"ἄσκησις" meaning in Grec ancien

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dérivations en grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en grec ancien suffixés avec -σις",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Grec ancien",
      "orig": "grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "word": "άσκηση"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "ascesis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "ascèse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Mot dérivé de ἀσκέω, askéô (« pratiquer, s'exercer »), avec le suffixe -σις, -sis."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἡ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκήσεις",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκήσει",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄσκησι",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκήσεις",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκήσει",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄσκησιν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὰς",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκήσεις",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκήσει",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκήσεως",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκήσεων",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκησέοιν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκήσει",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκήσεσι(ν)",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκησέοιν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Grec ancien",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "ἄσκησις, askêsis"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en grec ancien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Platon, La République ; traduction",
          "text": "Κομψοτέρας δή τινος, ἦν δ’ ἐγώ, ἀσκήσεως δεῖ τοῖς πολεμικοῖς ἀθληταῖς, οὕς γε ὥσπερ κύνας ἀγρύπνους τε ἀνάγκη εἶναι καὶ ὅτι μάλιστα ὀξὺ ὁρᾶν καὶ ἀκούειν καὶ πολλὰς μεταβολὰς ἐν ταῖς στρατείαις μεταβάλλοντας ὑδάτων τε καὶ τῶν ἄλλων σίτων καὶ εἱλήσεων καὶ χειμώνων μὴ ἀκροσφαλεῖς εἶναι πρὸς ὑγίειαν.",
          "translation": "Il faut, repris-je, un régime plus affiné pour l’entrainement des athlètes guerriers qui, comme les chiens, doivent toujours être en éveil, avoir l’ouïe et la vue la plus aiguë possible, et tout en changeant souvent en campagne d’eaux et d’aliments, en s’exposant tour à tour aux soleils brûlants et au froid des hivers, conserver une santé inaltérable."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Exercice, pratique, entrainement."
      ],
      "id": "fr-ἄσκησις-grc-noun-auSO-1Z8"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "*\\ás.kɛː.sis\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ἄσκημα"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "ἄσκησις"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dérivations en grec ancien",
    "Mots en grec ancien suffixés avec -σις",
    "Noms communs en grec ancien",
    "grec ancien"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "word": "άσκηση"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "ascesis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "ascèse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Mot dérivé de ἀσκέω, askéô (« pratiquer, s'exercer »), avec le suffixe -σις, -sis."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἡ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκήσεις",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκήσει",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄσκησι",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκήσεις",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκήσει",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄσκησιν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὰς",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκήσεις",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκήσει",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκήσεως",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκήσεων",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκησέοιν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκήσει",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκήσεσι(ν)",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκησέοιν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Grec ancien",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "ἄσκησις, askêsis"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en grec ancien"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Platon, La République ; traduction",
          "text": "Κομψοτέρας δή τινος, ἦν δ’ ἐγώ, ἀσκήσεως δεῖ τοῖς πολεμικοῖς ἀθληταῖς, οὕς γε ὥσπερ κύνας ἀγρύπνους τε ἀνάγκη εἶναι καὶ ὅτι μάλιστα ὀξὺ ὁρᾶν καὶ ἀκούειν καὶ πολλὰς μεταβολὰς ἐν ταῖς στρατείαις μεταβάλλοντας ὑδάτων τε καὶ τῶν ἄλλων σίτων καὶ εἱλήσεων καὶ χειμώνων μὴ ἀκροσφαλεῖς εἶναι πρὸς ὑγίειαν.",
          "translation": "Il faut, repris-je, un régime plus affiné pour l’entrainement des athlètes guerriers qui, comme les chiens, doivent toujours être en éveil, avoir l’ouïe et la vue la plus aiguë possible, et tout en changeant souvent en campagne d’eaux et d’aliments, en s’exposant tour à tour aux soleils brûlants et au froid des hivers, conserver une santé inaltérable."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Exercice, pratique, entrainement."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "*\\ás.kɛː.sis\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ἄσκημα"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "ἄσκησις"
}