calceus

Dérivé de calx (« talon, pied »), avec le suffixe -eus.

calceī (plural nominative)
calcee (singular vocative)
calceī (plural vocative)
calceum (singular accusative)
calceōs (plural accusative)
calceī (singular genitive)
calceōrum (plural genitive)
calceō (singular dative)
calceīs (plural dative)
calceō (singular ablative)
calceīs (plural ablative)

calcearĭum

argent donné aux soldats pour leurs chaussures

calceus pede minor


sandalium

(Latin tardif) Du grec ancien σανδάλιον, sandálion.

sandalia (plural nominative)
sandalia (plural vocative)
sandalia (plural accusative)
sandaliī (singular genitive)
sandaliōrum (plural genitive)
sandaliō (singular dative)
sandaliīs (plural dative)
sandaliō (singular ablative)
sandaliīs (plural ablative)


tribon

tribonēs (plural nominative)
tribonēs (plural vocative)
tribonem (singular accusative)
tribonēs (plural accusative)
tribonis (singular genitive)
tribonum (plural genitive)
tribonī (singular dative)
tribonibus (plural dative)
tribonĕ (singular ablative)
tribonibus (plural ablative)


pero

Variante masculine de perna (« jambe » → voir péroné).

peronēs (plural nominative)
peronēs (plural vocative)
peronem (singular accusative)
peronēs (plural accusative)
peronis (singular genitive)
peronum (plural genitive)
peronī (singular dative)
peronibus (plural dative)
peronĕ (singular ablative)
peronibus (plural ablative)

Botte montant à mi-mollet chaussée principalement par les soldats, guêtre.

alto per glaciem perone tegi.


synthesis

Emprunté au grec ancien σύνθεσις, súnthesis (« action de poser ensemble »).

synthesēs (plural nominative)
synthesēs (plural vocative)
synthesem (singular accusative)
synthesēs (plural accusative)
synthesum (plural genitive)
synthesī (singular dative)
synthesibus (plural dative)
synthesĕ (singular ablative)
synthesibus (plural ablative)


mitra

mitră (singular nominative)
mitrae (plural nominative)
mitră (singular vocative)
mitrae (plural vocative)
mitrăm (singular accusative)
mitrās (plural accusative)
mitrae (singular genitive)
mitrārŭm (plural genitive)
mitrae (singular dative)
mitrīs (plural dative)
mitrā (singular ablative)
mitrīs (plural ablative)

Mitre, coiffe orientale avec une mentonnière.

picta lupa barbara mitra


sagum

Vêtement d’origine gauloise, étymologiquement issu d’un radical indo-européen commun *sag- (« attacher »), apparenté au grec ancien σάγος, sagos (« sayon, casaque ») → voir sagma (« bât »), à l’anglais shag.

saga (plural nominative)
saga (plural vocative)
saga (plural accusative)
sagī (singular genitive)
sagōrum (plural genitive)
sagō (singular dative)
sagīs (plural dative)
sagō (singular ablative)
sagīs (plural ablative)

Sayon, casaque militaire (vêtement des esclaves ou des soldats).

ire ad saga (saga sumere)

courir aux armes, endosser la casaque, se préparer à la guerre.

saga ponere


tiara

tiară (singular nominative)
tiarae (plural nominative)
tiară (singular vocative)
tiarae (plural vocative)
tiarăm (singular accusative)
tiarās (plural accusative)
tiarae (singular genitive)
tiarārŭm (plural genitive)
tiarae (singular dative)
tiarīs (plural dative)
tiarā (singular ablative)
tiarīs (plural ablative)


solea

soleă (singular nominative)
soleae (plural nominative)
soleă (singular vocative)
soleae (plural vocative)
soleăm (singular accusative)
soleās (plural accusative)
soleae (singular genitive)
soleārŭm (plural genitive)
soleae (singular dative)
soleīs (plural dative)
soleā (singular ablative)
soleīs (plural ablative)


stola

stolă (singular nominative)
stolae (plural nominative)
stolă (singular vocative)
stolae (plural vocative)
stolăm (singular accusative)
stolās (plural accusative)
stolae (singular genitive)
stolārŭm (plural genitive)
stolae (singular dative)
stolīs (plural dative)
stolā (singular ablative)
stolīs (plural ablative)

Robe longue, brodée dans le bas et portée par les dames romaines.


galea

Dans son sens rigoureux, ce mot était employé primitivement pour désigner un casque de peau ou de cuir, par opposition à cassis, qui signifiait un casque de métal ; mais, comme cette dernière matière fut généralement substituée au cuir par les Romains, dès le temps de Camille, on perdit bientôt de vue la distinction primitive, et le mot galea fut employé par tout le monde pour indiquer toute espèce de casque. Le sens étymologique est repris par galerus.

Emprunté au grec ancien γαλέη, galéê (« belette ») : « bonnet de poil de belette », puis « bonnet de cuir » en général ; apparenté à glis (« loir »), galla ou globus.

galeă (singular nominative)
galeae (plural nominative)
galeă (singular vocative)
galeae (plural vocative)
galeăm (singular accusative)
galeās (plural accusative)
galeae (singular genitive)
galeārŭm (plural genitive)
galeae (singular dative)
galeīs (plural dative)
galeā (singular ablative)
galeīs (plural ablative)

Galērius

Galérius (orateur sous Othon), Galère (empereur romain)

galericulum

casquette - petit casque (de soldat) - perruque

galeritus

coiffé d'un galérus, huppé - alouette huppée.

ad galeas induendas tempus defuit

on n'eut pas le temps de mettre les casques.


caligula

caligulă (singular nominative)
caligulae (plural nominative)
caligulă (singular vocative)
caligulae (plural vocative)
caligulăm (singular accusative)
caligulās (plural accusative)
caligulae (singular genitive)
caligulārŭm (plural genitive)
caligulae (singular dative)
caligulīs (plural dative)
caligulā (singular ablative)
caligulīs (plural ablative)


caliga

De calceus et, plus avant, de calx, → voir calo (« sabot »).

caligă (singular nominative)
caligae (plural nominative)
caligă (singular vocative)
caligae (plural vocative)
caligăm (singular accusative)
caligās (plural accusative)
caligae (singular genitive)
caligārŭm (plural genitive)
caligae (singular dative)
caligīs (plural dative)
caligā (singular ablative)
caligīs (plural ablative)

Marium caliga dimisit


caracalla

caracallă (singular nominative)
caracallae (plural nominative)
caracallă (singular vocative)
caracallae (plural vocative)
caracallăm (singular accusative)
caracallās (plural accusative)
caracallae (singular genitive)
caracallārŭm (plural genitive)
caracallae (singular dative)
caracallīs (plural dative)
caracallā (singular ablative)
caracallīs (plural ablative)

Tunique avec capuchon et manches portée en Gaule.

Aurelius Antoninus Bassianus Caracalla, Severi filius, Lugduni genitus, imperavit solus annos sex. Hic Bassianus ex avi materni nomine dictus est. At cum e Gallia vestem plurimam devexisset talaresque caracallas fecisset coegissetque plebem ad se salutandum indutam talibus introire, de nomine huiusce vestis Caracalla cognominatus est.


induviae

induviās (plural accusative)
induviārŭm (plural genitive)
induviīs (plural dative)
induviīs (plural ablative)


indumentum

Dérivé de induo, avec le suffixe -mentum.

indumenta (plural nominative)
indumenta (plural vocative)
indumenta (plural accusative)
indumentī (singular genitive)
indumentōrum (plural genitive)
indumentō (singular dative)
indumentīs (plural dative)
indumentō (singular ablative)
indumentīs (plural ablative)


cilicium

cilicia (plural nominative)
cilicia (plural vocative)
cilicia (plural accusative)
ciliciī (singular genitive)
ciliciōrum (plural genitive)
ciliciō (singular dative)
ciliciīs (plural dative)
ciliciō (singular ablative)
ciliciīs (plural ablative)

Cilice, étoffe en poil de chèvres de Cilicie.


soccus

Peut-être un mot gaulois que l'on retrouve composé dans cando-soccus (« marcotte ») (→ voir sucula, « truie » en latin).

soccī (plural nominative)
socce (singular vocative)
soccī (plural vocative)
soccum (singular accusative)
soccōs (plural accusative)
soccī (singular genitive)
soccōrum (plural genitive)
soccō (singular dative)
soccīs (plural dative)
soccō (singular ablative)
soccīs (plural ablative)

soccifer

comique (chaussé des brodequins des acteurs comiques)

soccos, quibus indutus esset


cothurnus

cothurnī (plural nominative)
cothurne (singular vocative)
cothurnī (plural vocative)
cothurnum (singular accusative)
cothurnōs (plural accusative)
cothurnī (singular genitive)
cothurnōrum (plural genitive)
cothurnō (singular dative)
cothurnīs (plural dative)
cothurnō (singular ablative)
cothurnīs (plural ablative)


camisia

(Latin tardif) Étymologie discutée :
:# Isidore de Séville rapproche implicitement le mot de cama (« lit »), hypothèse infondée.
:# Du gaulois camisia, issu de l’indo-européen commun *k̂em- (« couvrir ») et apparenté au gothique *xamiþja qui donne l’allemand moderne Hemd, le néerlandais hemd (« chemise »), le breton hiviz (« chemise de femme »).

camisiă (singular nominative)
camisiae (plural nominative)
camisiă (singular vocative)
camisiae (plural vocative)
camisiăm (singular accusative)
camisiās (plural accusative)
camisiae (singular genitive)
camisiārŭm (plural genitive)
camisiae (singular dative)
camisiīs (plural dative)
camisiā (singular ablative)
camisiīs (plural ablative)

camisias vocari, quod in his dormimus in camis id est stratis nostris,

Isidore, Etymologiarum libri, 19, 22, 29

Poderis est sacerdotalis linea, corpori adstricta et usque ad pedes descendens; unde et nuncupata; quam vulgo camisiam vocant.


cnemis

cnemidēs (plural nominative)
cnemidēs (plural vocative)
cnemidem (singular accusative)
cnemidēs (plural accusative)
cnemidis (singular genitive)
cnemidum (plural genitive)
cnemidī (singular dative)
cnemidibus (plural dative)
cnemidĕ (singular ablative)
cnemidibus (plural ablative)


sarabara

Via le grec ancien σαράβαρα, sarábara, du vieux perse qui donne شلوار, šalvâr (« pantalon »).

sarabară (singular nominative)
sarabarae (plural nominative)
sarabară (singular vocative)
sarabarae (plural vocative)
sarabarăm (singular accusative)
sarabarās (plural accusative)
sarabarae (singular genitive)
sarabarārŭm (plural genitive)
sarabarae (singular dative)
sarabarīs (plural dative)
sarabarā (singular ablative)
sarabarīs (plural ablative)


sabatenum

sabatena (plural nominative)
sabatena (plural vocative)
sabatena (plural accusative)
sabatenī (singular genitive)
sabatenōrum (plural genitive)
sabatenō (singular dative)
sabatenīs (plural dative)
sabatenō (singular ablative)
sabatenīs (plural ablative)


sabanum

sabana (plural nominative)
sabana (plural vocative)
sabana (plural accusative)
sabanī (singular genitive)
sabanōrum (plural genitive)
sabanō (singular dative)
sabanīs (plural dative)
sabanō (singular ablative)
sabanīs (plural ablative)


casula

casulă (singular nominative)
casulae (plural nominative)
casulă (singular vocative)
casulae (plural vocative)
casulăm (singular accusative)
casulās (plural accusative)
casulae (singular genitive)
casulārŭm (plural genitive)
casulae (singular dative)
casulīs (plural dative)
casulā (singular ablative)
casulīs (plural ablative)


induvies

Forme collatérale de induviae (« vêtement »), dérivé de induo, avec le suffixe -ies.

induviēs (singular nominative)
induviēs (plural nominative)
induviēs (singular vocative)
induviēs (plural vocative)
induviem (singular accusative)
induviēs (plural accusative)
induvieī (singular genitive)
induviērum (plural genitive)
induvieī (singular dative)
induviēbus (plural dative)
induviē (singular ablative)
induviēbus (plural ablative)


perizoma

perizomata (plural nominative)
perizomata (plural vocative)
perizomata (plural accusative)
perizomatis (singular genitive)
perizomatum (plural genitive)
perizomatī (singular dative)
perizomatibus (plural dative)
perizomatĕ (singular ablative)
perizomatibus (plural ablative)


tunicula

Dérivé de tunica, avec le suffixe -ulus.

tuniculă (singular nominative)
tuniculae (plural nominative)
tuniculă (singular vocative)
tuniculae (plural vocative)
tuniculăm (singular accusative)
tuniculās (plural accusative)
tuniculae (singular genitive)
tuniculārŭm (plural genitive)
tuniculae (singular dative)
tuniculīs (plural dative)
tuniculā (singular ablative)
tuniculīs (plural ablative)


campagus

campagī (plural nominative)
campage (singular vocative)
campagī (plural vocative)
campagum (singular accusative)
campagōs (plural accusative)
campagī (singular genitive)
campagōrum (plural genitive)
campagō (singular dative)
campagīs (plural dative)
campagō (singular ablative)
campagīs (plural ablative)

Brodequin qui laisse une partie du pied à découvert.


syrma

syrmata (plural nominative)
syrmata (plural vocative)
syrmata (plural accusative)
syrmatis (singular genitive)
syrmatum (plural genitive)
syrmatī (singular dative)
syrmatibus (plural dative)
syrmatĕ (singular ablative)
syrmatibus (plural ablative)

Traîne, robe à traîne, porté à l'origine par les tragédiens Grecs.


synthesina

synthesină (singular nominative)
synthesinae (plural nominative)
synthesină (singular vocative)
synthesinae (plural vocative)
synthesinăm (singular accusative)
synthesinās (plural accusative)
synthesinae (singular genitive)
synthesinārŭm (plural genitive)
synthesinae (singular dative)
synthesinīs (plural dative)
synthesinā (singular ablative)
synthesinīs (plural ablative)


laticlavus

De latus (« large ») et clavus (« bande »).

laticlavī (plural nominative)
laticlave (singular vocative)
laticlavī (plural vocative)
laticlavum (singular accusative)
laticlavōs (plural accusative)
laticlavī (singular genitive)
laticlavōrum (plural genitive)
laticlavō (singular dative)
laticlavīs (plural dative)
laticlavō (singular ablative)
laticlavīs (plural ablative)

Laticlave, bande colorée de chaque côté de la tunique, partant des épaules et allant jusqu'aux talons.


castula

castulă (singular nominative)
castulae (plural nominative)
castulă (singular vocative)
castulae (plural vocative)
castulăm (singular accusative)
castulās (plural accusative)
castulae (singular genitive)
castulārŭm (plural genitive)
castulae (singular dative)
castulīs (plural dative)
castulā (singular ablative)
castulīs (plural ablative)


cataclista

Ellipse de cataclista vestis, du grec ancien κατάκλειστος, katákleistos (« sous clé »).

cataclistă (singular nominative)
cataclistae (plural nominative)
cataclistă (singular vocative)
cataclistae (plural vocative)
cataclistăm (singular accusative)
cataclistās (plural accusative)
cataclistae (singular genitive)
cataclistārŭm (plural genitive)
cataclistae (singular dative)
cataclistīs (plural dative)
cataclistā (singular ablative)
cataclistīs (plural ablative)

Habit de fête (qu’on enferme le reste de l’année pour les sortir aux belles occasions).


ependytes

ependytēs (singular nominative)
ependytae (plural nominative)
ependytē (singular vocative)
ependytae (plural vocative)
ependytēn (singular accusative)
ependytās (plural accusative)
ependytae (singular genitive)
ependytārum (plural genitive)
ependytae (singular dative)
ependytīs (plural dative)
ependytē (singular ablative)
ependytīs (plural ablative)


indusium

indusia (plural nominative)
indusia (plural vocative)
indusia (plural accusative)
indusiī (singular genitive)
indusiōrum (plural genitive)
indusiō (singular dative)
indusiīs (plural dative)
indusiō (singular ablative)
indusiīs (plural ablative)


inducula

De induo (« vêtir ») avec le suffixe -cula.

induculă (singular nominative)
induculae (plural nominative)
induculă (singular vocative)
induculae (plural vocative)
induculăm (singular accusative)
induculās (plural accusative)
induculae (singular genitive)
induculārŭm (plural genitive)
induculae (singular dative)
induculīs (plural dative)
induculā (singular ablative)
induculīs (plural ablative)


chiridota

Sous-entendant tunica, féminin de chiridotus (« à manches »).

chiridotă (singular nominative)
chiridotae (plural nominative)
chiridotă (singular vocative)
chiridotae (plural vocative)
chiridotăm (singular accusative)
chiridotās (plural accusative)
chiridotae (singular genitive)
chiridotārŭm (plural genitive)
chiridotae (singular dative)
chiridotīs (plural dative)
chiridotā (singular ablative)
chiridotīs (plural ablative)


sericoblatta

Composé de sericum (« soie ») et de blatta (« pourpre »).

sericoblattă (singular nominative)
sericoblattae (plural nominative)
sericoblattă (singular vocative)
sericoblattae (plural vocative)
sericoblattăm (singular accusative)
sericoblattās (plural accusative)
sericoblattae (singular genitive)
sericoblattārŭm (plural genitive)
sericoblattae (singular dative)
sericoblattīs (plural dative)
sericoblattā (singular ablative)
sericoblattīs (plural ablative)


diabathrum

Du grec ancien διάβαθρον, diábathron, dérivé de διαβαίνω, diabaínô avec le suffixe -θρον, -thron

diabathra (plural nominative)
diabathra (plural vocative)
diabathra (plural accusative)
diabathrī (singular genitive)
diabathrōrum (plural genitive)
diabathrō (singular dative)
diabathrīs (plural dative)
diabathrō (singular ablative)
diabathrīs (plural ablative)


calceamentum

Dérivé de calceus, avec le suffixe -mentum.

calceamenta (plural nominative)
calceamenta (plural vocative)
calceamenta (plural accusative)
calceamentī (singular genitive)
calceamentōrum (plural genitive)
calceamentō (singular dative)
calceamentīs (plural dative)
calceamentō (singular ablative)
calceamentīs (plural ablative)


calceatus

Déverbal de calceo (« chausser »), dérivé de calceatum, avec le suffixe -us, -us.

calceatūs (plural nominative)
calceatūs (plural vocative)
calceatum (singular accusative)
calceatūs (plural accusative)
calceatūs (singular genitive)
calceatuum (plural genitive)
calceatūi (singular dative)
calceatū (singular dative)
calceatibus (plural dative)
calceatū (singular ablative)
calceatibus (plural ablative)


calceamen

Dérivé de calceus, avec le suffixe -men.

calceamina (plural nominative)
calceamina (plural vocative)
calceamina (plural accusative)
calceaminis (singular genitive)
calceaminum (plural genitive)
calceaminī (singular dative)
calceaminibus (plural dative)
calceaminĕ (singular ablative)
calceaminibus (plural ablative)


sagulum

sagula (plural nominative)
sagula (plural vocative)
sagula (plural accusative)
sagulī (singular genitive)
sagulōrum (plural genitive)
sagulō (singular dative)
sagulīs (plural dative)
sagulō (singular ablative)
sagulīs (plural ablative)

aurea caesaries ollis atque aurea uestis,
uirgatis lucent sagulis, tum lactea colla
auro innectuntur, duo quisque Alpina coruscant
gaesa manu, scutis protecti corpora longis.

On les reconnaissait à leur blonde chevelure, à leurs vêtements dorés, à leurs sayes rayées, aux colliers d’or qui entouraient leurs cous blancs comme le lait ; dans leurs mains resplendissent deux dards des Alpes.

Civilem cupido incessit navalem aciem ostentandi: complet quod biremium quaeque simplici ordine agebantur; adiecta ingens luntrium vis, tricenos quadragenosque ferunt, armamenta Liburnicis solita; et simul captae luntres sagulis versicoloribus haud indecore pro velis iuvabantur.

Civilis eut l’ambition de montrer une flotte en bataille. Il arma ce qu’il avait de navires à un et à deux rangs de rames ; il y joignit une grande quantité de barques, équipées en liburniques et montées de trente à quarante hommes. Des sayons de couleurs variées tenaient lieu de voiles et présentaient, tout en aidant la marche, un coup d’œil assez beau.