See ravus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Couleurs en latin",
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
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},
{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ravastellus"
},
{
"translation": "grisonnant",
"word": "ravistellus"
},
{
"translation": "grisâtre",
"word": "ravidus"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Les Anglo-Saxons ^([1]) penchent pour un étymon *hravus, *ghravus apparenté au sanscrit garan, au grec ancien γέρων, gérôn (« vieillard »), γῆρας, gêras et γραῦς, graús, au gotique grā qui donne gray en anglais → voir gris. Pokorny ^([2]) en fait un adjectif en -vus sur le radical indo-européen commun *rē- ^([1]) (« sombre ») et l’apparente au sanscrit राम, rāma (« sombre, noir »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rāvus",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvă",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāve",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvă",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvăm",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvōs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvās",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvă",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvōrŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvārŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvōrŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvā",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif 1",
"raw_tags": [
"rāvus \\Prononciation ?\\ ; première classe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gris."
],
"id": "fr-ravus-la-adj-dWMc8BfZ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "canens"
},
{
"word": "canus"
}
],
"word": "ravus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Couleurs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Prononciations manquantes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "d'une voix enrouée",
"word": "rave"
},
{
"translation": "s'enrouer en criant",
"word": "ravio"
},
{
"translation": "enrouement",
"word": "ravis"
},
{
"translation": "un peu enroué",
"word": "ravulus"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apparenté à ravis (« enrouement ») et rudo (« rugir »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rāvus",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvă",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāve",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvă",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvăm",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvōs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvās",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvă",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvōrŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvārŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvōrŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvā",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif 2",
"raw_tags": [
"rāvus \\Prononciation ?\\ ; première classe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enroué, rauque."
],
"id": "fr-ravus-la-adj-a~CtOpsR"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "raucus"
}
],
"word": "ravus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en latin",
"Couleurs en latin",
"Lemmes en latin",
"Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
"Wiktionnaire:Prononciations manquantes en latin",
"latin",
"Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ravastellus"
},
{
"translation": "grisonnant",
"word": "ravistellus"
},
{
"translation": "grisâtre",
"word": "ravidus"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Les Anglo-Saxons ^([1]) penchent pour un étymon *hravus, *ghravus apparenté au sanscrit garan, au grec ancien γέρων, gérôn (« vieillard »), γῆρας, gêras et γραῦς, graús, au gotique grā qui donne gray en anglais → voir gris. Pokorny ^([2]) en fait un adjectif en -vus sur le radical indo-européen commun *rē- ^([1]) (« sombre ») et l’apparente au sanscrit राम, rāma (« sombre, noir »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rāvus",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvă",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāve",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvă",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvăm",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvōs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvās",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvă",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvōrŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvārŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvōrŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvā",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif 1",
"raw_tags": [
"rāvus \\Prononciation ?\\ ; première classe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
],
"glosses": [
"Gris."
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "canens"
},
{
"word": "canus"
}
],
"word": "ravus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en latin",
"Couleurs en latin",
"Lemmes en latin",
"Wiktionnaire:Prononciations manquantes en latin",
"latin"
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "d'une voix enrouée",
"word": "rave"
},
{
"translation": "s'enrouer en criant",
"word": "ravio"
},
{
"translation": "enrouement",
"word": "ravis"
},
{
"translation": "un peu enroué",
"word": "ravulus"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apparenté à ravis (« enrouement ») et rudo (« rugir »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rāvus",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvă",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāve",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvă",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvăm",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvōs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvās",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvă",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvōrŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvārŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvōrŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvā",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "rāvīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif 2",
"raw_tags": [
"rāvus \\Prononciation ?\\ ; première classe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
],
"glosses": [
"Enroué, rauque."
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "raucus"
}
],
"word": "ravus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ravus meaning in Latin (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-15 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.