"monstrum" meaning in Latin

See monstrum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: monstra [plural, nominative], monstra [plural, vocative], monstra [plural, accusative], monstrī [singular, genitive], monstrōrum [plural, genitive], monstrō [singular, dative], monstrīs [plural, dative], monstrō [singular, ablative], monstrīs [plural, ablative]
  1. Avertissement des dieux (constitué par un phénomène qui sort de l’ordre naturel), présage (divin).
    Sense id: fr-monstrum-la-noun-5NwSvtSJ Categories (other): Lexique en latin de la religion, Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin Topics: religion
  2. Monstre, chose étrange, hideuse.
    Sense id: fr-monstrum-la-noun-gbQkB4AV Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin
  3. Fléau, malheur, crime.
    Sense id: fr-monstrum-la-noun-NpJGRCi5 Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin
  4. Prodige, merveille, chose incroyable.
    Sense id: fr-monstrum-la-noun-fnUsY9SB Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Dérivations en latin, Lemmes en latin, Mots en latin suffixés avec -trum, Noms communs en latin, Latin Derived forms: monstrabilis, monstratio, monstrativus, monstrator, monstratus, monstrifer, monstrigenus, monstrĭfĭcē, monstrificus, monstriger, monstrivorus, monstro, monstrose, monstruose, monstrositas, monstruositas, monstrosus, monstruosus, promonstrum, monster, monstruo, monstre, mostro, monstro

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dérivations en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en latin suffixés avec -trum",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "remarquable",
      "word": "monstrabilis"
    },
    {
      "translation": "action de montrer le chemin, indication",
      "word": "monstratio"
    },
    {
      "translation": "qui sert à montrer",
      "word": "monstrativus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "celui qui montre",
      "word": "monstrator"
    },
    {
      "translation": "signalé, distingué",
      "word": "monstratus"
    },
    {
      "word": "monstrifer"
    },
    {
      "translation": "qui produit des monstres, des curiosités",
      "word": "monstrigenus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "monstrueusement",
      "word": "monstrĭfĭcē"
    },
    {
      "translation": "monstrueux, surnaturel",
      "word": "monstrificus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "monstrueux",
      "word": "monstriger"
    },
    {
      "translation": "qui dévore les monstres",
      "word": "monstrivorus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "montrer, indiquer",
      "word": "monstro"
    },
    {
      "word": "monstrose"
    },
    {
      "translation": "à la façon d'un prodige",
      "word": "monstruose"
    },
    {
      "word": "monstrositas"
    },
    {
      "translation": "caractère monstrueux, monstruosité",
      "word": "monstruositas"
    },
    {
      "word": "monstrosus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "bizarre, monstrueux, extraordinaire",
      "word": "monstruosus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "prodige",
      "word": "promonstrum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "monster"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "monstruo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "monstre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "mostro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "monstro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Crase de *monestrum ^([1]),dérivé de moneo (« avertir »), avec le suffixe -trum."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "monstra",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monstra",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monstra",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monstrī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monstrōrum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monstrō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monstrīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monstrō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monstrīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en latin de la religion",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Avertissement des dieux (constitué par un phénomène qui sort de l’ordre naturel), présage (divin)."
      ],
      "id": "fr-monstrum-la-noun-5NwSvtSJ",
      "topics": [
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Monstre, chose étrange, hideuse."
      ],
      "id": "fr-monstrum-la-noun-gbQkB4AV"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Fléau, malheur, crime."
      ],
      "id": "fr-monstrum-la-noun-NpJGRCi5"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Prodige, merveille, chose incroyable."
      ],
      "id": "fr-monstrum-la-noun-fnUsY9SB"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "monstrum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dérivations en latin",
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Mots en latin suffixés avec -trum",
    "Noms communs en latin",
    "latin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "remarquable",
      "word": "monstrabilis"
    },
    {
      "translation": "action de montrer le chemin, indication",
      "word": "monstratio"
    },
    {
      "translation": "qui sert à montrer",
      "word": "monstrativus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "celui qui montre",
      "word": "monstrator"
    },
    {
      "translation": "signalé, distingué",
      "word": "monstratus"
    },
    {
      "word": "monstrifer"
    },
    {
      "translation": "qui produit des monstres, des curiosités",
      "word": "monstrigenus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "monstrueusement",
      "word": "monstrĭfĭcē"
    },
    {
      "translation": "monstrueux, surnaturel",
      "word": "monstrificus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "monstrueux",
      "word": "monstriger"
    },
    {
      "translation": "qui dévore les monstres",
      "word": "monstrivorus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "montrer, indiquer",
      "word": "monstro"
    },
    {
      "word": "monstrose"
    },
    {
      "translation": "à la façon d'un prodige",
      "word": "monstruose"
    },
    {
      "word": "monstrositas"
    },
    {
      "translation": "caractère monstrueux, monstruosité",
      "word": "monstruositas"
    },
    {
      "word": "monstrosus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "bizarre, monstrueux, extraordinaire",
      "word": "monstruosus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "prodige",
      "word": "promonstrum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "monster"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "monstruo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "monstre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "mostro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "monstro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Crase de *monestrum ^([1]),dérivé de moneo (« avertir »), avec le suffixe -trum."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "monstra",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monstra",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monstra",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monstrī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monstrōrum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monstrō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monstrīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monstrō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monstrīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en latin de la religion",
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Avertissement des dieux (constitué par un phénomène qui sort de l’ordre naturel), présage (divin)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Monstre, chose étrange, hideuse."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Fléau, malheur, crime."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Prodige, merveille, chose incroyable."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "monstrum"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-24 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.