See sobrius in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ebrius"
},
{
"word": "madidus"
},
{
"word": "temulentus"
},
{
"word": "vinolentus"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dérivations en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en latin préfixés avec se-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "qui n'a pas bu",
"word": "sobriacus"
},
{
"translation": "sobrement",
"word": "sobrie"
},
{
"translation": "rendu sage",
"word": "sobriefactus"
},
{
"translation": "tempérance dans la consommation de vin",
"word": "sobrietas"
},
{
"translation": "rendre sobre",
"word": "sobrio"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sober"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "sobrio"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "sobre"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "sobrio"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "sóbrio"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Étymologie discutée :\n:# Apparenté à sanus, au grec σώφρων, sôphron.\n:#Dérivé de ebrius, avec le préfixe se- (« à part ») bien que « le rapport d’ebrius et de sobrius n’est pas encore clairement expliqué. »\n:#Dérivé de bria, avec le préfixe se- (« à part »), littéralement « séparé du vase à vin »\n:# Le sens initial n’est pas « n’ayant pas bu » mais « maitre de soi », apparenté à se, sibi (« soi, à soi ») ; voir sobrinus (« cousin ») pour la forme en sobr- et soror (« sœur ») pour le lien avec se."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobriă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobrium",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriă",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobrie",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobrium",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriă",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobrium",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriăm",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobrium",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriōs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriās",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriă",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriōrŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriārŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriōrŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriā",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sobre."
],
"id": "fr-sobrius-la-adj-uAVDAyZS"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Cicéron, Verr. 2, 3, 27",
"text": "homines frugi ac sobrii"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sobre, qui fait preuve de tempérance, de modération."
],
"id": "fr-sobrius-la-adj-9lFusWqd"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Térence, Heautontimorumenos. 4, 3, 29",
"text": "satin' sanus es aut sobrius?"
},
{
"ref": "Sénèque, Ep. 114, 3",
"text": "ingenium siccum ac sobrium"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Raisonnable, maitre de soi."
],
"id": "fr-sobrius-la-adj-M4hpWgRg"
}
],
"tags": [
"comparative"
],
"word": "sobrius"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ebrius"
},
{
"word": "madidus"
},
{
"word": "temulentus"
},
{
"word": "vinolentus"
}
],
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en latin",
"Dérivations en latin",
"Lemmes en latin",
"Mots en latin préfixés avec se-",
"latin"
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "qui n'a pas bu",
"word": "sobriacus"
},
{
"translation": "sobrement",
"word": "sobrie"
},
{
"translation": "rendu sage",
"word": "sobriefactus"
},
{
"translation": "tempérance dans la consommation de vin",
"word": "sobrietas"
},
{
"translation": "rendre sobre",
"word": "sobrio"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sober"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "sobrio"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "sobre"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "sobrio"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "sóbrio"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Étymologie discutée :\n:# Apparenté à sanus, au grec σώφρων, sôphron.\n:#Dérivé de ebrius, avec le préfixe se- (« à part ») bien que « le rapport d’ebrius et de sobrius n’est pas encore clairement expliqué. »\n:#Dérivé de bria, avec le préfixe se- (« à part »), littéralement « séparé du vase à vin »\n:# Le sens initial n’est pas « n’ayant pas bu » mais « maitre de soi », apparenté à se, sibi (« soi, à soi ») ; voir sobrinus (« cousin ») pour la forme en sobr- et soror (« sœur ») pour le lien avec se."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobriă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobrium",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriă",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobrie",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobrium",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriă",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobrium",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriăm",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobrium",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriōs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriās",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriă",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriōrŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriārŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriōrŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriā",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobriīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
],
"glosses": [
"Sobre."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin",
"Exemples en latin à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Cicéron, Verr. 2, 3, 27",
"text": "homines frugi ac sobrii"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sobre, qui fait preuve de tempérance, de modération."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin",
"Exemples en latin à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Térence, Heautontimorumenos. 4, 3, 29",
"text": "satin' sanus es aut sobrius?"
},
{
"ref": "Sénèque, Ep. 114, 3",
"text": "ingenium siccum ac sobrium"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Raisonnable, maitre de soi."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"comparative"
],
"word": "sobrius"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sobrius meaning in Latin (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.