"stirps" meaning in Latin

See stirps in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: stirpēs [plural, nominative], stirpēs [plural, vocative], stirpĕm [singular, accusative], stirpēs [plural, accusative], stirpĭs [singular, genitive], stirpiŭm [plural, genitive], stirpī [singular, dative], stirpĭbŭs [plural, dative], stirpĕ [singular, ablative], stirpĭbŭs [plural, ablative]
  1. Souche, racine. Végétation, arbrisseaux, broussailles. Tags: plural
    Sense id: fr-stirps-la-noun-pAnKfo8o Categories (other): Exemples en latin
  2. Racine, origine, principe, fondement, cause.
    Sense id: fr-stirps-la-noun-dz-dzonb
  3. Rejeton, progéniture, enfant, postérité, descendant. Race, peuple, lignée, origine, famille.
    Sense id: fr-stirps-la-noun-3v-tyIm5 Categories (other): Exemples en latin
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: radix Derived forms: constirpo, distirpo, exstirpo, exstirpatio, exstirpator, exstirpatrix, stirpesco, stirpitus Related terms: stirpes, stirpis
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "extirper",
      "word": "constirpo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "extirper",
      "word": "distirpo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "déraciner, extirper",
      "word": "exstirpo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "action de déraciner",
      "word": "exstirpatio"
    },
    {
      "word": "exstirpator"
    },
    {
      "translation": "celui, celle qui déracine, qui extirpe, qui détruit",
      "word": "exstirpatrix"
    },
    {
      "translation": "pousser des rejetons",
      "word": "stirpesco"
    },
    {
      "translation": "avec les racines, par les racines - radicalement",
      "word": "stirpitus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’indo-européen commun *(s)ter- ^([1]) (« fixe ») qui donne aussi (sans s-) torpeo (« être immobile »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stirpēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stirpēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stirpĕm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stirpēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stirpĭs",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stirpiŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stirpī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stirpĭbŭs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stirpĕ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stirpĭbŭs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "stirpes"
    },
    {
      "word": "stirpis"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "arbores per stirpes aluntur",
          "translation": "les arbres se nourrissent par leurs racines."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "stirpium asperitas",
          "translation": "les ronces, les broussailles."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Virgile",
          "text": "antiquas domos avium cum stirpibus imis",
          "translation": "il déracine complètement les antiques demeures des oiseaux."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Salluste. C. 10",
          "text": "Karthago ab stirpe interiit",
          "translation": "Carthage a été détruite de fond en comble."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Souche, racine. Végétation, arbrisseaux, broussailles."
      ],
      "id": "fr-stirps-la-noun-pAnKfo8o",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Racine, origine, principe, fondement, cause."
      ],
      "id": "fr-stirps-la-noun-dz-dzonb"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Virgile. En. 6",
          "text": "filius, anne aliquis magna de stirpe nepotum?",
          "translation": "est-ce son fils ou un descendant d'une longue lignée ?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rejeton, progéniture, enfant, postérité, descendant. Race, peuple, lignée, origine, famille."
      ],
      "id": "fr-stirps-la-noun-3v-tyIm5"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "radix"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "stirps"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
    "Noms communs en latin",
    "latin",
    "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "extirper",
      "word": "constirpo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "extirper",
      "word": "distirpo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "déraciner, extirper",
      "word": "exstirpo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "action de déraciner",
      "word": "exstirpatio"
    },
    {
      "word": "exstirpator"
    },
    {
      "translation": "celui, celle qui déracine, qui extirpe, qui détruit",
      "word": "exstirpatrix"
    },
    {
      "translation": "pousser des rejetons",
      "word": "stirpesco"
    },
    {
      "translation": "avec les racines, par les racines - radicalement",
      "word": "stirpitus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De l’indo-européen commun *(s)ter- ^([1]) (« fixe ») qui donne aussi (sans s-) torpeo (« être immobile »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stirpēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stirpēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stirpĕm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stirpēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stirpĭs",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stirpiŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stirpī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stirpĭbŭs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stirpĕ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stirpĭbŭs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "stirpes"
    },
    {
      "word": "stirpis"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "arbores per stirpes aluntur",
          "translation": "les arbres se nourrissent par leurs racines."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "stirpium asperitas",
          "translation": "les ronces, les broussailles."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Virgile",
          "text": "antiquas domos avium cum stirpibus imis",
          "translation": "il déracine complètement les antiques demeures des oiseaux."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Salluste. C. 10",
          "text": "Karthago ab stirpe interiit",
          "translation": "Carthage a été détruite de fond en comble."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Souche, racine. Végétation, arbrisseaux, broussailles."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Racine, origine, principe, fondement, cause."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Virgile. En. 6",
          "text": "filius, anne aliquis magna de stirpe nepotum?",
          "translation": "est-ce son fils ou un descendant d'une longue lignée ?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rejeton, progéniture, enfant, postérité, descendant. Race, peuple, lignée, origine, famille."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "radix"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "stirps"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.