"acies" meaning in Latin

See acies in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: aciēs [singular, nominative], aciēs [plural, nominative], aciēs [singular, vocative], aciēs [plural, vocative], aciem [singular, accusative], aciēs [plural, accusative], acieī [singular, genitive], aciērum [plural, genitive], acieī [singular, dative], aciēbus [plural, dative], aciē [singular, ablative], aciēbus [plural, ablative]
  1. Tranchant, pointe d'un objet pointu ; pointe de l'épée, fil de l’épée.
    Sense id: fr-acies-la-noun-W4wVEfOE Categories (other): Exemples en latin
  2. Tranchant, pointe d'un objet pointu ; pointe de l'épée, fil de l’épée.
    Épée.
    Tags: metonymically
    Sense id: fr-acies-la-noun-0kIeQ17Q Categories (other): Exemples en latin, Métonymies en latin
  3. Vivacité du regard, regard perçant.
    Sense id: fr-acies-la-noun-iYf2ymm- Categories (other): Exemples en latin
  4. Vivacité du regard, regard perçant.
    Vue, prunelle de l'œil, œil.
    Tags: broadly
    Sense id: fr-acies-la-noun-mgVnf5a0 Categories (other): Exemples en latin
  5. Vivacité du regard, regard perçant.
    Éclat (de ce qui est vu).
    Sense id: fr-acies-la-noun-iPf~CEA1 Categories (other): Exemples en latin
  6. Pénétration de l'esprit, intelligence ; puissance intellectuelle, puissance morale (synonyme : acumen).
    Sense id: fr-acies-la-noun-rT1tZ4O0 Categories (other): Exemples en latin
  7. Rang de soldats, ligne de bataille, armée rangée en bataille, flotte rangée en bataille.
    Sense id: fr-acies-la-noun-8sp1a617 Categories (other): Exemples en latin, Lexique en latin du militaire Topics: military
  8. Rang de soldats, ligne de bataille, armée rangée en bataille, flotte rangée en bataille.
    Bataille rangée, lutte, combat.
    Tags: broadly
    Sense id: fr-acies-la-noun-oO1fGiiM Categories (other): Exemples en latin Topics: military
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: acritas, acror Derived forms: acieris, acero, acier, acciaio

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "hache d'airain",
      "word": "acieris"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "acero"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "acier"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "acciaio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Avec le suffixe -ies, du radical indo-européen commun *ak- (« être pointu, être piquant »), racine commune à aceo (« aigrir »), acer (« aigu »), acus (« aiguille »), occa (« herse »), acisculus (« marteau de tailleur de pierres »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aciēs",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aciēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aciēs",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aciēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aciem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aciēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acieī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aciērum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acieī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aciēbus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aciē",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aciēbus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "acies securis",
          "translation": "tranchant de la hache."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tranchant, pointe d'un objet pointu ; pointe de l'épée, fil de l’épée."
      ],
      "id": "fr-acies-la-noun-W4wVEfOE"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Métonymies en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Virgile",
          "text": "stricta acies",
          "translation": "épée nue."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tranchant, pointe d'un objet pointu ; pointe de l'épée, fil de l’épée.",
        "Épée."
      ],
      "id": "fr-acies-la-noun-0kIeQ17Q",
      "tags": [
        "metonymically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "César",
          "text": "aciem oculorum ferre",
          "translation": "soutenir les regards perçants."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vivacité du regard, regard perçant."
      ],
      "id": "fr-acies-la-noun-iYf2ymm-"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "aciem intendere.",
          "translation": "porter (diriger) son regard."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vivacité du regard, regard perçant.",
        "Vue, prunelle de l'œil, œil."
      ],
      "id": "fr-acies-la-noun-mgVnf5a0",
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Virgile",
          "text": "stellarum acies obtusa videtur",
          "translation": "l'éclat des étoiles paraît s'affaiblir."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vivacité du regard, regard perçant.",
        "Éclat (de ce qui est vu)."
      ],
      "id": "fr-acies-la-noun-iPf~CEA1"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "exacuere ingenii aciem",
          "translation": "rendre l'esprit plus pénétrant."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pénétration de l'esprit, intelligence ; puissance intellectuelle, puissance morale (synonyme : acumen)."
      ],
      "id": "fr-acies-la-noun-rT1tZ4O0"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en latin du militaire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "prima acies",
          "translation": "la première ligne"
        },
        {
          "text": "media acies",
          "translation": "le centre"
        },
        {
          "text": "duplex acies",
          "translation": "armée rangée sur deux lignes"
        },
        {
          "text": "triplex acies",
          "translation": "armée rangée sur trois lignes."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rang de soldats, ligne de bataille, armée rangée en bataille, flotte rangée en bataille."
      ],
      "id": "fr-acies-la-noun-8sp1a617",
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "in aciem veniamus",
          "translation": "engageons le combat (engageons la discussion)."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron. Tusc, 2, 60",
          "text": "ad philosophos me revocas, qui in aciem non saepe prodeunt",
          "translation": "tu me ramènes aux philosophes, qui ne font pas souvent progresser la discussion."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rang de soldats, ligne de bataille, armée rangée en bataille, flotte rangée en bataille.",
        "Bataille rangée, lutte, combat."
      ],
      "id": "fr-acies-la-noun-oO1fGiiM",
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "acritas"
    },
    {
      "word": "acror"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "acies"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
    "Noms communs en latin",
    "latin",
    "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "hache d'airain",
      "word": "acieris"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "acero"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "acier"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "acciaio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Avec le suffixe -ies, du radical indo-européen commun *ak- (« être pointu, être piquant »), racine commune à aceo (« aigrir »), acer (« aigu »), acus (« aiguille »), occa (« herse »), acisculus (« marteau de tailleur de pierres »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aciēs",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aciēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aciēs",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aciēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aciem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aciēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acieī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aciērum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acieī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aciēbus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aciē",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aciēbus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "acies securis",
          "translation": "tranchant de la hache."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tranchant, pointe d'un objet pointu ; pointe de l'épée, fil de l’épée."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin",
        "Métonymies en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Virgile",
          "text": "stricta acies",
          "translation": "épée nue."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tranchant, pointe d'un objet pointu ; pointe de l'épée, fil de l’épée.",
        "Épée."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "metonymically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "César",
          "text": "aciem oculorum ferre",
          "translation": "soutenir les regards perçants."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vivacité du regard, regard perçant."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "aciem intendere.",
          "translation": "porter (diriger) son regard."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vivacité du regard, regard perçant.",
        "Vue, prunelle de l'œil, œil."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Virgile",
          "text": "stellarum acies obtusa videtur",
          "translation": "l'éclat des étoiles paraît s'affaiblir."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vivacité du regard, regard perçant.",
        "Éclat (de ce qui est vu)."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "exacuere ingenii aciem",
          "translation": "rendre l'esprit plus pénétrant."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pénétration de l'esprit, intelligence ; puissance intellectuelle, puissance morale (synonyme : acumen)."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin",
        "Lexique en latin du militaire"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "prima acies",
          "translation": "la première ligne"
        },
        {
          "text": "media acies",
          "translation": "le centre"
        },
        {
          "text": "duplex acies",
          "translation": "armée rangée sur deux lignes"
        },
        {
          "text": "triplex acies",
          "translation": "armée rangée sur trois lignes."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rang de soldats, ligne de bataille, armée rangée en bataille, flotte rangée en bataille."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "in aciem veniamus",
          "translation": "engageons le combat (engageons la discussion)."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron. Tusc, 2, 60",
          "text": "ad philosophos me revocas, qui in aciem non saepe prodeunt",
          "translation": "tu me ramènes aux philosophes, qui ne font pas souvent progresser la discussion."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rang de soldats, ligne de bataille, armée rangée en bataille, flotte rangée en bataille.",
        "Bataille rangée, lutte, combat."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "acritas"
    },
    {
      "word": "acror"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "acies"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-19 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.