jet »), avec le suffixe -ura.

jactură (singular nominative)
jacturae (plural nominative)
jactură (singular vocative)
jacturae (plural vocative)
jacturăm (singular accusative)
jacturās (plural accusative)
jacturae (singular genitive)
jacturārŭm (plural genitive)
jacturae (singular dative)
jacturīs (plural dative)
jacturā (singular ablative)
jacturīs (plural ablative)

Jet, action de jeter.
Action de jeter par dessus bord.


propes

De pes, pedis (« pied ») avec le préfixe pro-.

propedēs (plural nominative)
propedēs (plural vocative)
propedem (singular accusative)
propedēs (plural accusative)
propedis (singular genitive)
propedum (plural genitive)
propedī (singular dative)
propedibus (plural dative)
propedĕ (singular ablative)
propedibus (plural ablative)

Câble servant à attacher le bas de la voile.


tonsa

De tundo, tunsum (« battre ») ^([1]) : « ce qui bat les flots ».

tonsă (singular nominative)
tonsae (plural nominative)
tonsă (singular vocative)
tonsae (plural vocative)
tonsăm (singular accusative)
tonsās (plural accusative)
tonsae (singular genitive)
tonsārŭm (plural genitive)
tonsae (singular dative)
tonsīs (plural dative)
tonsā (singular ablative)
tonsīs (plural ablative)


rudens

Peut-être lié au verbe parce que les câbles mugissent au vent.

rudentēs (plural nominative)
rudentēs (plural vocative)
rudentem (singular accusative)
rudentēs (plural accusative)
rudentis (singular genitive)
rudentum (plural genitive)
rudentī (singular dative)
rudentibus (plural dative)
rudentĕ (singular ablative)
rudentibus (plural ablative)

laxare rudentes

mettre les voiles, lâcher les écoutes, lever l'ancre.


cataplus

cataplī (plural nominative)
cataple (singular vocative)
cataplī (plural vocative)
cataplum (singular accusative)
cataplōs (plural accusative)
cataplī (singular genitive)
cataplōrum (plural genitive)
cataplō (singular dative)
cataplīs (plural dative)
cataplō (singular ablative)
cataplīs (plural ablative)


catascopus

Du grec ancien κατάσκοπος, katáskopos (« qui espionne, espion »).

catascopī (plural nominative)
catascope (singular vocative)
catascopī (plural vocative)
catascopum (singular accusative)
catascopōs (plural accusative)
catascopī (singular genitive)
catascopōrum (plural genitive)
catascopō (singular dative)
catascopīs (plural dative)
catascopō (singular ablative)
catascopīs (plural ablative)


periplus

periplī (plural nominative)
periple (singular vocative)
periplī (plural vocative)
periplum (singular accusative)
periplōs (plural accusative)
periplī (singular genitive)
periplōrum (plural genitive)
periplō (singular dative)
periplīs (plural dative)
periplō (singular ablative)
periplīs (plural ablative)


scalmus

scalmī (plural nominative)
scalme (singular vocative)
scalmī (plural vocative)
scalmum (singular accusative)
scalmōs (plural accusative)
scalmī (singular genitive)
scalmōrum (plural genitive)
scalmō (singular dative)
scalmīs (plural dative)
scalmō (singular ablative)
scalmīs (plural ablative)


forus

Étymologie obscure :
:# Déverbal de foro (« forer, percer ») : on se perce un passage.
:# Forme collatérale de foris, forum (« porte, dehors, endroit extérieur ») : sens général de « passage ».
:# De fero (« porter »).

forī (plural nominative)
fore (singular vocative)
forī (plural vocative)
forum (singular accusative)
forōs (plural accusative)
forī (singular genitive)
forōrum (plural genitive)
forō (singular dative)
forīs (plural dative)
forō (singular ablative)
forīs (plural ablative)

cum alii malos scandant, alii per foros cursent.


sentina

Apparenté au grec ἄμη, hámê qui donne hama (« seau »), de l’Erreur modèle étyl : langue inconnue ou absente *sem- (« couler, verser »).

sentină (singular nominative)
sentinae (plural nominative)
sentină (singular vocative)
sentinae (plural vocative)
sentinăm (singular accusative)
sentinās (plural accusative)
sentinae (singular genitive)
sentinārŭm (plural genitive)
sentinae (singular dative)
sentinīs (plural dative)
sentinā (singular ablative)
sentinīs (plural ablative)

in nave, quae sentinam trahit

alii sentinam exhauriant

pisces sentinae navium odorem procul fugiunt

Sentine, endroit du navire où est collectée l’eau de mer.

sedebamus in puppi et clavum tenebamus; “nunc autem vix est in sentinā locus”

Cicéron, Epistulae ad familiares [Lettres aux amis], 9, 15, 3


artemo

Du grec ancien ἀρτέμων, artémôn, apparenté à arto (« serrer fortement »).

artemona (plural nominative)
artemona (plural vocative)
artemona (plural accusative)
artemonis (singular genitive)
artemonum (plural genitive)
artemonī (singular dative)
artemonibus (plural dative)
artemonĕ (singular ablative)
artemonibus (plural ablative)


portuosus

Dérivé de portus (« port »), avec le suffixe -osus.

portuosă (singular feminine nominative)
portuosum (singular neuter nominative)
portuosī (plural masculine nominative)
portuosae (plural feminine nominative)
portuosă (plural neuter nominative)
portuose (singular masculine vocative)
portuosă (singular feminine vocative)
portuosum (singular neuter vocative)
portuosī (plural masculine vocative)
portuosae (plural feminine vocative)
portuosă (plural neuter vocative)
portuosum (singular masculine accusative)
portuosăm (singular feminine accusative)
portuosum (singular neuter accusative)
portuosōs (plural masculine accusative)
portuosās (plural feminine accusative)
portuosă (plural neuter accusative)
portuosī (singular masculine genitive)
portuosae (singular feminine genitive)
portuosī (singular neuter genitive)
portuosōrŭm (plural masculine genitive)
portuosārŭm (plural feminine genitive)
portuosōrŭm (plural neuter genitive)
portuosō (singular masculine dative)
portuosae (singular feminine dative)
portuosō (singular neuter dative)
portuosīs (plural masculine dative)
portuosīs (plural feminine dative)
portuosīs (plural neuter dative)
portuosō (singular masculine ablative)
portuosā (singular feminine ablative)
portuosō (singular neuter ablative)
portuosīs (plural masculine ablative)
portuosīs (plural feminine ablative)
portuosīs (plural neuter ablative)

Doté de ports, abordable, en parlant d’une côte.

pars Numidiae portuosior.


saburralis

Dérivé de saburra, avec le suffixe -alis.

saburrale (singular neuter nominative)
saburrales (plural masculine nominative)
saburrales (plural feminine nominative)
saburralia (plural neuter nominative)
saburrale (singular neuter vocative)
saburrales (plural masculine vocative)
saburrales (plural feminine vocative)
saburralia (plural neuter vocative)
saburralem (singular masculine accusative)
saburralem (singular feminine accusative)
saburrale (singular neuter accusative)
saburrales (plural masculine accusative)
saburrales (plural feminine accusative)
saburralia (plural neuter accusative)
saburralium (plural masculine genitive)
saburralium (plural feminine genitive)
saburralium (plural neuter genitive)
saburrali (singular masculine dative)
saburrali (singular feminine dative)
saburrali (singular neuter dative)
saburralibus (plural masculine dative)
saburralibus (plural feminine dative)
saburralibus (plural neuter dative)
saburrali (singular masculine ablative)
saburrali (singular feminine ablative)
saburrali (singular neuter ablative)
saburralibus (plural masculine ablative)
saburralibus (plural feminine ablative)
saburralibus (plural neuter ablative)


carchesium

carchesia (plural nominative)
carchesia (plural vocative)
carchesia (plural accusative)
carchesiī (singular genitive)
carchesiōrum (plural genitive)
carchesiō (singular dative)
carchesiīs (plural dative)
carchesiō (singular ablative)
carchesiīs (plural ablative)


cheniscus

Du grec ancien χηνίσκος, khênískos (« oison »).

cheniscī (plural nominative)
chenisce (singular vocative)
cheniscī (plural vocative)
cheniscum (singular accusative)
cheniscōs (plural accusative)
cheniscī (singular genitive)
cheniscōrum (plural genitive)
cheniscō (singular dative)
cheniscīs (plural dative)
cheniscō (singular ablative)
cheniscīs (plural ablative)


transtrum

transtra (plural nominative)
transtra (plural vocative)
transtra (plural accusative)
transtrī (singular genitive)
transtrōrum (plural genitive)
transtrō (singular dative)
transtrīs (plural dative)
transtrō (singular ablative)
transtrīs (plural ablative)