"patronus" meaning in Latin

See patronus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: patronī [plural, nominative], patrone [singular, vocative], patronī [plural, vocative], patronum [singular, accusative], patronōs [plural, accusative], patronī [singular, genitive], patronōrum [plural, genitive], patronō [singular, dative], patronīs [plural, dative], patronō [singular, ablative], patronīs [plural, ablative], patrona [feminine]
  1. Patron protecteur des plébéiens, défenseur.
    Sense id: fr-patronus-la-noun-I7WHDaqg Categories (other): Exemples en latin
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: patrocinalis, patrocinium, patrocinor, patrona, patronalis, patronatus
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cliens"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dérivations en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en latin suffixés avec -ona",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "de patronage, de patron",
      "word": "patrocinalis"
    },
    {
      "translation": "patronage",
      "word": "patrocinium"
    },
    {
      "translation": "protéger, prendre sous son aile",
      "word": "patrocinor"
    },
    {
      "translation": "protectrice",
      "word": "patrona"
    },
    {
      "translation": "dû au patron, patronal",
      "word": "patronalis"
    },
    {
      "translation": "patronat, condition de patron",
      "word": "patronatus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Dérivé de pater, avec le suffixe -ona, -onus."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "patronī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patrone",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronōs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronōrum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patrona",
      "source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "vestrorum commodorum patronus",
          "translation": "le défenseur de vos intérêts."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "patronus justiciae",
          "translation": "défenseur de la justice"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Patron protecteur des plébéiens, défenseur."
      ],
      "id": "fr-patronus-la-noun-I7WHDaqg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "patronus"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cliens"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Dérivations en latin",
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Mots en latin suffixés avec -ona",
    "Noms communs en latin",
    "latin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "de patronage, de patron",
      "word": "patrocinalis"
    },
    {
      "translation": "patronage",
      "word": "patrocinium"
    },
    {
      "translation": "protéger, prendre sous son aile",
      "word": "patrocinor"
    },
    {
      "translation": "protectrice",
      "word": "patrona"
    },
    {
      "translation": "dû au patron, patronal",
      "word": "patronalis"
    },
    {
      "translation": "patronat, condition de patron",
      "word": "patronatus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Dérivé de pater, avec le suffixe -ona, -onus."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "patronī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patrone",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronōs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronōrum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patrona",
      "source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "vestrorum commodorum patronus",
          "translation": "le défenseur de vos intérêts."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "patronus justiciae",
          "translation": "défenseur de la justice"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Patron protecteur des plébéiens, défenseur."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "patronus"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.