"arx" meaning in Latin

See arx in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: arcēs [plural, nominative], arcēs [plural, vocative], arcĕm [singular, accusative], arcēs [plural, accusative], arcĭs [singular, genitive], arciŭm [plural, genitive], arcī [singular, dative], arcĭbŭs [plural, dative], arcĕ [singular, ablative], arcĭbŭs [plural, ablative]
  1. Citadelle, hauteur fortifiée, place forte, forteresse, acropole.
    Sense id: fr-arx-la-noun-WIn3RCdW Categories (other): Exemples en latin
  2. Citadelle, abri, refuge, asile, rempart.
    Sense id: fr-arx-la-noun-ojQti6ut Categories (other): Exemples en latin
  3. Hauteur, sommet, cime, faîte, montagne.
    Sense id: fr-arx-la-noun-~FaS~7Kp Categories (other): Exemples en latin
  4. Faîte, point culminant.
    Sense id: fr-arx-la-noun-zWAq7zed Categories (other): Exemples en latin
  5. Point capital, essentiel.
    Sense id: fr-arx-la-noun-cG--74wr Categories (other): Exemples en latin
  6. Faîte de la puissance, domination, tyrannie.
    Sense id: fr-arx-la-noun-HmY7CvvR Categories (other): Exemples en latin
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: turris

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Apparenté à arca (« boite, caisse ») et arceo (« cacher, écarter »). Le grec ancien a ἀκρόπολις, akropolis."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arcēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arcēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arcĕm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arcēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arcĭs",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arciŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arcī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arcĭbŭs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arcĕ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arcĭbŭs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "arcem facere e cloaca",
          "translation": "faire une citadelle d'un cloaque (= faire d'un œuf un bœuf)."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "amisso oppido fugerat in arcem",
          "translation": "ayant perdu la place, il s'était réfugié dans l'acropole."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Citadelle, hauteur fortifiée, place forte, forteresse, acropole."
      ],
      "id": "fr-arx-la-noun-WIn3RCdW"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "arx omnium gentium Roma",
          "translation": "Rome, le refuge de toutes les nations."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Live",
          "text": "tyranni muros arcem paraverunt",
          "translation": "les tyrans ont élevé ces murs pour leur servir de rampart."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "arx civium perditorum",
          "translation": "le refuge de la canaille."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Citadelle, abri, refuge, asile, rempart."
      ],
      "id": "fr-arx-la-noun-ojQti6ut"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Ovide",
          "text": "Parnasi constitit arce",
          "translation": "il se posa sur le sommet du Parnasse."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Live",
          "text": "ne quando ea arx hostium esset",
          "translation": "pour que cette hauteur ne fût pas un jour aux mains de l'ennemi."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hauteur, sommet, cime, faîte, montagne."
      ],
      "id": "fr-arx-la-noun-~FaS~7Kp"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "arx galeae",
          "translation": "cimier du casque."
        },
        {
          "text": "arx corporis",
          "translation": "la tête."
        },
        {
          "text": "aetheriae arces, caeli arx ou arces igneae",
          "translation": "le ciel, les demeures célestes."
        },
        {
          "text": "celsā mentis ab arce",
          "translation": "des hauteurs de ton esprit."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Faîte, point culminant."
      ],
      "id": "fr-arx-la-noun-zWAq7zed"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "arx causae",
          "translation": "le point capital."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Point capital, essentiel."
      ],
      "id": "fr-arx-la-noun-cG--74wr"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "non dum attigit arcem.",
          "translation": "il n'a pas encore atteint le faîte de la puissance."
        },
        {
          "text": "cupidi arcium.",
          "translation": "hommes avides de la puissance."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Faîte de la puissance, domination, tyrannie."
      ],
      "id": "fr-arx-la-noun-HmY7CvvR"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "turris"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "arx"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Noms communs en latin",
    "latin"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Apparenté à arca (« boite, caisse ») et arceo (« cacher, écarter »). Le grec ancien a ἀκρόπολις, akropolis."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arcēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arcēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arcĕm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arcēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arcĭs",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arciŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arcī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arcĭbŭs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arcĕ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arcĭbŭs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "arcem facere e cloaca",
          "translation": "faire une citadelle d'un cloaque (= faire d'un œuf un bœuf)."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "amisso oppido fugerat in arcem",
          "translation": "ayant perdu la place, il s'était réfugié dans l'acropole."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Citadelle, hauteur fortifiée, place forte, forteresse, acropole."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "arx omnium gentium Roma",
          "translation": "Rome, le refuge de toutes les nations."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Live",
          "text": "tyranni muros arcem paraverunt",
          "translation": "les tyrans ont élevé ces murs pour leur servir de rampart."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "arx civium perditorum",
          "translation": "le refuge de la canaille."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Citadelle, abri, refuge, asile, rempart."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Ovide",
          "text": "Parnasi constitit arce",
          "translation": "il se posa sur le sommet du Parnasse."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Live",
          "text": "ne quando ea arx hostium esset",
          "translation": "pour que cette hauteur ne fût pas un jour aux mains de l'ennemi."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hauteur, sommet, cime, faîte, montagne."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "arx galeae",
          "translation": "cimier du casque."
        },
        {
          "text": "arx corporis",
          "translation": "la tête."
        },
        {
          "text": "aetheriae arces, caeli arx ou arces igneae",
          "translation": "le ciel, les demeures célestes."
        },
        {
          "text": "celsā mentis ab arce",
          "translation": "des hauteurs de ton esprit."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Faîte, point culminant."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "arx causae",
          "translation": "le point capital."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Point capital, essentiel."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "non dum attigit arcem.",
          "translation": "il n'a pas encore atteint le faîte de la puissance."
        },
        {
          "text": "cupidi arcium.",
          "translation": "hommes avides de la puissance."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Faîte de la puissance, domination, tyrannie."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "turris"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "arx"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.