See Siren in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Sīrēnĭus"
},
{
"word": "Sīrēnaeus"
},
{
"translation": "de sirène",
"word": "Sīrēnis"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Sirene"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "siren"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "sirena"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "sirène"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "sirena"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du grec ancien Σειρήν, Seirḗn (« Accrocheuse », « Séductrice »), mot que Pokorny ^([1]) rattache « peut-être » à σειρά, seirá, σειρή, seirḗ (« corde »), d’où siromastes en latin. Comme en attestent les statuettes de sirènes ailées (voir illustration ci-dessous) placées dans les tombes antiques, la divinité avait une fonction psychopompe.",
"Dans la famille indo-européenne des dérivés du radical *tu̯er (« saisir > accumuler ou former ») ^([1]) du mot, mentionnons le breton tornaod (« falaise »), le tchèque tvor (« créature »), netvor (« monstre »), etc."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Sirenēs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Sirenēs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Sirenem",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "Sirenēs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "Sirenis",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Sirenum",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Sirenī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "Sirenibus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "Sirenĕ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "Sirenibus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Sirena"
},
{
"word": "Siredones"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Créatures mythologiques en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sirènes, divinités maritimes qui attiraient les marins passant dans les parages et située par Homère dans le détroit de Sicile ; d’où les Sirenum scopuli, Sirenis rupes, trois rochers au large de la côte de Campanie près de Caprée."
],
"id": "fr-Siren-la-noun-k3F6YBOG",
"raw_tags": [
"Le plus souvent au pluriel"
],
"topics": [
"mythology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes poétiques en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Horace. S. 2, 3, 14.",
"text": "vitanda est improba Siren desidia.",
"translation": "trompeuse Sirène de la paresse."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sirène, séductrice."
],
"id": "fr-Siren-la-noun-y3l-SmCP",
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Suet. Gram. 11",
"text": "Cato Grammaticus, Latina Siren"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chanteuse ou chanteur par excellence."
],
"id": "fr-Siren-la-noun-5zEmj2pC"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Vulgate. lsa. 13, 22.—",
"text": "Sirenes in delubris voluptatum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Oiseau bizarre."
],
"id": "fr-Siren-la-noun-zXW9mWTJ"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Analogies en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en latin de la zoologie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Pline. 11, 16, 16, § 48.—",
"text": "fuci (vocantur) sirenes aut cephenes"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faux-bourdon chez Pline."
],
"id": "fr-Siren-la-noun-IaUDJhbl",
"tags": [
"analogy"
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsiː.reːn\\"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠iːreːn]"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsi.ren\\"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsiːrɛn]"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Siren"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en latin",
"Mots en latin issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"Noms communs en latin",
"latin",
"Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Sīrēnĭus"
},
{
"word": "Sīrēnaeus"
},
{
"translation": "de sirène",
"word": "Sīrēnis"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Sirene"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "siren"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "sirena"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "sirène"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "sirena"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du grec ancien Σειρήν, Seirḗn (« Accrocheuse », « Séductrice »), mot que Pokorny ^([1]) rattache « peut-être » à σειρά, seirá, σειρή, seirḗ (« corde »), d’où siromastes en latin. Comme en attestent les statuettes de sirènes ailées (voir illustration ci-dessous) placées dans les tombes antiques, la divinité avait une fonction psychopompe.",
"Dans la famille indo-européenne des dérivés du radical *tu̯er (« saisir > accumuler ou former ») ^([1]) du mot, mentionnons le breton tornaod (« falaise »), le tchèque tvor (« créature »), netvor (« monstre »), etc."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Sirenēs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Sirenēs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Sirenem",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "Sirenēs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "Sirenis",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Sirenum",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Sirenī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "Sirenibus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "Sirenĕ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "Sirenibus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Sirena"
},
{
"word": "Siredones"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Créatures mythologiques en latin"
],
"glosses": [
"Sirènes, divinités maritimes qui attiraient les marins passant dans les parages et située par Homère dans le détroit de Sicile ; d’où les Sirenum scopuli, Sirenis rupes, trois rochers au large de la côte de Campanie près de Caprée."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Le plus souvent au pluriel"
],
"topics": [
"mythology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin",
"Termes poétiques en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Horace. S. 2, 3, 14.",
"text": "vitanda est improba Siren desidia.",
"translation": "trompeuse Sirène de la paresse."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sirène, séductrice."
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin",
"Exemples en latin à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Suet. Gram. 11",
"text": "Cato Grammaticus, Latina Siren"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chanteuse ou chanteur par excellence."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin",
"Exemples en latin à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Vulgate. lsa. 13, 22.—",
"text": "Sirenes in delubris voluptatum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Oiseau bizarre."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Analogies en latin",
"Exemples en latin",
"Exemples en latin à traduire",
"Lexique en latin de la zoologie"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Pline. 11, 16, 16, § 48.—",
"text": "fuci (vocantur) sirenes aut cephenes"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faux-bourdon chez Pline."
],
"tags": [
"analogy"
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsiː.reːn\\"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠iːreːn]"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈsi.ren\\"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsiːrɛn]"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Siren"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Siren meaning in Latin (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.