"ὄκνος" meaning in Grec ancien

See ὄκνος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: *\ˈok.nos\
  1. Hésitation.
    Sense id: fr-ὄκνος-grc-noun--ic7-t6W
  2. Lenteur.
    Sense id: fr-ὄκνος-grc-noun-HJZtE8vK Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien
  3. Peur.
    Sense id: fr-ὄκνος-grc-noun-PHsryFCL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ἄοκνος, δύσοκνος, πολύοκνος, ὀκνέω, ὀκνηρία, ὀκνηρός, ὄκνησις

Download JSONL data for ὄκνος meaning in Grec ancien (1.9kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en grec ancien issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Grec ancien",
      "orig": "grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en grec ancien incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "sans hésitation"
      ],
      "word": "ἄοκνος"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "très paresseux"
      ],
      "word": "δύσοκνος"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "très lent"
      ],
      "word": "πολύοκνος"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "trembler de peur, d’hésitation"
      ],
      "word": "ὀκνέω"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὀκνηρία"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "hésitant, timide"
      ],
      "word": "ὀκνηρός"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "hésitation"
      ],
      "word": "ὄκνησις"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Probablement du radical indo-européen commun *ok- (« œil ») qui est dans ὄκκον, ὄψομαι (« je verrai »), le sens d’aller voir implicant celui d’hésiter. Celui de « faire les gros yeux » implique le sens de « peur ». Voir encore le sens abstrait pris par ὄπις « vengeance [œil de Dieu] »."
  ],
  "lang": "Grec ancien",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "ὄκνος, óknos"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "παρέσχεν ὄκνον μὴ ἐλθεῖν"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hésitation."
      ],
      "id": "fr-ὄκνος-grc-noun--ic7-t6W"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lenteur."
      ],
      "id": "fr-ὄκνος-grc-noun-HJZtE8vK"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Pl.Lg.768e",
          "text": "ἀναβολαὶ καὶ ὄκνοι"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Peur."
      ],
      "id": "fr-ὄκνος-grc-noun-PHsryFCL"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "*\\ˈok.nos\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "ὄκνος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en grec ancien issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
    "Noms communs en grec ancien",
    "grec ancien",
    "Étymologies en grec ancien incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "sans hésitation"
      ],
      "word": "ἄοκνος"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "très paresseux"
      ],
      "word": "δύσοκνος"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "très lent"
      ],
      "word": "πολύοκνος"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "trembler de peur, d’hésitation"
      ],
      "word": "ὀκνέω"
    },
    {
      "word": "ὀκνηρία"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "hésitant, timide"
      ],
      "word": "ὀκνηρός"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "hésitation"
      ],
      "word": "ὄκνησις"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Probablement du radical indo-européen commun *ok- (« œil ») qui est dans ὄκκον, ὄψομαι (« je verrai »), le sens d’aller voir implicant celui d’hésiter. Celui de « faire les gros yeux » implique le sens de « peur ». Voir encore le sens abstrait pris par ὄπις « vengeance [œil de Dieu] »."
  ],
  "lang": "Grec ancien",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "ὄκνος, óknos"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "παρέσχεν ὄκνον μὴ ἐλθεῖν"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hésitation."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lenteur."
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Pl.Lg.768e",
          "text": "ἀναβολαὶ καὶ ὄκνοι"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Peur."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "*\\ˈok.nos\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "ὄκνος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Grec ancien dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-08-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (4dfb946 and c9bbad3). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.