"ἕρμα" meaning in Grec ancien

See ἕρμα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: *\hér.ma\
Forms: τὸ [singular, nominative], τὰ [plural, nominative], ἕρματα [plural, nominative], τὼ [dual, nominative], ἕρματε [dual, nominative], ἕρματα [singular, vocative], ἕρματε [plural, vocative], τὸ [singular, accusative], τὰ [plural, accusative], ἕρματα [plural, accusative], τὼ [dual, accusative], ἕρματε [dual, accusative], τοῦ [singular, genitive], ἕρματος [singular, genitive], τῶν [plural, genitive], ἑρμάτων [plural, genitive], τοῖν [dual, genitive], ἑρμάτοιν [dual, genitive], τῷ [singular, dative], ἕρματι [singular, dative], τοῖς [plural, dative], ἕρμασι(ν) [plural, dative], τοῖν [dual, dative], ἑρμάτοιν [dual, dative]
  1. Colonne, support, étai.
    Sense id: fr-ἕρμα-grc-noun-E-Mzx1-Z Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien
  2. Soutien.
    Sense id: fr-ἕρμα-grc-noun-yycbZTUP
  3. Pieu, flèche.
    Sense id: fr-ἕρμα-grc-noun-OeWn0jP4
  4. Ballast (ce qui maintient droit le navire).
    Sense id: fr-ἕρμα-grc-noun-oJt9RJay Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien
  5. Récif.
    Sense id: fr-ἕρμα-grc-noun-qDgVIUtl
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ἀνερμάτιστος, ἕρμαξ Related terms: ἑρμίς

Download JSONL data for ἕρμα meaning in Grec ancien (3.3kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dérivations en grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en grec ancien issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en grec ancien suffixés avec -μα",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Grec ancien",
      "orig": "grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en grec ancien incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "sans ballast",
      "word": "ἀνερμάτιστος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἕρμαξ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Apparenté au latin surus, de l’indo-européen commun *su̯er- (« bâton »). Ou dérivé de εἴρω, eírō (« nouer, attacher, entrelacer »), avec le suffixe -μα, -ma, littéralement « ce qui sert à serrer, à affermir », voir sera (« barre de fermeture, serrure »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τὸ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὰ",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕρματα",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕρματε",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕρματα",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕρματε",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὰ",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕρματα",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕρματε",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕρματος",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἑρμάτων",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἑρμάτοιν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕρματι",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕρμασι(ν)",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἑρμάτοιν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Grec ancien",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "ἕρμα, hérma"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ἑρμίς"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Colonne, support, étai."
      ],
      "id": "fr-ἕρμα-grc-noun-E-Mzx1-Z"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ἕρμα πόληος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Soutien."
      ],
      "id": "fr-ἕρμα-grc-noun-yycbZTUP"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "μελαινέων ἕρμ᾽ ὀδυνάων"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pieu, flèche."
      ],
      "id": "fr-ἕρμα-grc-noun-OeWn0jP4"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ballast (ce qui maintient droit le navire)."
      ],
      "id": "fr-ἕρμα-grc-noun-oJt9RJay"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Récif."
      ],
      "id": "fr-ἕρμα-grc-noun-qDgVIUtl"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "*\\hér.ma\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "ἕρμα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dérivations en grec ancien",
    "Mots en grec ancien issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
    "Mots en grec ancien suffixés avec -μα",
    "Noms communs en grec ancien",
    "grec ancien",
    "Étymologies en grec ancien incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "sans ballast",
      "word": "ἀνερμάτιστος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἕρμαξ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Apparenté au latin surus, de l’indo-européen commun *su̯er- (« bâton »). Ou dérivé de εἴρω, eírō (« nouer, attacher, entrelacer »), avec le suffixe -μα, -ma, littéralement « ce qui sert à serrer, à affermir », voir sera (« barre de fermeture, serrure »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τὸ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὰ",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕρματα",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕρματε",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕρματα",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕρματε",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὰ",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕρματα",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕρματε",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕρματος",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἑρμάτων",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἑρμάτοιν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕρματι",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕρμασι(ν)",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἑρμάτοιν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Grec ancien",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "ἕρμα, hérma"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ἑρμίς"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Colonne, support, étai."
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ἕρμα πόληος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Soutien."
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "μελαινέων ἕρμ᾽ ὀδυνάων"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pieu, flèche."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ballast (ce qui maintient droit le navire)."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Récif."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "*\\hér.ma\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "ἕρμα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Grec ancien dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-08-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-01 using wiktextract (5650666 and c9bbad3). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.