"ἐγκέφαλος" meaning in Grec ancien

See ἐγκέφαλος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: *\eŋ.ˈke.pʰa.los\
Forms: [singular, nominative], οἱ [plural, nominative], ἐγκέφαλοι [plural, nominative], τὼ [dual, nominative], ἐγκεφάλω [dual, nominative], ἐγκέφαλε [singular, vocative], ἐγκέφαλοι [singular, vocative], ἐγκεφάλω [plural, vocative], τὸν [singular, accusative], ἐγκέφαλον [singular, accusative], τοὺς [plural, accusative], ἐγκεφάλους [plural, accusative], τὼ [dual, accusative], ἐγκεφάλω [dual, accusative], τοῦ [singular, genitive], ἐγκεφάλου [singular, genitive], τῶν [plural, genitive], ἐγκεφάλων [plural, genitive], τοῖν [dual, genitive], ἐγκεφάλοιν [dual, genitive], τῷ [singular, dative], ἐγκεφάλῳ [singular, dative], τοῖς [plural, dative], ἐγκεφάλοις [plural, dative], τοῖν [dual, dative], ἐγκεφάλοιν [dual, dative]
  1. Cervelle, cerveau.
    Sense id: fr-ἐγκέφαλος-grc-noun-KVHqfCD1 Categories (other): Lexique en grec ancien de l’anatomie Topics: anatomy
  2. Cœur ou chou de palmier.
    Sense id: fr-ἐγκέφαλος-grc-noun-J8hQZg72 Categories (other): Lexique en grec ancien de la botanique Topics: botany
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ἐγκεφαλίς, ἐγκεφαλίτις, παρεγκεφαλίς, Διὸς ἐγκέφαλος, encéphale, εγκέφαλος
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dérivations en grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en grec ancien préfixés avec ἐν-",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Grec ancien",
      "orig": "grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ἐγκεφαλίς"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐγκεφαλίτις"
    },
    {
      "word": "παρεγκεφαλίς"
    },
    {
      "word": "Διὸς ἐγκέφαλος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "encéphale"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "word": "εγκέφαλος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Dérivé de κεφαλή, kephalế (« tête »), avec le préfixe ἐν-, en- (« en-, dans »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὁ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγκέφαλοι",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγκεφάλω",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγκέφαλε",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγκέφαλοι",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγκεφάλω",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγκέφαλον",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγκεφάλους",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγκεφάλω",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγκεφάλου",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγκεφάλων",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγκεφάλοιν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγκεφάλῳ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγκεφάλοις",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγκεφάλοιν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Grec ancien",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "ἐγκέφαλος, enképhalos"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en grec ancien de l’anatomie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Homère, L’Odyssée, chant IX",
          "text": "ἐκ δ’ ἐγκέφαλος χαμάδις ῥέε, δεῦε δὲ γαῖαν"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cervelle, cerveau."
      ],
      "id": "fr-ἐγκέφαλος-grc-noun-KVHqfCD1",
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en grec ancien de la botanique",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cœur ou chou de palmier."
      ],
      "id": "fr-ἐγκέφαλος-grc-noun-J8hQZg72",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "*\\eŋ.ˈke.pʰa.los\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "ἐγκέφαλος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dérivations en grec ancien",
    "Mots en grec ancien préfixés avec ἐν-",
    "Noms communs en grec ancien",
    "grec ancien"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ἐγκεφαλίς"
    },
    {
      "word": "ἐγκεφαλίτις"
    },
    {
      "word": "παρεγκεφαλίς"
    },
    {
      "word": "Διὸς ἐγκέφαλος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "encéphale"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "word": "εγκέφαλος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Dérivé de κεφαλή, kephalế (« tête »), avec le préfixe ἐν-, en- (« en-, dans »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὁ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγκέφαλοι",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγκεφάλω",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγκέφαλε",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγκέφαλοι",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγκεφάλω",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγκέφαλον",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγκεφάλους",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγκεφάλω",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγκεφάλου",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγκεφάλων",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγκεφάλοιν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγκεφάλῳ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγκεφάλοις",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγκεφάλοιν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Grec ancien",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "ἐγκέφαλος, enképhalos"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en grec ancien de l’anatomie"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Homère, L’Odyssée, chant IX",
          "text": "ἐκ δ’ ἐγκέφαλος χαμάδις ῥέε, δεῦε δὲ γαῖαν"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cervelle, cerveau."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en grec ancien de la botanique"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cœur ou chou de palmier."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "*\\eŋ.ˈke.pʰa.los\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "ἐγκέφαλος"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Grec ancien dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.