-bilis in Latin

IPA: \bi.lis\ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Forms: -bile [singular, neuter, nominative], -biles [plural, masculine, nominative], -biles [plural, feminine, nominative], -bilia [plural, neuter, nominative], -bile [singular, neuter, vocative], -biles [plural, masculine, vocative], -biles [plural, feminine, vocative], -bilia [plural, neuter, vocative], -bilem [singular, masculine, accusative], -bilem [singular, feminine, accusative], -bile [singular, neuter, accusative], -biles [plural, masculine, accusative], -biles [plural, feminine, accusative], -bilia [plural, neuter, accusative], -bilium [plural, masculine, genitive], -bilium [plural, feminine, genitive], -bilium [plural, neuter, genitive], -bili [singular, masculine, dative], -bili [singular, feminine, dative], -bili [singular, neuter, dative], -bilibus [plural, masculine, dative], -bilibus [plural, feminine, dative], -bilibus [plural, neuter, dative], -bili [singular, masculine, ablative], -bili [singular, feminine, ablative], -bili [singular, neuter, ablative], -bilibus [plural, masculine, ablative], -bilibus [plural, feminine, ablative], -bilibus [plural, neuter, ablative]

Alternative forms

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Ce suffixe a le sens actif de « bon à » et le sens passif de « qui est » → voir nobilis et flebilis, etc.",
    "Il est possible ^([1]) qu’il se rattache au radical indo-européen commun *bhili-  ^([2]) (« bon ») qui donne le grec ancien φίλος, phílos (« bon, aimé ») amplement utilisé comme suffixe et préfixe (→ voir philo- et -phile) ; le moyen anglais bilewit (« innocent, simple »), l’allemand billig (« bon, juste, moral »).",
    "Ce radical pourrait être un dérivé de fio (« être ») que l’on retrouve sous forme suffixée dans le futur (par exemple place-bo) d’où aussi le sens passif de « qui est », avec le suffixe adjectival -alis."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-bile",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biles",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
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        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biles",
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        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bilia",
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        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
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    {
      "form": "-bile",
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        "singular",
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    },
    {
      "form": "-biles",
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        "plural",
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        "vocative"
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    },
    {
      "form": "-biles",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
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    {
      "form": "-bilia",
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        "plural",
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    },
    {
      "form": "-bilem",
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    {
      "form": "-bilem",
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    },
    {
      "form": "-bile",
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        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
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    },
    {
      "form": "-biles",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
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    {
      "form": "-biles",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
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    },
    {
      "form": "-bilia",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
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    },
    {
      "form": "-bilium",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
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    },
    {
      "form": "-bilium",
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        "plural",
        "feminine",
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    {
      "form": "-bilium",
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        "plural",
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    {
      "form": "-bili",
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      "form": "-bili",
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    {
      "form": "-bili",
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    },
    {
      "form": "-bilibus",
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        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
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    },
    {
      "form": "-bilibus",
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    },
    {
      "form": "-bilibus",
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        "dative"
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    {
      "form": "-bili",
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      "form": "-bili",
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    {
      "form": "-bili",
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    {
      "form": "-bilibus",
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      "form": "-bilibus",
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  "related": [
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      "raw_tags": [
        "Par assimilation de la voyelle du radical"
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      "word": "-abilis"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ibilis"
    }
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          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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      "glosses": [
        "-able, -ible."
      ],
      "id": "fr--bilis-la-suffix-EJnmQlBl"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\bi.lis\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-bilis"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
    "Suffixes en latin",
    "latin",
    "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Ce suffixe a le sens actif de « bon à » et le sens passif de « qui est » → voir nobilis et flebilis, etc.",
    "Il est possible ^([1]) qu’il se rattache au radical indo-européen commun *bhili-  ^([2]) (« bon ») qui donne le grec ancien φίλος, phílos (« bon, aimé ») amplement utilisé comme suffixe et préfixe (→ voir philo- et -phile) ; le moyen anglais bilewit (« innocent, simple »), l’allemand billig (« bon, juste, moral »).",
    "Ce radical pourrait être un dérivé de fio (« être ») que l’on retrouve sous forme suffixée dans le futur (par exemple place-bo) d’où aussi le sens passif de « qui est », avec le suffixe adjectival -alis."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-bile",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biles",
      "tags": [
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        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biles",
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        "feminine",
        "nominative"
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    },
    {
      "form": "-bilia",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
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      "form": "-biles",
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    {
      "form": "-biles",
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        "vocative"
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    },
    {
      "form": "-bilia",
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        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
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        "singular",
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        "accusative"
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    {
      "form": "-bile",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biles",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
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        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-biles",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bilia",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bilium",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bilium",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bilium",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-bili",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
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      "form": "-bili",
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      "form": "-bili",
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      "form": "-bilibus",
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        "dative"
      ]
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      "form": "-bilibus",
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        "dative"
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      "form": "-bili",
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        "ablative"
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    {
      "form": "-bili",
      "tags": [
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        "ablative"
      ]
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    {
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    },
    {
      "form": "-bilibus",
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      "form": "-bilibus",
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    }
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  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "Suffixe",
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    {
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        "Par assimilation de la voyelle du radical"
      ],
      "word": "-abilis"
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    {
      "word": "-ibilis"
    }
  ],
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        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-able, -ible."
      ]
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\bi.lis\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-bilis"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"-bilis" meaning in Latin

Suffix

Alternative forms