"sponsus" meaning in Latin

See sponsus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: sponsī [plural, nominative], sponse [singular, vocative], sponsī [plural, vocative], sponsum [singular, accusative], sponsōs [plural, accusative], sponsī [singular, genitive], sponsōrum [plural, genitive], sponsō [singular, dative], sponsīs [plural, dative], sponsō [singular, ablative], sponsīs [plural, ablative]
  1. Promis, fiancé.
    Sense id: fr-sponsus-la-noun-o~6bL~-w
  2. Époux.
    Sense id: fr-sponsus-la-noun-kzWytk7d Categories (other): Exemples en latin
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun

Forms: sponsŭs [singular, nominative], sponsūs [plural, nominative], sponsŭs [singular, vocative], sponsūs [plural, vocative], sponsum [singular, accusative], sponsūs [plural, accusative], sponsūs [singular, genitive], sponsuum [plural, genitive], sponsūi [singular, dative], sponsū [singular, dative], sponsibus [plural, dative], sponsū [singular, ablative], sponsibus [plural, ablative]
  1. Promesse, engagement.
    Sense id: fr-sponsus-la-noun-Jjf~MCPZ Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

Forms: sponsă [singular, feminine, nominative], sponsum [singular, neuter, nominative], sponsī [plural, masculine, nominative], sponsae [plural, feminine, nominative], sponsă [plural, neuter, nominative], sponse [singular, masculine, vocative], sponsă [singular, feminine, vocative], sponsum [singular, neuter, vocative], sponsī [plural, masculine, vocative], sponsae [plural, feminine, vocative], sponsă [plural, neuter, vocative], sponsum [singular, masculine, accusative], sponsăm [singular, feminine, accusative], sponsum [singular, neuter, accusative], sponsōs [plural, masculine, accusative], sponsās [plural, feminine, accusative], sponsă [plural, neuter, accusative], sponsī [singular, masculine, genitive], sponsae [singular, feminine, genitive], sponsī [singular, neuter, genitive], sponsōrŭm [plural, masculine, genitive], sponsārŭm [plural, feminine, genitive], sponsōrŭm [plural, neuter, genitive], sponsō [singular, masculine, dative], sponsae [singular, feminine, dative], sponsō [singular, neuter, dative], sponsīs [plural, masculine, dative], sponsīs [plural, feminine, dative], sponsīs [plural, neuter, dative], sponsō [singular, masculine, ablative], sponsā [singular, feminine, ablative], sponsō [singular, neuter, ablative], sponsīs [plural, masculine, ablative], sponsīs [plural, feminine, ablative], sponsīs [plural, neuter, ablative]
  1. Participe passé de spondeo. Form of: spondeo
    Sense id: fr-sponsus-la-verb-UZlM3OFm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lexique en latin de la famille",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Substantivation du participe."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sponsī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponse",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsōs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsōrum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Promis, fiancé."
      ],
      "id": "fr-sponsus-la-noun-o~6bL~-w"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Exodus",
          "text": "Sephora […] ait: Sponsus sanguinum tu mihi es.",
          "translation": "Séphora […] dit : Vous m’êtes un époux de sang."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Époux."
      ],
      "id": "fr-sponsus-la-noun-kzWytk7d"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "sponsus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dérivations en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Déverbaux en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lexique en latin de la famille",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en latin suffixés avec -us, -us",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Déverbal de spondeo (« promettre »),dérivé de sponsum, avec le suffixe -us, -us"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sponsŭs",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsūs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsŭs",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsūs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsūs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsūs",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsuum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsūi",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsū",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsibus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsū",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsibus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Promesse, engagement."
      ],
      "id": "fr-sponsus-la-noun-Jjf~MCPZ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "sponsus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Formes de verbes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lexique en latin de la famille",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sponsă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponse",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsăm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsōs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsās",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsārŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsā",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "spondeo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Participe passé de spondeo."
      ],
      "id": "fr-sponsus-la-verb-UZlM3OFm"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "sponsus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Lexique en latin de la famille",
    "Noms communs en latin",
    "latin"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Substantivation du participe."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sponsī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponse",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsōs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsōrum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Promis, fiancé."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Exodus",
          "text": "Sephora […] ait: Sponsus sanguinum tu mihi es.",
          "translation": "Séphora […] dit : Vous m’êtes un époux de sang."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Époux."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "sponsus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dérivations en latin",
    "Déverbaux en latin",
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Lexique en latin de la famille",
    "Mots en latin suffixés avec -us, -us",
    "Noms communs en latin",
    "latin"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Déverbal de spondeo (« promettre »),dérivé de sponsum, avec le suffixe -us, -us"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sponsŭs",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsūs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsŭs",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsūs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsūs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsūs",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsuum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsūi",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsū",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsibus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsū",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsibus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Promesse, engagement."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "sponsus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Formes de verbes en latin",
    "Lexique en latin de la famille",
    "latin"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sponsă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponse",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsăm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsōs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsās",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsārŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsā",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sponsīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "spondeo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Participe passé de spondeo."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "sponsus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sponsus meaning in Latin (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-29 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.