See caelum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dérivations en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en latin suffixés avec -ulum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "ciseler",
"word": "caelo"
},
{
"translation": "ciselure",
"word": "caelamen"
},
{
"translation": "ciseleur",
"word": "caelātor"
},
{
"translation": "ciselure, ouvrage ciselé",
"word": "caelatura"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "chisel"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ciseau"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Crase de *caed-ulumdérivé de caedo (« couper »), avec le suffixe -ulum."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "caela",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "caela",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caela",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "caelī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "caelōrum",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "caelō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "caelīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "caelō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "caelīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Burin, ciseau."
],
"id": "fr-caelum-la-noun-dEckTk7v"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkae̯.lum\\"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäe̯ɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈt͡ʃe.lum\\"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɛːlum]"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "caelum"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "de caelum",
"word": "caeles"
},
{
"translation": "divin, du ciel",
"word": "caelitēs"
},
{
"sense": "de caelum",
"translation": "céleste",
"word": "caelestīnus"
},
{
"sense": "de caelum",
"translation": "divin, céleste",
"word": "caelestis"
},
{
"sense": "de caelum",
"translation": "qui est au milieu du ciel",
"word": "intercaelestis"
},
{
"sense": "de caelum",
"translation": "supracéleste",
"word": "supracaelestis"
},
{
"sense": "de caelum",
"translation": "habitant le ciel ; adorateur du ciel",
"word": "caelicola"
},
{
"sense": "de caelum",
"translation": "du ciel",
"word": "caelicus"
},
{
"sense": "de caelum",
"translation": "qui porte le ciel ; qui porte au ciel",
"word": "caelifer"
},
{
"sense": "de caelum",
"translation": "qui coule du ciel",
"word": "caelifluus"
},
{
"sense": "de caelum",
"translation": "né au ciel",
"word": "caeligenus"
},
{
"sense": "de caelum",
"translation": "qui soutient la voute du ciel",
"word": "caeliger"
},
{
"sense": "de caelum",
"translation": "inspiré par les cieux",
"word": "caeliloquus"
},
{
"sense": "de caelum",
"translation": "maître du ciel",
"word": "caelipotēns"
},
{
"sense": "de caelum",
"translation": "qui regarde le ciel",
"word": "caelispex"
},
{
"sense": "de caelum",
"translation": "venant du ciel",
"word": "caelitus"
},
{
"sense": "radical caer-",
"translation": "azuré, bleu ciel",
"word": "caerulans"
},
{
"sense": "radical caer-",
"translation": "peint en bleu",
"word": "caeruleātus"
},
{
"sense": "radical caer-",
"translation": "azur, couleur d’azur",
"word": "caeruleum"
},
{
"sense": "radical caer-",
"translation": "bleu, de couleur bleue, de couleur d’azur, bleu de mer, azuré",
"word": "caerulus"
},
{
"sense": "radical caer-",
"translation": "d’un bleu très sombre",
"word": "caerulōsus"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ceil"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cielo"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "ĉielo"
},
{
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "cel"
},
{
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "ciel"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ciel"
},
{
"word": "cieu"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "ceo"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "cielo"
},
{
"lang": "Ancien occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"word": "cel"
},
{
"lang": "Ancien occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"word": "celh"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "cel"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "cèl"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "cèu"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "ciau"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "céu"
},
{
"lang": "Romanche",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "tschêl"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "cer"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Selon Julius Pokorny, de l’indo-européen commun *(s)kai (« brillant ») ^([1]). Comparez, en grec ancien αἰθήρ, aithḗr (« ciel, éther ») et αἴθαλος, aíthalos (« étincelle »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "caela",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "caela",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caela",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "caelī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "caelōrum",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "caelō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "caelīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "caelō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "caelīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"related": [
{
"word": "cael"
},
{
"word": "caelus"
},
{
"word": "coelum"
},
{
"word": "cælum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en latin de l’astronomie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "In caelum suspicere",
"translation": "Lever les yeux au ciel."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ciel, voûte des cieux."
],
"id": "fr-caelum-la-noun-1aczpGJ-",
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en latin de la religion",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "De caelo missus",
"translation": "Tombé du ciel, envoyé du ciel (en parlant d’un homme extraordinaire)."
},
{
"ref": "Simone de Beauvoir, Mémoires d’une jeune fille rangée, 1958, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 501",
"text": "Il me disait à propos des fiançailles de sa sœur tout ce que la parole “Cœli enarrant gloriam Dei” faisait jaillir d’enthousiasme pour “la glorification limpide de l’univers” et pour “une vie réconciliée avec toute la douceur des choses terrestres”."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ciel, demeure des dieux."
],
"id": "fr-caelum-la-noun-~baBlEnC",
"topics": [
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "De caelo tactus",
"translation": "Frappé par la foudre."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ciel, climat, espace, air, atmosphère."
],
"id": "fr-caelum-la-noun-4cXdOVgl"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Aliquem in caelum ferre",
"translation": "Porter quelqu’un aux nues."
},
{
"text": "Aliquem de caelo detrahere",
"translation": "Faire descendre quelqu’un du ciel (de son piédestal)."
},
{
"text": "Digito caelum attingere",
"translation": "« Toucher du doigt le ciel », être au comble du bonheur."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Septième ciel, les nues, le comble du bonheur, le faîte de la gloire."
],
"id": "fr-caelum-la-noun-xYft3fwD"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Capitis caelum",
"translation": "La voûte du crâne."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ciel, plafond, voûte, dôme."
],
"id": "fr-caelum-la-noun-RL3bShVF",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkae̯.lum\\"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäe̯ɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈt͡ʃe.lum\\"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɛːlum]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aether"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "caelum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dérivations en latin",
"Lemmes en latin",
"Mots en latin suffixés avec -ulum",
"Noms communs en latin",
"latin",
"Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "ciseler",
"word": "caelo"
},
{
"translation": "ciselure",
"word": "caelamen"
},
{
"translation": "ciseleur",
"word": "caelātor"
},
{
"translation": "ciselure, ouvrage ciselé",
"word": "caelatura"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "chisel"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ciseau"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Crase de *caed-ulumdérivé de caedo (« couper »), avec le suffixe -ulum."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "caela",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "caela",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caela",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "caelī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "caelōrum",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "caelō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "caelīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "caelō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "caelīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
],
"glosses": [
"Burin, ciseau."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkae̯.lum\\"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäe̯ɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈt͡ʃe.lum\\"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɛːlum]"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "caelum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en latin",
"Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
"Noms communs en latin",
"latin",
"Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "de caelum",
"word": "caeles"
},
{
"translation": "divin, du ciel",
"word": "caelitēs"
},
{
"sense": "de caelum",
"translation": "céleste",
"word": "caelestīnus"
},
{
"sense": "de caelum",
"translation": "divin, céleste",
"word": "caelestis"
},
{
"sense": "de caelum",
"translation": "qui est au milieu du ciel",
"word": "intercaelestis"
},
{
"sense": "de caelum",
"translation": "supracéleste",
"word": "supracaelestis"
},
{
"sense": "de caelum",
"translation": "habitant le ciel ; adorateur du ciel",
"word": "caelicola"
},
{
"sense": "de caelum",
"translation": "du ciel",
"word": "caelicus"
},
{
"sense": "de caelum",
"translation": "qui porte le ciel ; qui porte au ciel",
"word": "caelifer"
},
{
"sense": "de caelum",
"translation": "qui coule du ciel",
"word": "caelifluus"
},
{
"sense": "de caelum",
"translation": "né au ciel",
"word": "caeligenus"
},
{
"sense": "de caelum",
"translation": "qui soutient la voute du ciel",
"word": "caeliger"
},
{
"sense": "de caelum",
"translation": "inspiré par les cieux",
"word": "caeliloquus"
},
{
"sense": "de caelum",
"translation": "maître du ciel",
"word": "caelipotēns"
},
{
"sense": "de caelum",
"translation": "qui regarde le ciel",
"word": "caelispex"
},
{
"sense": "de caelum",
"translation": "venant du ciel",
"word": "caelitus"
},
{
"sense": "radical caer-",
"translation": "azuré, bleu ciel",
"word": "caerulans"
},
{
"sense": "radical caer-",
"translation": "peint en bleu",
"word": "caeruleātus"
},
{
"sense": "radical caer-",
"translation": "azur, couleur d’azur",
"word": "caeruleum"
},
{
"sense": "radical caer-",
"translation": "bleu, de couleur bleue, de couleur d’azur, bleu de mer, azuré",
"word": "caerulus"
},
{
"sense": "radical caer-",
"translation": "d’un bleu très sombre",
"word": "caerulōsus"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ceil"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cielo"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "ĉielo"
},
{
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "cel"
},
{
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "ciel"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ciel"
},
{
"word": "cieu"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "ceo"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "cielo"
},
{
"lang": "Ancien occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"word": "cel"
},
{
"lang": "Ancien occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"word": "celh"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "cel"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "cèl"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "cèu"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "ciau"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "céu"
},
{
"lang": "Romanche",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "tschêl"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "cer"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Selon Julius Pokorny, de l’indo-européen commun *(s)kai (« brillant ») ^([1]). Comparez, en grec ancien αἰθήρ, aithḗr (« ciel, éther ») et αἴθαλος, aíthalos (« étincelle »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "caela",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "caela",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caela",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "caelī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "caelōrum",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "caelō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "caelīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "caelō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "caelīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"related": [
{
"word": "cael"
},
{
"word": "caelus"
},
{
"word": "coelum"
},
{
"word": "cælum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin",
"Lexique en latin de l’astronomie"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "In caelum suspicere",
"translation": "Lever les yeux au ciel."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ciel, voûte des cieux."
],
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Exemples en latin",
"Lexique en latin de la religion"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "De caelo missus",
"translation": "Tombé du ciel, envoyé du ciel (en parlant d’un homme extraordinaire)."
},
{
"ref": "Simone de Beauvoir, Mémoires d’une jeune fille rangée, 1958, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 501",
"text": "Il me disait à propos des fiançailles de sa sœur tout ce que la parole “Cœli enarrant gloriam Dei” faisait jaillir d’enthousiasme pour “la glorification limpide de l’univers” et pour “une vie réconciliée avec toute la douceur des choses terrestres”."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ciel, demeure des dieux."
],
"topics": [
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "De caelo tactus",
"translation": "Frappé par la foudre."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ciel, climat, espace, air, atmosphère."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Aliquem in caelum ferre",
"translation": "Porter quelqu’un aux nues."
},
{
"text": "Aliquem de caelo detrahere",
"translation": "Faire descendre quelqu’un du ciel (de son piédestal)."
},
{
"text": "Digito caelum attingere",
"translation": "« Toucher du doigt le ciel », être au comble du bonheur."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Septième ciel, les nues, le comble du bonheur, le faîte de la gloire."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin",
"Métaphores en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Capitis caelum",
"translation": "La voûte du crâne."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ciel, plafond, voûte, dôme."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkae̯.lum\\"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäe̯ɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈt͡ʃe.lum\\"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɛːlum]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aether"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "caelum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for caelum meaning in Latin (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-22 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.