"-ius" meaning in Latin

See -ius in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: \i.us\
Forms: -iă [singular, feminine, nominative], -ium [singular, neuter, nominative], -iī [plural, masculine, nominative], -iae [plural, feminine, nominative], -iă [plural, neuter, nominative], -ie [singular, masculine, vocative], -iă [singular, feminine, vocative], -ium [singular, neuter, vocative], -iī [plural, masculine, vocative], -iae [plural, feminine, vocative], -iă [plural, neuter, vocative], -ium [singular, masculine, accusative], -iăm [singular, feminine, accusative], -ium [singular, neuter, accusative], -iōs [plural, masculine, accusative], -iās [plural, feminine, accusative], -iă [plural, neuter, accusative], -iī [singular, masculine, genitive], -iae [singular, feminine, genitive], -iī [singular, neuter, genitive], -iōrŭm [plural, masculine, genitive], -iārŭm [plural, feminine, genitive], -iōrŭm [plural, neuter, genitive], -iō [singular, masculine, dative], -iae [singular, feminine, dative], -iō [singular, neuter, dative], -iīs [plural, masculine, dative], -iīs [plural, feminine, dative], -iīs [plural, neuter, dative], -iō [singular, masculine, ablative], -iā [singular, feminine, ablative], -iō [singular, neuter, ablative], -iīs [plural, masculine, ablative], -iīs [plural, feminine, ablative], -iīs [plural, neuter, ablative]
  1. Suffixe adjectival.
    Sense id: fr--ius-la-suffix-wry7GbZj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: -eus
Categories (other): Suffixes en latin, Latin

Alternative forms

Download JSONL data for -ius meaning in Latin (2.7kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Suffixes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Féminin : -ia."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-iă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ium",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ie",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ium",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ium",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iăm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ium",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iōs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iās",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iārŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iā",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "Suffixe",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-eus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "patr-ius < pater"
        },
        {
          "text": "reg-ius < rex"
        },
        {
          "text": "uxor-ius < uxor"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffixe adjectival."
      ],
      "id": "fr--ius-la-suffix-wry7GbZj"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\i.us\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-ius"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Suffixes en latin",
    "latin"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Féminin : -ia."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-iă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ium",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ie",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ium",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ium",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iăm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ium",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iōs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iās",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iārŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iā",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "Suffixe",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-eus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "patr-ius < pater"
        },
        {
          "text": "reg-ius < rex"
        },
        {
          "text": "uxor-ius < uxor"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffixe adjectival."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\i.us\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-ius"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.