See bronzo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Italien", "orig": "italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Étymologies en italien incluant une reconstruction", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "translation": "âge du bronze", "word": "età del bronzo" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(XIIIᵉ siècle) Les formes relevées en Italie du nord (1314, Plaisance bronzium ; 1313, Trévisse, brundum, 1339 Venise, bronzio, 1335 Bologne, bronzum) permettent de supposer un latin *brundium d’origine obscure, rapproché par certains de Brundisium, cité fameuse pour la fabrication du bronze : Specula optima apud majores querunt Brundusina, stanno et aere mixtis [il s’agit de la fabrication de miroirs de bronze] — (Pline, Histoire naturelle) ; la forme abrégée Brunda en latin tardif correspond à Brenda. Cependant l’évolution phonétique n’est pas claire, s’agit-il d’une création lombarde sur le même radical que brun (les premières attestations sont dans le nord de l’Italie) et le sens de « métal brun foncé », ou d’un byzantinisme ? Ou bien ne s’agirait-il que de la forme italianisée, selon toute vraisemblance, de l’arabe بارَنْجُ, \"barenj\" qui signifie laiton, cuivre jaune, ou encore mélange de cuivre, d’étain et de zinc ?" ], "forms": [ { "form": "bronzi", "ipas": [ "\\ˈbrɔn.d͡zi\\" ], "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Bronze." ], "id": "fr-bronzo-it-noun-XNrjnoQ1" }, { "glosses": [ "Airain." ], "id": "fr-bronzo-it-noun-NBUqtj2M" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ˈbrɔn.d͡zo\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-XANA000-bronzo.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q652_(ita)-XANA000-bronzo.wav/LL-Q652_(ita)-XANA000-bronzo.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q652_(ita)-XANA000-bronzo.wav/LL-Q652_(ita)-XANA000-bronzo.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Monopoli (Italie)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q652 (ita)-XANA000-bronzo.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-Cerchia G-bronzo.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q652_(ita)-Cerchia_G-bronzo.wav/LL-Q652_(ita)-Cerchia_G-bronzo.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q652_(ita)-Cerchia_G-bronzo.wav/LL-Q652_(ita)-Cerchia_G-bronzo.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Naples (Italie)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q652 (ita)-Cerchia G-bronzo.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-Ciampix-bronzo.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q652_(ita)-Ciampix-bronzo.wav/LL-Q652_(ita)-Ciampix-bronzo.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q652_(ita)-Ciampix-bronzo.wav/LL-Q652_(ita)-Ciampix-bronzo.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Italie" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q652 (ita)-Ciampix-bronzo.wav" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bronzo" }
{ "categories": [ "Lemmes en italien", "Noms communs en italien", "italien", "Étymologies en italien incluant une reconstruction" ], "derived": [ { "translation": "âge du bronze", "word": "età del bronzo" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(XIIIᵉ siècle) Les formes relevées en Italie du nord (1314, Plaisance bronzium ; 1313, Trévisse, brundum, 1339 Venise, bronzio, 1335 Bologne, bronzum) permettent de supposer un latin *brundium d’origine obscure, rapproché par certains de Brundisium, cité fameuse pour la fabrication du bronze : Specula optima apud majores querunt Brundusina, stanno et aere mixtis [il s’agit de la fabrication de miroirs de bronze] — (Pline, Histoire naturelle) ; la forme abrégée Brunda en latin tardif correspond à Brenda. Cependant l’évolution phonétique n’est pas claire, s’agit-il d’une création lombarde sur le même radical que brun (les premières attestations sont dans le nord de l’Italie) et le sens de « métal brun foncé », ou d’un byzantinisme ? Ou bien ne s’agirait-il que de la forme italianisée, selon toute vraisemblance, de l’arabe بارَنْجُ, \"barenj\" qui signifie laiton, cuivre jaune, ou encore mélange de cuivre, d’étain et de zinc ?" ], "forms": [ { "form": "bronzi", "ipas": [ "\\ˈbrɔn.d͡zi\\" ], "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Bronze." ] }, { "glosses": [ "Airain." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ˈbrɔn.d͡zo\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-XANA000-bronzo.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q652_(ita)-XANA000-bronzo.wav/LL-Q652_(ita)-XANA000-bronzo.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q652_(ita)-XANA000-bronzo.wav/LL-Q652_(ita)-XANA000-bronzo.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Monopoli (Italie)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q652 (ita)-XANA000-bronzo.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-Cerchia G-bronzo.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q652_(ita)-Cerchia_G-bronzo.wav/LL-Q652_(ita)-Cerchia_G-bronzo.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q652_(ita)-Cerchia_G-bronzo.wav/LL-Q652_(ita)-Cerchia_G-bronzo.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Naples (Italie)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q652 (ita)-Cerchia G-bronzo.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-Ciampix-bronzo.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q652_(ita)-Ciampix-bronzo.wav/LL-Q652_(ita)-Ciampix-bronzo.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q652_(ita)-Ciampix-bronzo.wav/LL-Q652_(ita)-Ciampix-bronzo.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Italie" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q652 (ita)-Ciampix-bronzo.wav" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bronzo" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italien dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-28 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (70a4daf and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.