Ἄξεινος in Grec ancien

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Forms: ὁ [singular, nominative], οἱ [plural, nominative], Ἄξεινοι [plural, nominative], τὼ [dual, nominative], Ἀξείνω [dual, nominative], Ἄξεινε [singular, vocative], Ἄξεινοι [singular, vocative], Ἀξείνω [plural, vocative], τὸν [singular, accusative], Ἄξεινον [singular, accusative], τοὺς [plural, accusative], Ἀξείνους [plural, accusative], τὼ [dual, accusative], Ἀξείνω [dual, accusative], τοῦ [singular, genitive], Ἀξείνου [singular, genitive], τῶν [plural, genitive], Ἀξείνων [plural, genitive], τοῖν [dual, genitive], Ἀξείνοιν [dual, genitive], τῷ [singular, dative], Ἀξείνῳ [singular, dative], τοῖς [plural, dative], Ἀξείνοις [plural, dative], τοῖν [dual, dative], Ἀξείνοιν [dual, dative]

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{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms propres en grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Grec ancien",
      "orig": "grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Ce mot est rapproché de ἄξενος, áxenos (« inhospitalier ») et traduit par « mer inhospitalière » ; la variante de Εὔξεινος, Eúxeinos (« mer Noire ») est rapprochée de εὔξενος, euxenos (« hospitalier »), les deux dérivant de ξένος, xénos (« hôte, étranger »). Les Grecs ont emprunté le nom du Pont-Euxin aux Scythes et le mot est peut-être, avec le sens de « mer Noire, d’un bleu sombre », apparenté au slavon синь, sinĭ (« noirâtre, bleu »), lui-même, au grec σκιά, skiá (« ombre »). Le fait est que, toutes les langues du pourtour de cette mer ont traduit (conservé ?) le sens de « mer Noire », y compris les Grecs avec Μαύρη Θάλασσα, sans qu’il nous soit possible d’établir l’origine de ce qualificatif.",
    "Voir ἰοειδής, ioeidês (« violet ») qui est le qualificatif « bateau », si l’on peut dire, de la couleur de la mer, chez Homère."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὁ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἄξεινοι",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἀξείνω",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἄξεινε",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἄξεινοι",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἀξείνω",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἄξεινον",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἀξείνους",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἀξείνω",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἀξείνου",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἀξείνων",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἀξείνοιν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἀξείνῳ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἀξείνοις",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἀξείνοιν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Grec ancien",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "Nom propre",
  "raw_tags": [
    "Ἄξεινος, Axeinos"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pont-Euxin, mer Noire."
      ],
      "id": "fr-Ἄξεινος-grc-name-sND0P6gp"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "Ἄξεινος"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Noms propres en grec ancien",
    "grec ancien"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Ce mot est rapproché de ἄξενος, áxenos (« inhospitalier ») et traduit par « mer inhospitalière » ; la variante de Εὔξεινος, Eúxeinos (« mer Noire ») est rapprochée de εὔξενος, euxenos (« hospitalier »), les deux dérivant de ξένος, xénos (« hôte, étranger »). Les Grecs ont emprunté le nom du Pont-Euxin aux Scythes et le mot est peut-être, avec le sens de « mer Noire, d’un bleu sombre », apparenté au slavon синь, sinĭ (« noirâtre, bleu »), lui-même, au grec σκιά, skiá (« ombre »). Le fait est que, toutes les langues du pourtour de cette mer ont traduit (conservé ?) le sens de « mer Noire », y compris les Grecs avec Μαύρη Θάλασσα, sans qu’il nous soit possible d’établir l’origine de ce qualificatif.",
    "Voir ἰοειδής, ioeidês (« violet ») qui est le qualificatif « bateau », si l’on peut dire, de la couleur de la mer, chez Homère."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὁ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἄξεινοι",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἀξείνω",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἄξεινε",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἄξεινοι",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἀξείνω",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἄξεινον",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἀξείνους",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἀξείνω",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἀξείνου",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἀξείνων",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἀξείνοιν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἀξείνῳ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἀξείνοις",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἀξείνοιν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Grec ancien",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "Nom propre",
  "raw_tags": [
    "Ἄξεινος, Axeinos"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pont-Euxin, mer Noire."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "Ἄξεινος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Grec ancien dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-06 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (ad53249 and b4eb25b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"Ἄξεινος" meaning in Grec ancien

Proper name